寒冷的冬天，泡温泉成了不少人消遣放松的好去处。昨日，记者从武汉市第一医院皮肤科了解到，全身瘙痒、起皮疹的“温泉皮肤病”患者正在增多，而且多家医院泌尿外科医生证实，温泉水温度过高，对男性精子的生存和活力会造成一定影响，有生育需求的男士应该减少泡温泉的频率，并注意控制时间。

Cold winter,Hot springs became many people a good place for recreation to relax.yesterday,Reporters from wuhan first hospital dermatological department to know,Whole body itch/Skin rashes of"Hot spring skin disease"Patients is increasing,And several hospital uropoiesis surgical department doctor confirmed,Hot spring water temperature is too high,To the male sperm survival and energy will cause certain influence,A baby needs men should reduce the frequency of the hot spring,And pay attention to control time.

久泡温泉伤精 Long bubble hot spring essence of injury

　　武汉市第一医院泌尿外科叶小缅副主任医师介绍，睾丸是产生精子的主要场所，而精子产生过程所需温度为 33.5℃—36.5℃，即比正常体温低1℃—2℃。阴囊是睾丸的保护器官，也是调节睾丸温度的重要部位，若阴囊长期处于高温状态，会导致精索静脉曲张，引起精子数量减少。喜欢泡澡、泡温泉会造成睾丸温度超过精子产生的最佳温度，进而抑制精子生成，导致无精、少精、弱精等问题，精子畸形率也会有所升高。

Wuhan first hospital uropoiesis surgical department leaves little of doctor of vice director of Maine is introduced,Testicular sperm is the production of the main places,And sperm production process required temperature is 33.5 ℃, 36.5 ℃,That is more than normal temperature low 1 ℃, 2 ℃.Scrotum is testicular protection organ,Also be to adjust the temperature of the key parts of the testis,If the scrotum long-term high temperature condition,Can lead to varicocele,Cause the decrease in the number of sperm.Like bubble bath/Hot spring can cause testicular sperm production temperature is more than the best temperature,Then inhibit sperm production,Lead to no fine/Less refined/Problems such as weak sperm,Sperm malformation rate will increase somewhat.

　　叶主任介绍，温泉水一般都在45℃以上，长期浸泡会导致男性精子质量下降，因此有生育需求的男性，每月泡温泉或洗桑拿的次数最好控制在一两次以内，泡上十几分钟就要从温泉里出来休息一会儿。

Leaf director introduces,Hot spring water generally in 45 ℃ above,For a long time will lead to the decrease of the quality of the male sperm,Therefore has the baby needs of men,Monthly bubble hot spring or the number of sauna best control in one or two less than,Bubble up ten minutes from hot springs out to rest for a while.

　　同理，紧身裤、把笔记本电脑或键盘放在大腿上、久坐等生活习惯，也会使阴囊局部温度升高，导致精子质量下降。临床上精索静脉曲张(一种血管病变)和隐睾患者生育能力下降或不育，都与睾丸温度升高有一定的关系。

By the same token,Tight pants/The notebook or keyboard on your lap/Long wait for living habits,Also can make scrotum local temperature,Lead to the decrease of the quality of sperm.Clinical varicocele(A vascular lesions)And cryptorchidism patients fertility decline or infertility,And testicular temperature has a certain relationship.

泡温泉后易得皮肤病 Bubble hot spring comes after skin disease

　　46岁的赵先生近期带着全家去庐山泡温泉，他们在各种温泉池内泡了近3个小时才依依不舍地离开。前晚回到家一直全身痒，抓得皮肤上一道道红印，大量白色皮屑脱落。他怀疑是泡温泉的水不干净，但妻儿却并没有皮肤瘙痒的症状。他在家中又洗澡又擦药，但瘙痒依然无法缓解，令他整夜难以入眠。昨日一大早，赵先生就赶到武汉市第一医院皮肤科就诊。

46 years old Mr. Zhao recently with the whole family to lushan mountain hot springs,They are all hot spring pool bubble nearly three hours just unwilling to leave.The night before last home has been the whole body itch,Grasp the skin on the face a series,A great amount of white scurfy off.He is suspected of bubble hot spring water is not clean,But the wife and children but no itchy skin symptoms.He at home and take a shower and brush medicine,But was still unable to ease the itching,He couldn't go to sleep that night.In the early morning yesterday,Mr. Zhao arrive to the wuhan city first hospital dermatological department see a doctor.

　　据不完全统计，近日一医院皮肤科每日至少会接诊2—3名温泉皮肤病患者。该科吴纪园副主任医师介绍，每逢冬春季，门诊总会接诊上百名因泡温泉而导致皮肤干燥、瘙痒甚至灼伤发炎的就诊者，他们常常是从温泉旅游返家的第二天就来医院“报到”。

According to incomplete statistics,Recently a hospital dermatological department daily at least accepts 2, three hot spring skin disease patients.It WuJiYuan of doctor of vice director of introduction,Every winter spring,Outpatient service always accepts hundreds of for bubble hot spring and cause the skin dry/Itching and inflammation of the burn issued,They often hot spring tourism from the second day of the home to the hospital"report".

　　泡温泉导致皮肤问题不一定是因为水不干净，而是因为冬季气候干燥，气温降低，皮肤汗腺和皮脂腺收缩，皮肤保护膜功能降低，泡温泉时间太长破坏了皮肤的保护膜，因此皮肤变得既干燥又发痒，极易因接触其他物质的刺激而引起皮肤瘙痒症或过敏，搔抓之后造成皮肤起疹甚至破皮变成毛囊炎。

Hot springs cause skin problems not necessarily because water is not clean,But because of dry climate in winter,Temperature lower,Skin sweat gland and sebaceous glands contraction,Skin protective function is reduced,Bubble hot spring time is too long damaged skin protective film,So the skin becomes dry and itchy,Easy for contact with other substances stimulation and cause skin pruritus or allergies,After the scratch cause the skin rash or even break the skin become folliculitis.

每次泡温泉别超过半小时 Each bubble hot spring don't more than half an hour

　　吴主任提醒说，虽然适当泡温泉可舒缓压力，天然温泉中的矿物质对某些皮肤病也有治疗作用，但长时间浸泡反而对健康有害。水温超过40℃时，泡温泉的时间最好不要超过半小时，时间过长或过频易导致皮肤瘙痒、干燥。患有糖尿病、肠胃病、高血压、心脏病、血管病变者，最好在病情得到稳定控制时再泡温泉。皮肤有伤口、溃烂或严重感染者不宜泡温泉，温泉中含有的硫磺及其它酸碱物质有时会刺激皮肤使伤口恶化。泡温泉前清洁身体时，不需使劲搓洗，免得皮脂膜被搓光。泡完温泉后，要用清水把身体冲干净，并在干燥部位抹乳液保湿，锁住皮肤水分。此外，年龄较大的老人或婴幼儿都应避免泡温泉，因为他们对于水温较不敏感，容易烫伤。（楚天金报讯 □本报记者肖清清 通讯员喻锎）

Director wu warned,Although appropriate bubble hot spring can relieve pressure,The natural hot spring to the minerals for some skin diseases also have therapeutic effect,But for a long time but harmful to health.When the water more than forty ℃,Bubble hot spring time had better not more than half an hour,Time is too long or too frequency easy cause itchy skin/dry.diabetes/gastrointestinal/hypertension/Heart disease/Vascular lesions is,In the best condition to get stable control again bubble hot spring.Skin wound/Decay or serious infections is unfavorable bubble hot spring,Hot springs contain sulfur and other ph material sometimes stimulate skin make injury worse.Before the bubble hot spring clean body,Do not need to force the rubbing,Lest sebum membrane was rub light.Bubble hot spring after the,To the water rush clean body,And in the dry part on emulsion moisturizing,Lock the skin moisture.In addition,The old man or older infants should be avoid hot springs,Because they are less sensitive to temperature,Easy to burn.(Chutian 27 - - our reporter xiao yu californium clearly correspondent)