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高原发病率是东部6.3倍 专家呼吁社会关爱先心病--亲稳舆论引导监测室
2012-12-25

  中新网延安12月25日电 (张素)已在陕西延安辖内的延长县红旗小学工作2年的校长王延伟,此前并未接触过先心病,“除了卫生局每年一次来给学生体检外,没有其他检查”。但在24日的筛查中,该校799名学生里有4人被诊断出患有先心病

Beijing on December 25, yanan (Wei Yang)Already in shaanxi yanan then the YanChangXian red flag elementary school principal WangYanWei work for two years,Previously did not contact with congenital heart disease,"In addition to health bureau once a year to give students the medical,No other inspection".But in 24 of the screening,The 799 students in four people diagnosed with congenital heart disease.

  这项活动是由中华慈善总会与中国武警总医院联合主办的“为了我们的孩子——贫困家庭先心病儿童救助行动”(简称“救助行动”)。从21日至28日,武警总医院派出三支医疗队,奔赴延安北六县,对合计46所幼儿园、21所小学、53663名儿童进行普查。其中一支于24日在延安、延川两县筛查。

This activity is by the armed police general hospital charity federation and China jointly organized"For the sake of our children - poor family congenital heart disease children rescue action"(Referred to as"Rescue action").From 21 to and day,Armed police general hospital sent three team,Go to yanan north six county,To add up 46 kindergartens/The primary school/53663 children in census.One in 24 in yanan/YanChuan two county screening.

  “先心病”即先天性心脏病,发病率约为出生活产婴儿的7‰-8‰。数据统计,中国约有200万患儿等待手术治疗,并且每年新增加需要治疗的心脏病患儿超过15万人。

"Congenital heart disease"That is congenital heart disease,Incidence of a disease is about the life birth 7 ‰ 8 ‰.Data statistics,China has an estimated 2 million children waiting for the surgical treatment,And every year new increase need treatment of children with heart disease more than 150000 people.

  中国武警总医院心血管内科副主任马东星介绍了先心病的“早发现、早治疗”的特点,“我们常说先心病是‘几岁可根治,十几岁可治,几十岁不治’,心脏结构长期异常会造成不可逆的病变”。

Chinese armed police general hospital cardiovascular internal medicine, deputy director of the MaDong star introduces the congenital heart disease"Early detection/Early treatment"characteristics,"We often say is congenital heart disease‘A few years old can effect a radical cure,Teens can treat,Dozens of years to’,Cardiac structure long-term anomaly will cause irreversible lesions".

  令人遗憾的是,中华慈善总会提供的资料表明,中国每年新增患儿中约有半数在1到2岁时因得不到及时治疗而死亡。

Unfortunately,The charity federation provides the material shows that,Chinese New Year children about half in 1 to 2 years old because they are not treated and death.

  “这在高海拔、高寒的高原地区更为突出”,马东星说,“我们在筛查过程中发现,青藏高原地区的先心病发病率是内地平原的6.3倍,并且往往是‘一身两病’,更危险、手术成本也更高”。

"In the high altitude/Alpine plateau region is more outstanding",MaDong star said,"We in the screening process found,The qinghai-tibet plateau areas of the incidence of congenital heart disease is 6.3 times of the valley of the mainland,And is often‘A two disease’,More dangerous/The operation cost is also higher".

  据悉,中国武警总医院自2005年起开展救治先心病儿童公益活动,先后派出10批次专家医疗队分赴西藏、青海、新疆、内蒙、福建等边远贫困地区,为4万多名贫困家庭儿童进行了先天性心脏病免费筛查。

It is reported,Chinese armed police general hospital since 2005 in treatment of congenital heart disease children public welfare activities,Has sent 10 batch experts medical team had fanned out Tibet/qinghai/xinjiang/Inner Mongolia/Fujian province outlying and poverty-stricken areas,For more than 40000 poor families children congenital heart disease free screening.

  中国武警总医院医务部主任刘惠亮认为,西部的部分地区医疗条件、健康卫生知识不足,受限于落后观念,致使许多先心病患儿的病情都处于“隐匿”状态,导致他们错过最佳治疗期。

Chinese armed police general hospital medical department director LiuHuiLiang think,The western part of the regional medical conditions/Lack of health knowledge,Limited by backward ideas,The many congenital heart disease in children's condition"hidden"state,Cause them to miss the best treatment period.

  “有一些家长刻意隐瞒,在孩子入学时不肯说明病情”,延川县城关小学的王校长颇感无奈。记者留意到,正是因为被同学讥笑“有病”,已被确诊为先心病患儿的英英(化名)哭着走出B超室。

"Some parents try to disguise,When the child admission that refused to illness",The king of the city YanChuanXian elementary school principal was helpless.Reporter noticed,Because be classmates laughed at"sick",Has been diagnosed with congenital heart disease in children with British English(alias)Crying out of B ultrasonic room.

  对于人均年收入4970元人民币的延川县来说,最少需1.5万元的先心病手术费用可谓负担。“邻居的孩子做类似的手术花了十万元,家里经济条件不行”,延长县幼儿园的3岁患儿彭小小(化名)的父亲如实说。

For the average per capita income 4970 yuan ($) for YanChuanXian,Should be at least 15000 yuan of congenital heart disease surgery is cost burden."The neighborhood kids to do similar operation spent one hundred thousand yuan,Home economic conditions can't",YanChangXian kindergarten children 3 years old little peng(alias)Father say so.

  值得庆幸的是,社会上已渐渐涌起“爱心”潮。仅以“救助行动”为例,中华慈善总会与解放军系统的医院合作,开展一年来共筛查先心病疑似儿童逾万人,并将确诊的1615名患儿全部接到北京和广州进行手术治疗。截止2012年6月,“救助行动”已为892名患儿免费进行了手术治疗,孩子们全部康复出院。

Those who be worth to rejoice is,The society has gradually upsurge"love"tide.Only to"Rescue action"As an example,The charity federation and the people's liberation army (PLA) system of hospital cooperation,To carry out a total screening for congenital heart disease children suspected of more than ten thousand people,And will be diagnosed 1615 patients all received Beijing and guangzhou to surgical treatment.By June 2012,"Rescue action"Already for 892 patients treated with surgery treatment for free,The children all rehabilitation hospital discharge.

  “我们已在延长县勾选出20个需要做手术的患儿名单”,马东星说,“最快的可让孩子直接跟着医疗队28日回北京,安排手术”。

"We has set up a file in the YanChangXian checked out and a need to do surgery list of children",MaDong star said,"The fastest can let the child directly with the medical team, then back to Beijing,Arrangement surgical operation".

  更喜人的是,符合中华慈善总会制定的贫困标准的患儿赴京手术费用一概全免。专为“救助行动”成立基金会的陕北人刘彪,已拿出1亿元,“我的目标是先救100个孩子,力所能及地帮助乡亲”。

More gratifying is,Conform to the charity federation for poor standard of children to the operation cost are all free.Designed for"Rescue action"Established the foundation LiuBiao shaanxi people,Already out of 100 million yuan,"My goal is to save 100 children,Can to help folks".

  记者发现,偏远地区也在积极开展“自助”。延川县慈善协会已与西安市高新医院合作,为本县10名患儿实施了先心病手术。不久前由国家教育部办公厅同意推进义务教育学校标准化建设的延长县也表示,将投入更多经费,保障孩子们健康成长。

Reporter discovery,In remote areas in actively"self-help".YanChuanXian charity association has and xian high-tech hospital cooperation,To implement the county 10 children congenital heart disease surgery.Not long ago by the national ministry of education office agreed to push forward with compulsory education school standardization construction YanChangXian also said,It will spend more money,Ensure the healthy growth of children.

  “我们会为孩子建立健康档案,并教导学生正确认识先心病,让师生们都关爱先心病患儿”,延长县教育局工作人员段世伟说。(完)

"We will establish health files for the child,And teach the students to a correct understanding of congenital heart disease,Let all the teachers and students love children with congenital heart disease",YanChangXian bureau of education work personnel DuanShiWei said.(finish)


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