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尿毒症患者连吃一周香蕉 突发高血钾症致心脏骤停--亲稳舆论引导监测室
2013-01-24
宜昌一女子每天吃三根香蕉 心脏骤停幸抢救生还 Yichang one woman every day to eat three banana cardiac arrest happiness rescue survive
临近年关宴会增多,许多人肆无忌惮的大吃大喝,结果稍不注意因此入院,其中一名尿毒症患者仅仅因连吃一周香蕉心脏骤停,经过抢救才得以挽回性命。昨日,城区医院专家也提醒肾病患者等特殊人群,过年了也要注意饮食禁忌,小心被舌尖上的美味要了命。
Near the end of the year party increase,Many people unscrupulous binge,Results a little do not pay attention to so to the hospital,One of them uremic patients simply by even a week to eat banana cardiac arrest,After the rescue to save lives.yesterday,City hospital experts also remind kidney disease and other special crowd,The New Year will pay attention to diet,Be careful on the tip of the tongue is delicious for life.
女士吃完香蕉突发高血钾症 Woman eat banana sudden high potassium disorder
昨日上午,城区43岁的刘女士在吃完三根香蕉后,突然昏倒在地,家属将其送到市中心医院,医生检查确诊为饮食不当引起的高血压症,经努力抢救才救回一命。
Yesterday morning,City 43, liu in eaten three after banana,Suddenly faint in the ground,Families will it to the town center hospital,The doctor check diagnosed with diet caused by high blood pressure,The rescue effort to save a life.
据参与抢救的护士黄琴介绍,当时刘女士到达医院时已出现心脏骤停,而检查发现其血钾浓度高达8.7/mmol/L,超过正常人血钾值近一倍。苏醒过来的刘女士十分后悔,“坦白”她自己没有听医生的话。原来她几年前诊断出尿毒症,一直坚持在医院定期做血液透析。虽然平时听从医生嘱咐,饮食比较克制,但上周想着要过年便有些疏忽,在家每天吃三根香蕉,连续吃了一周,还有大量蜜饯。
According to participate in the rescue HuangQin nurse is introduced,When liu has arrived at the hospital in cardiac arrest,And the inspection found that the potassium concentration reaches as high as 8.7 / mmol/L,More than normal potassium value nearly doubled.Come to liu very regret,"frankly"She didn't listen to the doctor's words.A few years ago she was diagnosed with uremia,Has been insisting in the hospital regular hemodialysis.Although usually listen to the doctor ordered,Diet compared to,But last week are thinking about Chinese New Year then some negligence,Every day at home to eat three banana,Continuous had it for a week,There are a lot of candied fruit.
“临近新年,家里准备的食品很多,许多肾病患者忽略了平日的饮食禁忌,最终导致高钾血症。”市中心医院肾病内科主任杨林说,近期该科收治许多高钾患者,其中不乏在血液净化室规律透析的门诊患者。有一天甚至连续收治四个类似病人,都是饮食不当惹祸。有人因为吃油水太重的火锅,高油脂甚至堵塞了血管通道,给抢救都造成了一定障碍。随后,记者从宜昌市一医院、三峡大学仁和医院肾内科了解到,近期也收治了不少因饮食不当引发高血钾的肾病患者,其中一人因贪吃桔子抢救过来,刚刚好转。
"Near the New Year,Home to a lot of food,Many kidney disease ignore daily diet taboo,Eventually lead to hyperkalaemia."The town center hospital kidney disease medical director Yang ling said,The recent treated many patients with high potassium,There is no lack of among them in blood purification room rule dialysis clinic patients.One day even consecutive patients four similar patients,Is trouble eating properly.Because someone to eat hot pot, water is too heavy,High oil and even blocked blood passages,To rescue have caused a certain obstacles.then,Reporters from yichang a hospital/Three gorges university benevolence and hospital urology department to know,In the near future were also a lot because of the improper diet cause high potassium of kidney disease,One of them for greedy orange rescue come over,Just better.
饮食没忌口等因素惹祸 Factors such as diet didn't avoid certain food trouble
为何会出现这种情况?采访中,记者询问多位肾病及突发高血钾的患者发现,主要是固有饮食习惯没改、侥幸心理等在作怪。
Why will appear this kind of circumstance?interview,The reporter asks many kidney disease and sudden high potassium of patients,Mainly is the natural diet didn't change/Fluke mind in time, etc.
突发高血钾症的患者中,部分人是在医生的告诫下仍明知故犯,部分人是确实不知道饮食禁忌。同时,多数人虽然患病,但因多年养成的饮食习惯难以短期改掉,往往自觉不自觉的“破戒”,还有人是缺乏相关知识,饮食不当后突发疾病。
A high potassium disorder patients,Some people are at the doctor's warning still knowingly violate,Some people are really don't know that diet.At the same time,Although most people sick,But for many years a diet is difficult to short-term change,Often the consciously or unconsciously"failure",And people are lack of knowledge,Improper diet after a disease.
31岁的王女士的经历很有代表性。她于2010年查出有尿毒症,每周定期做三次血液透析治疗。虽然很爱吃火锅,但一直克制着。最近想着身体也还健康,便尝试吃了一次火锅饱了口福。看到身体没有什么不适,就连续吃了几周。结果浑身肌肉酸疼、肢体湿冷,烦躁不安,检查发现血钾严重超标,不得不住院治疗。
31 the experience of ms. Wang is a representative.In 2010, she was found to be riddled with uremia,Periodically to do three times a week blood dialysis treatment.Although love to eat hot pot,But has been the restraint.Recent thinking of body is healthy,Then try to eat a hot pot full have the luck to eat STH delicious.See the body without any discomfort,Is continuous ate a few weeks.Results all muscle ache/Cold body,dysphoria,Inspection found that potassium seriously overweight,Have to hospitalization.
这些禁忌食品肾病患者要少吃 These taboo food nephrosis patient should eat less
宜昌市一医院肾内科主任李玉斌、三峡大学仁和医院肾内科主任胡斌等均表示,肾病患者往往肾功能受损,摄入高钾食物后不易有效排出体外,长此以往可能突发高血钾症。市中心医院肾内科主任杨林也说,尿毒症患者要特别注重控制含钾丰富的食物,有时可能一两次不忌口无任何症状,但等到出现症状时,高钾已经非常严重,常常危及生命。
Yichang a hospital urology department director LiYuBin/Three gorges university benevolence and hospital urology department director said hu bin, etc,Kidney disease often renal damage,High intake of potassium food is not easy to effective discharge in vitro,In the long run may burst high potassium disorder.The town center hospital urology department director Yang ling also said,Uremia patients must pay special attention to control potassium rich food,Sometimes one or two don't avoid certain food without any symptoms,But wait until the symptoms,High potassium was very serious,Often life-threatening.
对于肾病患者来说,如何杜绝高钾的发生又兼顾营养呢?市中心医院肾内科主任杨林说,肾病患者要尽量少摄入高钾食物,如扁豆、蚕豆等干豆类、紫菜、虾皮、海带等水产类、菌藻类、坚果类以及果脯、薯片等最好不吃或少吃。此外,蔬菜在食用前切开浸泡,用开水烫一下再炒,可以减少钾含量;吃水果可以加糖水煮后弃水食果肉,不要喝果汁饮料;少食火锅,避免用肉汤拌饭,不喝含味精的汤;不要食用市面上的低钠盐、低钠酱油;咖啡和茶中也含有大量的钾离子,喜欢喝咖啡、茶的患者尤须特别注意;超低温冷藏食品比新鲜食品含钾量低1/3。(三峡晚报)
In patients with nephropathy speaking,How to put an end to the occurrence of give attention to two or morethings and high potassium nutrition?The town center hospital urology department director Yang ling said,Kidney disease patients to try to eat less high potassium food,Such as lentils/Broad bean, and other dry beans/seaweed/Shrimp skin/Kelp aquatic animals/Bacteria algae/Nuts and dried fruit/Potato chips and had better not eat or eat less.In addition,In edible vegetables before incision soak,With scalding water try the Fried,Can reduce the content of potassium;Eat fruit can add sugar boiled water after abandon eating flesh,Don't drink fruit juice beverage;Less food hot pot,Avoid using broth mix rice,Don't drink the soup containing monosodium glutamate;Don't eat in the market of low sodium salt/Low sodium soy sauce;Coffee and tea also contains a large number of potassium ion,Like to drink coffee/Tea of the patients especially must pay special attention to;Ultra-low temperature cold food than fresh food k content low 1/3.(Three gorges evening)
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