中小学校内，小眼镜和小胖墩的增多导致本市儿童患成人慢性病的比率也在提高，高血压、高血脂、糖尿病出现低龄化趋势。昨天，记者从北京市卫生局获悉，今年起，本市将建设儿童成人慢性病防治网络，目前已经成立26名儿科专家在内的队伍，对儿童成人慢性病的重大专项开展研究。

Primary and middle school campus,Small glasses and the increase of the city to little overweight children suffer from adult chronic disease rate is high,hypertension/High blood fat/Diabetes appears DiLingHua trend.yesterday,Reporters from the Beijing municipal health bureau learned,This year,The city will build children's adult chronic disease prevention and control network,At present has been set up and a paediatrician, team,Adult chronic diseases in children major special research.

　■发布 S release

　　六年级男生逾三成肥胖 6th grade boy more than thirty percent fat

　　市卫生局表示，随着儿童肥胖的增多，高血压、高血脂、2型糖尿病等以往被认为只在成年期发生的疾病呈现流行趋势，已威胁到儿童的健康。有研究结果显示，本市儿童高血压患病率为9%、血脂异常为9.8%，2型糖尿病已占儿童糖尿病总人数的43%。

Municipal health bureau said,With the increase of childhood obesity,hypertension/High blood fat/Type 2 diabetes in the past is that only in adulthood happen disease present popular trend,Already threat to children's health.Research results show that,The city children hypertension prevalence was 9%/Dyslipidemia is 9.8%,Type 2 diabetes has accounted for 43% of the total number of diabetes in children.

　　记者获悉，就年龄分布而言，中小学生肥胖检出率随着年龄的增长呈现波浪式变化，肥胖波谷出现在小学六年级和初中一年级，分别达到25.5%和26%，而小学六年级的男生逾三成肥胖。肥胖是导致各种慢性病的诱因之一。

The reporter learns,In terms of age distribution,Primary and middle school students obesity rate as the growth of the age present wave mode change,Obesity trough appeared in 6 grade in elementary school and junior high school a year,25.5% and 26% respectively,And elementary school six grade boy more than thirty percent fat.Obesity is one of the factors lead to a variety of chronic diseases.

　　市卫生局表示，与肥胖率随年龄呈上升趋势成反比的是，中小学生体育锻炼时间超过1小时的比例随学习阶段的增加逐渐降低，且女生低于男生。以男生为例，小学阶段有26.4%的男生体育锻炼时间超过1小时；初中和高中则分别为20.1%和10.7%；到了大学，这个比例降至6.5%。

Municipal health bureau said,And obesity with age shows ascendant trend is inversely proportional,Primary and middle school students' physical exercise time more than 1 hour with the increase of the proportion of learning stage gradually reduce,Boys and girls below.With the boy, for example,Primary school with 26.4% of boys physical exercise time more than 1 hour;Junior high school and senior high school, were 20.1% and 10.7% respectively;The university,The rate fell to 6.5%.

■举措 S move

　　26名专家研究防控措施 26 expert research prevention and control measures

　　为此，市卫生局决定在首都儿科研究所成立北京市儿童成人慢性病防治办公室，建立儿童成人慢性病防治专家组，共26名专家组成。这些专家将通过一线发病情况和相关特征结合专业研究探索本市儿童患成人慢性病的趋势及有针对性的防控举措。

therefore,The municipal bureau of health, in the capital to pediatric the establishment of the institute of Beijing children's adult chronic disease prevention and control office,Set up the prevention and control of chronic diseases group of adult children,A total of 26 experts.These experts will through a line infection situation and related characteristics in specialized study this city a child's risk of developing adult chronic trend and targeted prevention and control measures.

　　此外，本市今后将建设儿童成人慢性病防治网络，组织开展儿童成人慢性病防治督导、绩效考核、评价。依托上述专家队伍，组织科技攻关团队开发儿童成人慢性病防治技术，组织、监督、管理儿童成人慢性病防治的重大专项，一旦相关专项成果“出炉”后，将组织开展全市专业人员培训，推广成熟的儿童成人慢性病防治措施。 (记者李秋萌)

In addition,The city will in the future construction of adult children chronic diseases prevention and control network,The organization carries out the children's adult chronic disease prevention and control of supervision/Performance evaluation/evaluation.Based on the above expert team,Organization technology research team development children's adult chronic disease prevention and control technology,organization/supervision/Management of the prevention and control of chronic adult children major projects,Once the relevant special achievement"are"after,Will the organization carries out the professional personnel training,Promotion of mature adult children chronic disease prevention and control measures. (Reporter LiQiuMeng)