内脏器官对应疼痛图走红 网友封它“自诊宝典” Internal organ corresponding pain diagram popular net friend seal it"Self diagnostics bible"

　　成都健康专家团：图解仅适于疾病预警参考 不能靠它自诊 Chengdu health expert panel:Diagram is only suitable for disease warning reference can't rely on it self diagnostics

　　“好直观！”不少网友将它封为疼痛“自诊宝典”。急诊内科专家分析说，此图有一定科学依据，可作为市民基础医学常识的概念科普，但不能将其用来自我诊断，以免误诊！

"Good visual!"Not a few net friend will it seal of pain"Self diagnostics bible".Emergency physicians analysis said,This figure has certain scientific basis,Can be used as citizens basic medical knowledge concept popular science,But cannot be used for self diagnosis,In order to avoid misdiagnosis!

　　“左边肚子痛，是哪儿出问题了？”“我后腰痛，是哪个器官不对？”……身体不同位置发生疼痛时，作为普通市民的你往往都会发出类似的疑问。昨日，一幅名为“内脏器官疾病时的牵涉性痛区”图火爆网络，该清楚地解析出不同部位疼痛可能代表的问题器官，不少网友将其珍藏奉为宝典。急诊内科专家看此图后称，该图仅适用于平日作为疾病预警的参考，切不可靠它自诊，以免造成误诊加重疾病。

"Left abdominal pain,Where is the problem?""I small of the back pain,Is which organs wrong?"...Different body position happen when pain,As a common citizen you often can make the similar questions.yesterday,A picture called"Internal organs of the disease referred pain area"Diagram hot network,This clearly analyze the different parts of the pain may represent problem organ,Not a few net friend will cherish it as a bible.Emergency physicians look at the map says,This can only be used for which date as a disease warning reference,Cut not reliable it self diagnostics,So as to avoid the misdiagnosis severity of the disease.

　

　网络红图 内脏疾病牵涉疼痛区 Network red diagram visceral disease involve pain area

　　内脏器官在发生疾病时，往往会造成一些部位牵涉性疼痛。这幅“内脏器官疾病时的牵涉性痛区”图，以一张正面人体图形式，用不同的颜色和文字，清楚地指出不同部位疼痛可能代表的病变区域，涉及的内脏器官包括了心脏、肾、胆囊、阑尾等10余个。例如，右上肩、右上腹疼痛代表肝脏；右肩、右上腹疼痛代表胆囊；左颈部、左胸前部疼痛代表心脏等等。

Visceral organs in case of illness,Often causes some parts referred pain.This picture"Internal organs of the disease referred pain area"diagram,With a positive human map form,With different colors and words,Clearly pointed out that different parts of the pain may represent the lesion area,Involved in the internal organs including the heart/renal/gallbladder/The appendix 10, etc.Such as,Upper right shoulder/Right upper quadrant pain on behalf of the liver;Right shoulder/Right upper quadrant pain on behalf of the gallbladder;Left neck/Left chest pain department on behalf of the heart and so on.

　　●图解原理：牵涉性痛的发生机制一般是，发生牵涉性痛的体表部位与病变器官往往受同一节段脊神经的支配，体表部位和病变脏器的感觉神经进入同一脊髓节段，并有密切联系，从患病内脏传来的冲动，可以扩散或影响到邻近的躯体感觉神经元，从而产生牵涉性痛。

- graphic principle:Referred pain happens is generally,Happen referred pain of body position and often diseased organs by the same segmental spinal nerve dominated,Body parts and pathological changes of the sensory nerve into the same spinal cord segment,And there is a close relation between,From the ill viscera from the impulse,Can spread or affect neighboring body sensory neurons,So as to produce referred pain.

　　网友热捧 称誉“自诊宝典” Net friend heat holding acclaim"Self diagnostics bible"

　　随着这张图片在网络上的热传，之后又出现了一张“升级版”的图解。不仅指出了人体正面一些部位疼痛所指代的器官，还特别标注了人体背面的疼痛区域及对应器官。

With this picture on the network of heat transfer,Then there was a"Upgrade edition"Diagram of.Not only points out that the human face some parts pain refers to organs,Also special label the body back pain area and corresponding organs.

　　对于两张图，网友大呼“好直观”，甚至直接加封它为疼痛“自诊宝典”。“有时候还是有点虚，只有赶紧往医院跑。”市民黄先生说，不管是自己还是家里人都或多或少发生过不同部位疼痛的情况，因为都没有医学背景，也搞不清楚到底是哪儿出了问题。不过，在看过两张图片后，黄先生表示，以后再发生类似情况时，应该不会害怕了，“平时痛得稀里糊涂的，这次总算是有点开窍了。”

For the two pictures,Net friend big call"Good visual",Even direct seal it for pain"Self diagnostics bible"."Sometimes or a little empty,Only to go to the hospital to run."People said Mr. Huang,Whether in his own or family are more or less happened in different parts of the pain,Because all have no medical background,Also don't know exactly where is wrong.but,In seen after two pictures,Mr. Huang said,A similar situation occurred later,Should not be afraid,"At ordinary times pain of fog,This is a little finally begin to understand the."

　　专家解析 Expert analysis

　　此图可用来科普 不能凭它自诊 This chart can be used to science cannot by it self diagnostics

　　如此受到热捧的“自诊宝典”，却遭遇医学人士当头一盆冷水——请勿用于自诊。成都健康专家团成员、市三医院急诊科副主任项涛表示，图解的疼痛部位及对应器官有一定的科学依据，但比较片面，如果仅是用于市民基础医学常识，可以把它当做一种概念科普。

He is so hot the holding"Self diagnostics bible",But people with medical pledge a cold water, do not used for self diagnostics.Chengdu health expert panel members/City three hospital emergency department, deputy director of the said item out,Graphical pain parts and corresponding organs have certain scientific basis,But it is unilateral,If is only used for citizens basic medical knowledge,Think of it as a concept popular science.

　　“医学诊疗不仅是当下症状，还需要结合病史和检查结果。”项涛举例称，例如图中标注右下腹疼痛为阑尾问题，但阑尾初期症状可能为剑突、肚脐附近疼痛，一般发病六七个小时后才会固定在右下腹周围疼痛。

"Medical diagnosis and treatment is not only the symptoms,Still need to combining with the history and test results."Item, for example say out,Such as figure mark right lower quadrant abdominal pain for appendix problem,But the appendix initial symptoms may be sword process/Near navel pain,The general day hours will be fixed in the right lower quadrant abdominal pain around.

　　对此，项涛特别发出提醒，切不可根据图片片面地作为自我诊断的标准，甚至按图索骥用药治疗，以免误诊加重疾病。

this,Send out a special remind,According to the pictures must not one-sided as self diagnosis standard,Even press diagram suo ji medicated,In order to avoid misdiagnosis severity of the disease.

　　医生补充参考版 The doctor supplementary reference version

　　器官 牵涉性痛区

Organ referred pain area

　　心脏 不仅表现为胸前区疼痛，还有人表现为肩膀痛，甚至可能是咽喉不适

The heart is not only for the performance of the chest area pain,And for the performance of the shoulder pain,Might even be throat discomfort

　　肺、膈 不仅表现为胸膛疼痛，有人表现为背部、肩部痛，有老年人甚至放射到腹部

lung/Ke is demonstrated not only by the chest pain,Someone for the performance of the back/Shoulder pain,Have the old even radiation to the abdomen

　　肝脏 主要表现为整个腹部、腰部疼痛

Liver mainly for the entire abdomen/Waist pain

　　胃 主要表现为腹部疼痛，有人表现为背心痛

Stomach mainly for abdominal pain,Someone for the performance of the vest pain

　　胰腺 主要表现为左上腹部，有时也牵扯到左腰部

Pancreatic mainly for upper abdomen,Sometimes involved in left waist

　　小肠 主要表现在腹部疼痛

Small intestine mainly displays in abdominal pain

　　卵巢 主要表现在(左、右)中下腹部疼痛

Ovarian mainly displays in(left/right)Lower abdominal pain

　　结肠 主要表现在整个腹部疼痛

Colon mainly displays in the abdominal pain

　　肾脏 主要表现在双腰疼痛

Kidney mainly displays in the double waist pain

　　膀胱 主要表现在下腹部疼痛

Bladder mainly displays in the lower abdomen pain

　　输尿管 主要表现在整个腹部、腰部疼痛

Ureteral mainly displays in the abdomen/Waist pain

　　胆囊 主要表现在背部、右肩膀、上腹部疼痛

The gallbladder is mainly manifested in the back/Right shoulder/Epigastric pain

　　阑尾 主要表现在中上腹、右下腹部疼痛

The appendix mainly displays in the upper abdomen/Right lower abdominal pain