“幸亏抢救及时，要不然就真醉死在饭桌上了。”仗着餐前偷偷服用了解酒药，多喝了几杯的武汉市民刘伟险些丧命。

"Thanks to the rescue in time,Or we'll really drunk the death at the dinner table."Before meal by secretly take understand Chinese yeast,Drink a few cups of wuhan citizens liu wei nearly died.

记者近日调查发现，年关临近，各大药店的“解酒药”销量几乎增长了一倍。专家指出，目前的解酒药根本不靠谱，想靠它解酒几乎不可能。

Recently, reporters survey found,Near the end of the year,Each big pharmacy of"Solution wine medicine"Sales almost doubled.Experts say,The medicine did not at spectrum,Want to rely on it almost impossible to forget.

不少市民借解酒药壮胆 Many people borrow the wine medicine and courageous

前日晚上11点，在一家汽车销售公司上班的刘伟因酒后呕吐昏迷，被紧急送往附近的武汉市第五医院就诊，经过近两个小时抢救才脱离危险。

The day before yesterday at 11 p.m.,In a car sales company to work for a drunken liu wei vomiting coma,Was rushed to the nearby hospital 5 in wuhan,After nearly two hours rescue just out of danger.

“吃饭之前，偷偷吃了两颗解酒药，心想这下可以把客户都陪好了。”仗着解酒药壮胆的刘伟在酒桌上大显豪气，一杯接一杯的主动找客户喝酒，结果不到一个小时就受不了，跑去卫生间呕吐，继而引起气管堵塞，陷入昏迷，幸亏被打扫卫生的服务员及时发现，他才没醉死在厕所里。

"Before eating,Secretly ate two single solution wine medicine,Wish this can the customer with good."The wine by medicine and courageous of liu wei on the wine table provide heroism,One after another initiative for the customer to drink,Results in less than an hour just can't stand it,Run to toilet vomiting,Then cause trachea blocked,Fell into a coma,Thanks to be cleaning the waiter was discovered in time,He was not drunk died in the toilet.

近日记者调查发现，年关临近，各大药店的“解酒药”销量几乎增长了一倍，不少市民借解酒药壮胆。

Recently reporter survey found,Near the end of the year,Each big pharmacy of"Solution wine medicine"Sales almost doubled,Many people borrow the wine medicine and courageous.

在老百姓药房、九州通药房、泰康大药房和大众药房等十几家药店内，解酒药达十几种之多，有以葛根、枸杞子、姜黄等中药为主的，也有以氨基酸、维生素、泛酸钙等为主要成分的。除了常见的胶囊，还有冲剂、片剂等，价格从十几元到上百元都有。

In the common people pharmacy/Kyushu through pharmacy/Taikang big pharmacy and mass pharmacy, etc more than ten in the pharmacy,Medicine did 10 species,The kudzu root/Wolfberry fruit/Turmeric is such as Chinese medicine,Also have to amino acids/vitamin/Calcium pantothenate, etc as main ingredients.In addition to the popular capsule,And infusion/Tablet, etc,Price from more than ten dollars to hundreds of dollars have.

据一家药店的导购员介绍，解酒药有两种，一种是在喝酒前半小时吃的，一种是在喝醉后吃的，喝酒前吃的能保证喝多少都不醉，喝醉后吃的能够起到二十分钟解酒的效果，还能起保护肝脏的作用。

According to a drugstore 导购员 is introduced,The wine has two kinds of medicine,A drink in half an hour before eating,One is in after get drunk to eat,Before drinking eat drink can guarantee how many are not drunk,After get drunk to eat to have the effect of the wine twenty minutes,Also can play the role of protect liver.

每晚百余醉酒者送医院治疗 Every night more than inebriate taken to hospital

春节临近，应酬的饭局到达高峰，记者从广州军区武汉总医院、亚心七医院、汉阳医院、长航医院等十几家医院的急诊科获悉，近一周的时间，每晚都有醉酒者被送往医院治疗，十几家医院加起来有上百人。

The Spring Festival is near,The service must reach its peak,Reporter from wuhan general hospital of guangzhou military command/The seven hospital heart/Hanyang hospital/Changhang hospitals and other dozens of hospital emergency department learned that,Nearly a week's time,Every night a big head was sent to hospital for treatment,More than ten hospitals added up to hundreds of people.

既然有解酒药可防身，为何还有如此多的人被送往医院抢救，解酒药究竟有没有效果？

Since have the wine medicine can self-defense,Why are there still so many people were taken to hospital,What medicine did have the effect?

“我觉得效果还是很明显的。”从事房地产策划工作的王军前日应酬前，吃了一颗女朋友准备的解酒药，当晚原本只有1两酒量的他，喝了快接近4两酒，结果只是觉得有点头晕，却并未醉倒。

"I think the effect still is very obvious."Engaged in the real estate planning work of the royal army had before dinner party,Had a girlfriend prepared medicine did,That night was only 1 two of his capacity for liquor,Drink almost 4 two wine,The results just feel a little dizzy,But did not pass out.

“看了《北京爱情故事》里吃解酒药去应酬的情节，印象很深刻，我今年也专门托朋友去香港买了些胶囊回来，可是一点效果都没有，”酒量不错的沈建华说，“本以为可以借此在酒桌上‘大展雄风’，谁知吃了以后有点呕吐的感觉，酒量反而不如从前。”

"Look at the[Beijing love story]Eat medicine with the wine to the plot,impressed,I am also has special friends go to Hong Kong bought some capsule back,But nothing worked,"Drink good ShenJianHua said,"This thought can take on the wine table‘Exhibition Wells’,But after eating a little vomiting feeling,Capacity for liquor but as before."

■专家观点 S expert view

1 解酒药或给肝脏带来负担 1 the wine to bring medicine or liver burden

调查中发现，药店销售的解酒药其实并非药，标注的都是“卫食证字”、“卫食准字”，说明书上也未明确标注解酒功能，并明确说明“对化学性肝损伤有辅助保护作用”、“本品不能代替药物”。

Survey found,Pharmacy sales of medicine did not actually medicine,Dimension is"Health food card words"/"Health food approved by the",The specification is not clear the wine label function,And clearly"On chemical liver injury have assisted protection"/"This product can't take the place of drugs".

记者从武汉市食品药品监督管理局了解到，标着“卫食证字”、“卫食准字”的解酒药均属保健食品，消费者在购买类似产品时须看清，切勿把其当作药品购买和使用。

Reporters from wuhan food and drug administration to know,marked"Health food card words"/"Health food approved by the"Did the medicine belong to the health food,Consumer is buying similar products must see,Don't take it as a drug purchase and use.

武汉市第五医院急诊科医生魏松介绍，根据目前市场在售的解酒药成分分析，含有牡蛎粉的解酒药，不仅不会起到很好的解酒功效，反而会对胃造成伤害。而含有葛根成分的解酒药，则是通过加速体液排出，使酒精随体液代谢出去，从而达到解酒的效果。

Wuhan fifth hospital emergency departments WeiSong doctor is introduced,According to the current market in the sale solution wine medicine composition analysis,The wine contains oyster powder of medicine,Not only did not have very good effect,It will cause damage to the stomach.And the wine contains kudzu root composition of medicine,It is through the acceleration fluid discharge,Make the alcohol with fluid metabolism out,So as to achieve the effect of the wine.

由此可见，解酒药主要是通过促进酒精代谢来间接性地解酒，对肝功能不大好的人来说效果较为明显，但会给肝脏带来一定的负担，甚者造成不同程度的损害，是一种饮鸩止渴的做法。

Thus it can be seen,The wine medicine is mainly through promoting alcohol metabolism to indirect to the wine,For liver function not good people effect was more obvious,But will give the liver bring certain burden,What cause different degree of damage,Is a kind of the remedy is worse than the practice.

专家指出，人体内“解酒酶”的数量决定一个人对酒精的分解消化能力，目前的解酒药还不能明确增加“解酒酶”的数量，所以想靠它解酒几乎不可能。

Experts say,Human body"Solution wine enzyme"To the number of a resolution of alcohol digestive ability,The current solution wine drug can't clear increase"Solution wine enzyme"quantity,So I want to rely on it almost impossible to forget.

2 喝酒前可喝杯牛奶 2 before drink can drink a cup of milk

既然市面上热销的解酒药不靠谱，那么民间流传的解酒偏方是否靠谱呢？

Since the market of sell like hot cakes on the wine medicine by spectrum,So folk history by spectrum? Whether the wine folk prescription?

目前，民间流传的解酒偏方主要有喝浓茶和喝牛奶两种，专家指出浓茶解酒很不靠谱，因为过度饮酒本身就会对胃造成伤害，而茶里面的茶碱对胃也有刺激。另外，喝浓茶容易引起呕吐，如果不注意的话容易堵塞气管，或造成消化道出血。所以建议喝多了以后不要吃东西，也不要喝水。

At present,Folk history solution wine folk prescription mainly has strong tea and drink milk two,Experts point out that the wine is very strong tea without spectrum,Because alcohol itself will cause damage to the stomach,And tea inside of theophylline also got a boost to the stomach.In addition,To drink strong tea easy to cause vomiting,If you don't pay attention to words easy to jam the trachea,Or cause gastrointestinal bleeding.So suggest drink many later don't eat,Don't drink.

而喝酒前喝杯牛奶还是很靠谱的，喝瓶牛奶，最好是纯奶或者含糖的，可预防酒醉性胃炎和脱水症。饮用加砂糖或蜂蜜的牛奶，既可促进乙醇分解，又能保护胃黏膜。

And before drinking a cup of milk is still on the spectrum,Drink a bottle of milk,The best is pure milk or sugar,Can prevent drunkenness gastritis and dehydration disorder.Add sugar or honey drink the milk,Not only can promote the decomposition of ethanol,And can protect a stomach mucosa.

3 酒后催吐最伤胃 3 drunk vomiting most hurt a stomach

“喝醉后，很多人喜欢催吐，这其实是非常危险的。”昨日，武汉市第五医院急诊科医生魏松介绍，醉酒者不可盲目催吐，此时催吐有可能引起胃黏膜出血，严重的可致食管贲门撕裂出血，有消化道疾病的患者最好不要喝酒，避免酒精对胃肠道造成更大的损伤，加重病情。

"Got drunk,A lot of people like vomiting,It is very dangerous."yesterday,Wuhan fifth hospital emergency departments WeiSong doctor is introduced,Big head not blindly vomiting,The vomiting may cause gastric mucosa bleeding,Serious can cause bleeding esophageal cardiac tear,Have the digestive tract disease had better not drink,Avoid alcohol to the gastrointestinal tract cause more damage,worse.

专家提醒，对一个健康人来说，每日饮白酒不要超过半两，红酒不超过一两，否则都会给肝脏造成负担。

The expert reminds,For a healthy people,Daily drinking liquor not more than half,Red wine not more than one or two,Otherwise, will give the liver problems.

■他山之石 S advice from others

西方人如何解酒？

Westerners how to forget?

酒文化风行全世界，在西方同样会有醉酒现象，西方人通过什么方法解酒呢？

Wine culture popular all over the world,In the west will also have drunk phenomenon,Westerners through what method solution wine?

吃水果

Eat fruit

水果中的果糖能加强身体燃烧酒精的能力。可以吃一点樱桃、葡萄或苹果，它们都含有特别丰富的果糖。

Fruit of fructose can strengthen the ability of the body burning alcohol.Can eat a little cherry/Grapes and apples,They all have a special rich fructose.

喝运动饮料

Drink sports drinks

因为酒精有利尿的作用，所以会频频解尿，这可能会造成脱水。

Because alcohol has diuretic effect,So will frequently voiding,This can lead to dehydration.

运动饮料能补充身体流失的水分和矿物质，可以预防脱水现象。

Sports drinks can supplement the body of the loss of water and minerals,Can prevent dehydration.

肉汁清汤让肠胃舒服

Soup stock let intestines and stomach uncomfortable

一碗肉汁清汤是很理想的宿醉后早餐，它可以很容易被胃吸收，帮助补充那些因酒精而流失的盐分、钾离子和其他必需营养素。

A bowl of soup stock is ideal hangover after breakfast,It can easily be stomach absorption,Help supplement those for alcohol and loss of salt/Potassium and other essential nutrients.

服用止痛药

Take painkillers

对酒精引起的头痛而言，经研究证实，非处方类的止痛药具有解毒作用，阿斯匹林和布洛芬是最好的选择，但要等到饮酒后至少4小时再服用，否则药物会使胃更不舒服。

As for alcohol causes of headache,The study confirmed,Over-the-counter class painkillers have jiedu effect,Aspirin and ibuprofen is the best choice,But to wait until after drinking at least 4 hours to take,Otherwise drugs can make gastric more uncomfortable.

喝酒前不要忘了维生素C

Don't forget to vitamin C before drinking

维生素C可以帮助身体快点排出酒精。（长江商报）

Vitamin C can help the body quickly discharge alcohol.(Section of the Yangtze river)