中新网郑州3月12日电 (记者 门杰丹)植树节年年有，活动年年不同。3月12日，在河南郑州市出现了一项特殊的“植树”活动，公益志愿者在闹市征集市民为干枯“小树”系翡翠丝带，同时打出“科学认识乙肝，消除歧视”的宣传语，开展相关的调查活动，呼吁市民给予乙肝病毒携带者平等和关爱。此特殊“植树”活动吸引众多市民纷纷参与。

Beijing, zhengzhou, March 12 (Reuters) (The reporters JieDan)The Arbor Day every year is,Different activities every year.On March 12,,In henan province zhengzhou city appeared a special"To plant trees"activity,Commonweal volunteers in downtown residents to dry up"Young trees"Is the jade ribbon,At the same time with"Scientific understanding of hepatitis b,Elimination of discrimination"The slogan of,Carry out related investigations,Called on people to hepatitis b carriers is equal and love.This special"To plant trees"Attracts a lot of people are involved in activities.

　　上午10时许，记者在郑州二七广场上看到，公益志愿者小苗双手捧着一盆只剩下枝干的“小树”，征集市民在树枝上系上一条条翡翠丝带，给干枯的“小树”增加绿意，盆体上写着“科学认识乙肝，消除歧视”的字样。活动现场，另一个志愿者举着调查牌，就“你愿意和乙肝病毒携带者一起吃饭、工作、婚恋吗？”三个与公众联系最紧密、公众最关心的问题进行调查，同时，还有一些志愿者向公众发放乙肝科普宣传资料，宣传乙肝科学知识。

At about 10 a.m.,The reporter sees in zhengzhou erqi square,Public welfare volunteer seedlings hands holding a bowl only branches"Young trees",Soliciting citizens on branches tied on the jade ribbon,To dry"Young trees"Increase the green,On the basin body"Scientific understanding of hepatitis b,Elimination of discrimination"The words.event,Another volunteer for a survey,it"Would you like to eat with hepatitis b virus carriers/work/Dating??"Three with the most strongly linked to the public/The most concern of the public in the investigation,At the same time,There are some volunteers distributed hepatitis b popular science publicity materials to the public,Scientific knowledge publicity hepatitis b.

　　志愿者小苗介绍说：“植树节象征着人们种下希望，借此美好寓意，希望大家动动手，为这棵干枯的‘小树’系上代表健康和希望的翡翠丝带，给予乙肝携带者更多的理解和尊重。”

Volunteers said they were:"Arbor Day is a symbol of hope to people,Take this good moral,I hope you move,For the tree withered‘Young trees’Wear jade ribbon represents health and hope,More understanding and respect for hepatitis b carriers."

　　乙肝携带者浮萍(化名)在现场告诉记者，现在社会上很多人对乙肝不了解，谈“肝”色变、恐惧乙肝，并对乙肝携带者不够尊重甚至是歧视。这导致乙肝携带者无法真正融入社会，甚至产生心理阴影，对工作、生活、婚恋等问题都造成严重影响。“我梦想有一天，社会不再带有色眼镜看乙肝携带者。”

Hepatitis b carriers duckweed(Not his real name)At the scene told reporters,Now a lot of people in society with hepatitis b don't understand,To talk about"The liver"The color change/Fear of hepatitis b,And a lack of respect for hepatitis b carriers and even discrimination.This leads to a hepatitis b carriers could not really integrate into society,Even have psychological shadow,To the work/life/Marriage and other issues have caused serious influence."I have a dream that one day,Society no longer take colored glasses to see hepatitis b carriers."

　　短短两个小时的特殊“植树”活动活动，吸引了不少过往行人驻足参与。

Just two hours of special"To plant trees"Some activities,Attracted many passing pedestrians involved in.

　　市民杜丽娟说：“植树节其实就是号召大家一起保护环境，爱护我们共同的家园，乙肝患者跟我们生活在同一个地球上，我们应该尊重他们，爱护他们。”

Resident Du Lijuan said:"Arbor Day is actually called on everyone to protect the environment together,Take good care of our common homeland,Hepatitis b patients lived in the same earth with us,We should respect them,Take good care of them."

　　市民王磊“植树节这一天，是我们种下希望的一天，在这一天我们也对乙肝患者种下一个美好的希望，希望他们能够在生活中不被人们歧视，正常地生活，正常地工作，正常地恋爱结婚。”

Citizens of wang lei"Arbor Day on this day,We planted a day of hope,On this day we also planted in patients with hepatitis b a good hope,Hope that they will not be discrimination in their life,Normal life,Normally work,Normal in love get married."

　　调查结果显示，愿意和乙肝携带者一起工作的人有36个，占调查人数的97.2%，比例最大，不愿意的人有1个；愿意和乙肝携带者结婚、恋爱的人有19个，比例最小，占调查人数的59.4%，不愿意的人有13个；愿意和乙肝携带者一起吃饭的人有39个，占调查人数的92.9%、7.14%，不愿意的人有3个。

According to the survey,Would you like to work with hepatitis b carriers are 36,97.2% of investigation number,The largest proportion,Don't want to have one;Willing to marry hepatitis b carriers/People fall in love with 19,The smallest percentage,59.4% of investigation number,Don't want to have 13;Would you like to eat people with hepatitis b carriers has 39,92.9% of investigation number/7.14%,Don't want to have three.

　　“这个结果并不让人满意，”志愿者小李说，“对待乙肝病毒携带者的一些常识性问题，公众认识仍然认识不足。”

"This result is not satisfactory,"Xiao li said of volunteers,"Some common issues to treat second liver virus is carried,Public awareness is still insufficient understanding."

　　“我国大概有八千多万乙肝病毒携带者，他们在就业、学习和生活中或多或少地受到歧视，他们非常渴望获得尊重和平等对待。”长期致力于卫生健康教育、病患者救助及消除歧视等公益工作的郑州亿人平机构执行主任牛玉亮说，虽然我国出台了很多保护乙肝携带者平等就业的法律和政策，但落实情况并不好，归根结底还是公众对乙肝缺乏足够的了解。

"There are about more than eight thousand hepatitis b carriers in China,They are in the job/Learning and in life more or less affected by discrimination,They are very keen to gain respect and equal treatment."Long-term commitment to health education/Patients rescue and eliminate discrimination, the executive director of the zhengzhou billion range of public work institutions, such as NiuYuLiang said,Although our country has offered a lot of hepatitis b carriers equal employment protection laws and policies,But the implementation is not good,At the end of the day or the public of hepatitis b is a lack of enough knowledge.

　　牛玉亮介绍说，目前世界上还没有一种特效药能够根除乙肝病毒，预防乙肝的最有效方法就是接种乙肝疫苗。乙肝携带者要定期体检，慎重治疗。不发病的乙肝病毒携带者通常不需要接受治疗，在工作和生活能力上同健康人没有区别，不对周围人群和环境构成威胁，可以正常学习、就业和生活。“谈到乙肝携带者的婚恋问题，公众最担心是否会对宝宝造成传染。其实乙肝并不遗传，胎儿在母体内被母亲感染的几率也很低。新生儿感染乙肝病毒，主要是在生产过程中新生儿皮肤粘膜破损所造成。在新生儿出生24小时内尽早注射乙肝免疫球蛋白和乙肝疫苗可有效阻断母婴传播。”(完)

NiuYuLiang said,In the world today also do not have a specific to the eradication of hepatitis b virus,The most effective way is to vaccinate hepatitis b vaccine to prevent hepatitis b.Hepatitis b carriers to regular physical examination,Careful treatment.No incidence of hepatitis b virus carriers usually do not need to accept treatment,On the ability to work and life there is no difference with healthy people,Will never be a threat to surrounding people and environment,Can the normal learning/Employment and life."When it comes to dating problem of hepatitis b carriers,The public worry about whether I can cause infection for the baby.Hepatitis b is not genetic,Fetal in utero by his mother the risk of infection is low.Neonatal hepatitis b virus infection,Mainly in the production process caused by neonatal skin mucous membrane damage.In the birth as soon as possible in 24 hours immune globulin and hepatitis b vaccine of inject second liver can effectively block mother-to-child transmission."(After the)

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