这一周来，气温忽高忽低，变化无常，使得很多疾病高发。尿道炎作为春季多发病，给男性患者的生活和工作都造成不良影响。通常会出现尿急、尿频、尿不尽、排尿疼痛的症状，一定要多加当心。

For a week now,High and low temperatures,Chop and change,Makes a lot of disease incidence.Urethritis spring as a frequently-occurring disease,To adverse impact on men's life and work.Usually there will be a urgency/Frequent urination/Urine is endless/Micturition pain symptoms,Must be more careful.

天气多变 谨防尿道炎来袭 The weather of urethritis

　　“多变的天气下，细菌最易滋生，加上尿道部位特殊隐秘，很容易滋生一些细菌入侵尿道引起尿道炎”。西安323医院泌尿外科专家表示，尿道炎是一种常见病，近几年来发病率很高，也给患者带来了很大痛苦。“尿道炎是男科常见病，多发病，常常出现表现以下症状：尿路刺激：尿频、尿急、尿痛、排尿困难、尿道灼热红肿、尿道有脓性分泌物、尿道口刺痒等症状，不同的病人表现为轻重程度不一，急性期炎症患者往往症状更明显；全身症状，如发热、寒战、头痛乏力、呕吐等，主要见于上尿路感染病人，特别是急性尿路感染及伴有尿路梗阻的病人尤为多见”。

"Changeable weather,The most easy to breed bacteria,Plus the urethra secret special areas,It is easy to cause some bacteria invading urethra cause urethritis".Xi 'an, 323 hospital urology experts said,Urinary infection is a common disease,A high incidence in recent years,Also brought great suffering to patients."Male urethritis is a common disease,Frequently-occurring disease,Often show the following symptoms:Urinary irritation:Frequent urination/urgency/The urine pain/dysuria/Urethra glowing red and swollen/Urethral has purulent sex secretion/The symptom such as urethral opening tickling,Different patients show the severity is different,The symptoms are often more apparent in patients with acute phase of inflammation;Systemic symptom,Like a fever/chills/Headache, lack of power/Vomiting, etc.,Mainly in the urinary tract infection patients,Especially acute urinary tract infection and patients with urinary tract obstruction is particularly rare".

　　很多患者在得知自己感染上尿道炎，都会疑惑自己是怎样感染上的？对于患者的疑惑，专家解释到，导致男性患上尿道炎通常有这些因素：男性不良生活习惯会使尿道受压、受损伤，导致局部缺血、淤血、缺氧，使尿道粘膜抵抗力下降，容易感染引发尿道炎；男性尿道邻居器官发炎，也会导致尿道炎；治疗不彻底也会导致尿道炎复发。由于治疗不规范不科学，许多致病菌、病原体没有得到彻底的杀灭，而是隐藏潜伏在深层组织，在天气转暖的季节遇到致病因子再次爆发感染。

Many people learn their infection on urethritis,Will be wondering how is infected?Doubts of patients,Experts explained,Cause men suffering from urethritis often have these factors:Bad living habits will make urethral pressure for men/damaged,Lead to ischemia/Blood clot/hypoxia,Bring down the urethra mucous membrane resistance,Susceptible to cause urethritis;Male urethra neighbor organs inflammation,Can also cause urethritis;Treatment is not completely can also cause urinary infection recurrence.Because the treatment is not standard is not scientific,Many pathogenic bacteria/Pathogens are not completely kill,But lurking hidden in the deep structure,In warm weather season encounter pathogenic factor outbreak of infection.

尿道炎危害大 切勿掉以轻心 Urethritis hazards do not treat STH lightly

　　“很多人一旦感染了尿道炎就会自行买药吃，其实尿道炎药物治疗效果不是特别好，而且买药不对症的话更容易引起尿道炎久治不愈”。专家提醒到，尿道炎久治难愈很容易引起其他并发症，常见的是膀胱炎和前列腺炎，对男性生殖健康损伤非常大。

"Many people once contracted urethritis can buy medicine to eat on its own,Urethritis drug treatment effect is not very good actually,And buy medicine are more likely to cause urethritis not suit the one".Experts warned,Urethritis JiuZhi painless is easy to cause other complications,Common is cystitis and prostatitis,To male reproductive health damage is very big.

　　“尿道炎危害极大，40%左右的男性不育患者多是由于患上了尿道炎没有及时彻底的治疗而引发不育的！”专家指出，尿道炎久治不愈或任由发展，将严重威胁男性的生殖健康，甚至危及生命。尿道炎最大的特点就是很容易转变为慢性，严重者甚至会引起慢性肾衰竭。另外，尿道炎长期刺激可导致尿道狭窄和射精功能障碍，直接影响尿道的上皮，在感染的局部形成疤痕，严重时可造成排尿困难和射精障碍，最终导致男性不育。

"Urethritis harm is great,About 40% of male infertility patients is due to suffering from urethritis no more thorough treatment of infertility caused in a timely manner!"Experts point out that,Urethritis cured or allow development,Will be a serious threat to male reproductive health,And even life threatening.Urethritis's biggest feature is easily transformed into chronic,Severe cases may even lead to chronic renal failure.In addition,Urethritis long-term stimulation can cause urethral stricture and ejaculatory dysfunction,Directly affect the epithelium of the urethra,A local scarring in infection,Serious when can cause difficult urination and ejaculation obstacles,Eventually lead to male infertility.

　　专家提醒，预防男性尿道炎，首先要养成良好的个人卫生习惯。如果发现有相应的症状，应立即到正规医院进行专业检查，根据检查结果进行对症治疗。尿道炎的致病菌多、病因复杂，且容易迁移演变合并精囊炎、前列腺炎等泌尿生殖系统感染，因此只有对尿道炎的病因进行精确的诊断，才能做到辨证施治，对症治疗。记者 程静整理

The expert reminds,Prevention of male urethritis,First of all, to develop good personal hygiene habits.If found to have the corresponding symptoms,Shall be immediately to normal hospital for professional inspection,According to the inspection results to symptomatic treatment.Urethritis of pathogenic bacteria/Cause complex,Evolution and easy migration merge seminal vesicle is phlogistic/Prostatitis, urinary reproductive system infection,So only the accurate diagnosis to the pathogeny of urethritis,Evidence-based medicine to do,Symptomatic treatment.Reporter Cheng Jing finishing