遭非专业医院误诊为精神分裂症，男子错失大好年华。新实施的《精神卫生法》将从法律上对非专业诊断说“不”。

    By non-professional hospital diagnosed as schizophrenia,Man missed a good time.On the implementation of the new[Mental health law]Will said to the non-professional diagnosis from the law"Don't".

    武汉市精神卫生中心刘小林教授昨天说，他接诊的一名病人就被误诊害得很惨：40多岁的赵莫（化名）多年前因失眠、早醒等不适就诊，一家非专业医疗机构诊断他患有精神分裂症。近日经武汉市精神卫生中心确诊，赵莫并非精神分裂，只是普通的精神障碍。

    Wuhan center for mental health professor LiuXiaoLin said yesterday,He had seen a patient was misdiagnosed was badly hurt:Zhao mo more than 40 years old(Not his real name)Many years ago because of insomnia/Early awakening and other discomfort,A non-professional diagnostic medical institutions he suffers from schizophrenia.Recently confirmed by the mental health center in wuhan city,Zhao mo not schizophrenia,Only common mental disorders.

    刘小林说，这个结果令赵莫悲喜交加，喜的是终获“平反”；悲的是，多年来，他因为这个莫须有的病，工作上不敢大展拳脚，感情上不敢痛快去爱，平时与人不敢深交，生活过得很自卑。

    LiuXiaoLin said,The results make zhao mo mixed,Happy is finally attained"To rectify";Sadness is,Over the years,He because of the supposed illness,Can't make at work,Emotional goes all dare not to love,Dare not to fraternize with people at ordinary times,Live very of inferiority.

    据介绍，精神分裂症的诊断需要专业技巧，通过与病人的谈话，发觉对方的思维是否连贯、逻辑是否清晰等，不具备专业知识和临床经验，很难做出准确判断。

    According to introducing,The diagnosis of schizophrenia need professional skills,Through the conversation with the patient,Find each other's thinking is coherent/Logic is clear,Do not have professional knowledge and clinical experience,It is difficult to make accurate judgment.

    除了非专业的医疗机构，眼下各类心理咨询机构更随处可见，从业人员素质也良莠不齐。《精神卫生法》规定，精神障碍的诊断应当由精神科执业医师作出。法律更明确指出，心理咨询人员不得从事心理治疗或者精神障碍的诊断、治疗。

    In addition to the non-professional medical institutions,Now all kinds of psychological consulting institutions more ubiquitous,Workers, quality is good and bad are intermingled.[Mental health law]provisions,The diagnosis of mental disorder shall be made by psychiatric practitioners.The law is more clear,Psychological counseling personnel shall not be engaged in psychological treatment or diagnosis of mental disorder/treatment.

    这意味着，心理咨询师这一社会职业，只能为有心理问题的健康人提供心理疏导，但如果有心理障碍，就得求助心理治疗师或精神科医生。 （记者余乐 通讯员张颖 邓盛强）

    This means that,Professional psychological consultant in this society,Can only provide psychological counseling for people with psychological problems,But if there is a psychological barrier,Have to turn to a therapist or psychiatrist. (Reporter yu le correspondent zhang ying Deng Chengjiang)