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国际海事公约或诞生北京规则--亲稳舆论引导监测室
2012-10-22

  国际海事委员会第40届大会10月15日在北京举行。船舶司法出售国际承认公约草案将力争在会上获得通过,定名为北京规则。

The international maritime commission 40th session of the conference on October 15, held in Beijing.Ship judicial sale internationally recognized draft convention will strive to get through at the meeting,Name for Beijing rules.

  据介绍,此次会议的主要议题包括通过船舶司法出售国际承认公约草案,修订国际救助公约、约克—安特卫普规则等,同时还涉及扣船公约、跨境破产、南北极法律问题、海商法钻井平台、鹿特丹规则、海事仲裁、海上保险、船员问题、海盗等相关前沿议题。

According to introducing,The meeting of the main issues including through the ship judicial sale internationally recognized draft convention,Revised international salvage convention/Antwerp rules, etc,At the same time also involving arrest convention/Cross-border bankruptcy/The north and south poles are legal problems/Maritime law drilling platform/Rotterdam rules/Maritime arbitration/Marine insurance/Crew problem/Pirates and other related frontier issues.

  我国是法院扣押和拍卖船舶数量较大的国家。2008年,国际海事委员会正式成立了船舶司法出售问题的国际工作组,由中国海商法协会副主席李海担任组长。中国海商法协会专门成立了工作组研究这一议题,以争取对我国最有利的公约条款。船舶司法出售国际承认公约草案如能在此次大会上获通过并被广泛接受,将会在很大程度上统一缔约国在这方面的法律规则,这将促使我国法院扣押进而出售船舶的效力获得广泛的国际认可。

Our country is court by arresting the auction of the ship and the greater number of countries.In 2008,,The international maritime commission formally founded the ship judicial sale of international group,By the China maritime law association vice President lehi as group leader.Chinese maritime law association has specially set up a working group to study the issue,In order to strive for to our country the most advantageous convention clause.Ship judicial sale internationally recognized such as draft convention in the conference adopted and widely accepted,Will to a great extent, unified contracting party in the aspects of the rule of law,This will cause our country court by arresting the ship and the validity of the sell for a wide range of international recognition.

  近年来,关于修订《1989年救助公约》的呼声开始日渐高涨,原因在于该公约在财产救助与环境救助关系的处理方面,仍然以财产救助为中心,将环境救助置于从属地位,不能满足日益迫切的海洋环境保护需要,同时也暴露环境救助适用地域范围过窄等问题。我国支持并积极参与该公约修订,并在公约修订中充分表达独立意志。

In recent years,About the revised[1989 salvage convention]Call began rising,The reason is that the convention in the salvage of property and environmental salvage relations treatment,Still to salvage of property as the center,The environmental salvage in subordinate status,Cannot meet the urgent need of the Marine environmental protection,At the same time also exposed environmental salvage applicable scope of narrow regional problems.Our country support and actively participate in the convention revised,And in the convention revision of full expression of independent thinking.

  本次会议另一项重要议题还包括修订约克-安特卫普公约,这是一个规范共同海损理算的国际惯例。中国海商法协会为此成立了工作组,针对2004年约安规则的适用规则、救助报酬等提出了相应的修改意见,已报国际海事委员会。

The meeting another important issues including revised york - Antwerp convention,This is a specification of the adjustment of general average international practice.Chinese maritime law association therefore established working group,In 2004, about the application of the rules rules/Salvage and puts forward the corresponding revision opinion,Already quote international maritime commission.

  据悉,国际海事委员会是促进海商法统一的非政府间国际组织,国际海事委员会大会每四年举办一次,由来自世界各国或地区的海商法协会代表以及相关国际组织的代表出席。本届会议是该委员会成立115年来首次在中国举办。来自48个国家和地区的海商法协会负责人、法官、学者、律师、工商界代表和12个国际组织的代表约400人出席了本届大会。

It is reported,The international maritime commission is to promote the unity of maritime law non-governmental international organization,The international maritime committee meeting held every four years,From other countries and regions in the world on behalf of the maritime law association and relevant international organizations in the presence of delegates.This conference is the committee was established 115 held in China for the first time in years.From 48 countries and regions, director of the institute of maritime law/The judge/scholars/lawyer/Business representatives and 12 international organizations on behalf of about 400 people attended the meeting.



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