中新网7月23日电据教育部网站消息，教育部日前发布《规范农村义务教育学校布局调整的意见(征求意见稿)》。意见稿要求，严厉查处接送学生车辆超速、超员和疲劳驾驶等违法行为，坚决制止采用低速货车、三轮汽车、拖拉机以及拼装车、报废车等车辆接送学生。

Beijing, July 23 (Reuters) according to the ministry of education web site news，The ministry of education has issued《Regulate the rural compulsory education school the opinions of the layout and adjustment(Draft version of the)》。Opinion draft requirement，Severe transport vehicles and students for speeding、Indicated one and fatigue and other illegal behavior，Put a stop to the low speed van、3-wheel motorcar、The tractor and car assembly、Such as scrap car transport to students。

　　意见稿强调，要解决学校撤并带来的突出问题。如，加强农村寄宿制学校建设和管理。对学校撤并后学生需要寄宿的地方，要按照国家或省级标准加强农村寄宿制学校建设，为寄宿制学校配备教室、学生宿舍、食堂、饮用水设备、厕所、澡堂等设施和必要的管理、服务、保安人员，寒冷地区要配备安全的取暖设施。

Opinion draft to emphasize，To solve the problems with school removal and merger。if，To strengthen the construction and management of the boarding school。After removal and merger of school students need to boarding places，According to the national or provincial standard strengthen rural boarding school construction，Equipped with the classroom for boarding school、The student's dormitory、Dining room、Drinking water equipment、toilet、Bath facilities and the necessary management、service、Security personnel，Cold areas to equipped with safety heating facilities。

　　有条件的地方应为学校配备心理健康教师。要科学管理学生作息时间，培养学生良好生活习惯，开展符合学生身心特点、有益于健康成长的校园活动，加强寄宿制学校安全管理和教育。

Conditional place should be equipped with mental health school teachers。To scientific management student work and rest time，To cultivate good habits，In accord with students' physical and psychological characteristics、Healthy growth of campus activities，Strengthening the safety management and boarding school education。

　　意见稿强调，县级以上地方人民政府要认真落实《校车安全管理条例》，切实保障学生上下学交通安全。要通过增设农村客运班线、增加班车班次、缩短发车间隔、设置学生专车等方式，满足学生的乘车需求。公共交通不能满足学生上学需要的，要组织提供校车服务。严厉查处接送学生车辆超速、超员和疲劳驾驶等违法行为，坚决制止采用低速货车、三轮汽车、拖拉机以及拼装车、报废车等车辆接送学生。

Opinion draft to emphasize，The local people's government at or above the county level to earnestly carry out《The school bus safety management regulations》，Ensure students school traffic safety。By adding to the passenger transport business operation routes、Increase bus divisions、Shorten departure intervals、Students set for the way，Meet the students' needs by bus。Public transportation can not meet the need of the students to go to school，To provide the school bus service organization。Severe transport vehicles and students for speeding、Indicated one and fatigue and other illegal behavior，Put a stop to the low speed van、3-wheel motorcar、The tractor and car assembly、Such as scrap car transport to students。

　　意见稿提到，要高度重视并逐步解决学校撤并带来的大班额问题。各地要通过新建、扩建、改建学校和合理分流学生等措施，力争用3年左右时间使学校班额符合国家标准。班额超标学校不得再接收其他学校并入的学生。对教育资源较好学校的大班额问题，要通过实施学区管理、建立学校联盟、探索集团化办学等措施，扩大优质教育资源覆盖面，合理分流大班额的学生。

Opinion draft mentioned，To high attention and solve gradually bring large classes forehead school removal and merger。To all through the new、expansion、Rebuilding schools and reasonable divergence students and other measures，Strive to use 3 years or so time make school class size meet national standards。Class size exceeds bid shall not receive other school school into students。Education resources of good school class of frontal problem，Through the implementation of the management to school districts、Build a school league、Explore measures such as group running，Enlarge high quality education resources coverage，Reasonable divergence of the amount of top class students。

　　(来源:中国新闻网)

(Source: China news service)