中南财经政法大学女生宿舍简洁明亮，蓝色墙纸和绿色植物的点缀更显温馨

Harvard University of finance and economics zhongnan girl's dormitory concise and bright，Blue wall paper and the ornament of greenery more show warmth

　　昨天，记者从浙江省教育厅获悉，该厅出台一份《浙江省普通高等学校学生公寓配置标准》（以下简称《标准》）。据了解，这份《标准》是浙江省第一份有关大学生宿舍的“标配”，浙江省教育厅工作人员表示，浙江省准备花3年时间，让大学生住上硬件条件不错的宿舍。

yesterday，Reporters from zhejiang provincial learned，GaiTing issued a《Zhejiang normal college students' apartment with standard》（Hereinafter referred to as《standard》）。According to understand，the《standard》In zhejiang province is the first college dorms“With standard”，Zhejiang provincial officials said，Zhejiang prepared to spend three years time，Let the students live in hardware conditions good dormitory。

　　不过，《标准》还没在高校实施，就招来大学生热议，主要原因是宿舍现状与《标准》差距太大，而且不少问题短时间内恐怕难以解决，还有部分学生对宿舍安装空调等措施的可行性存有顾虑。

but，《standard》Haven't in university implementation，Will recruit students of hot debate，The main reason is the present situation and the dormitory《standard》Gap is too big，And a lot of problems in the short time I'm afraid is difficult to solve，And part of students to dorm measures such as the installation of air-conditioning feasibility of the entities concerned。

　　

关键词宿舍面积 Key words dormitory area

　　

人均面积不小于7平米 Per capita area of not less than 7 square meters

　　在基础设施方面，《标准》明确规定，生均宿舍建筑面积不得小于7平方米，本专科生每个宿舍的人数不得多于6人，研究生不得多于4人。

In infrastructure，《standard》Specific provision，Explores the dormitory building area of not less than 7 square meters，This specialized subject lays each dormitory of not more than the number of six，Graduate student of not more than four people。

　　照此标准，4人间宿舍的面积至少要达到28平方米。不过在现实中，大学生们拥有的“地盘”要少得多。杭州某职业技术学院大二学生小刘说，虽然她没有准确测量过宿舍的面积，但是单凭目测就知道肯定“不达标”。

According to the standard，The area of the dormitory at least four men to 28 square meters。But in the reality，College students have“site”Much less。A hangzhou vocational technical college sophomore xiao liu said，Although she had no accurate measure of the dormitory area，But only by visual will know that for sure“To make the”。

　　“一个宿舍有四个套床组合，每套占地面积至多不超过3平方米，宿舍内的活动区域大约也就8平方米，就算加上卫生间，也不会超过25平方米。”

“A dormitory has four sets of bed combination，Each covers an area of no more than 3 square metre at most，Dormitory activity in the area is about 8 square meters，Even if plus toilet，Also can't more than 25 square meters。”

　　小刘说，这些都是按照最大配比来算了，有些6人间宿舍还不带卫生间，生均面积就更小了。

Xiao liu said，All these are according to the biggest proportion to forget it，Some six men still don't take the dormitory toilet，Explores the area is smaller。

　　在杭州高校中，面积没法达标的宿舍实在太多了。小刘所在学校的后勤处工作人员对学校宿舍面积不达标问题，也表示十分头疼。“学校宿舍都是之前盖的，一时半会儿没办法重建。”他说，如果真要严格执行标准，只能将4人间宿舍改成3人间了。

In hangzhou in the university，Area can't meet the dormitory is really too much。Xiao liu school staff in a school dormitory logistics office to make the area，Also said very headache。“A school dormitory is built before，At that time and a half later can't rebuild。”He said，If you really strict standards，Only four men to 3 will be the world。

　　

关键词电源插座 Key words power socket

　　

每室电器管孔插座要配齐 Each room electrical tube hole electrical outlet to complete

　　“每室配备电扇1台，每生配置至少1个电源插座；每室具备空调、热水器、饮水机安装使用管孔、插座等条件。”这些也是此次出台《标准》中的规定，看起来很理想，然而具体实施起来，还是让人觉得有点难。

“Each room is equipped with electric fan 1，Every life configuration at least one power socket；Each room have air conditioning、Water heater、The installation and use of water pipe hole、Socket conditions。”These are also the come《standard》Provisions of the，Looks ideal，However concrete implementation up，Or let a person feel a little difficult。

　　下沙是杭州高校聚集地，有近20所浙江省内高校都位于此。不过，即使在这样一个高校聚集的地方，记者也很难找到有安装大量空调的宿舍楼。

Hangzhou is the most college colony，Nearly 20 universities in zhejiang province is located in this。but，Even in such a university gathered place，The reporter is hard to find a large air conditioning of the building with installation。

　　“学校没有安排统一安装（空调），我们已经大三了，熬一熬算了。”下沙某高校留校参加实习的大三学生胡可告诉记者，她的宿舍一共有4人，其中3个是本地人，一到夏季就回家了，因此不会与她合资购买空调。

“School didn't arrange a unified installation（Air conditioning），We have big 3，Endure a boil well。”A university in xiasha participation in the internship year 3 student HuKe told reporters，Her dorm and a total of four people，3 of them are locals，One to summer went home，So it won't buy air conditioning joint venture with her。

　　胡可的一名同学看了《标准》后，直言不讳地说：“宿舍都造好那么多年了，突然要打空调洞，要拉电线，工程量也太大了。而且，只拉线不装空调，这些标准就是摆设。”

The HuKe a classmate see......《standard》after，Call a spade a spade：“Dormitory are built right so many years，Suddenly to play air conditioning hole，To pull wires，Bill is too big。and，Barrows only not installed air conditioning，These standards is decoration。”

　　

关键词安装空调 Key words in the installation of air-conditioning

　　

装空调恐让电路超负荷 Pack air conditioning fear let circuit overload

　　其实，并不是学校不愿给学生宿舍装空调。这其中也有一些客观原因存在，比如电路的负荷问题。

In fact，And is not the school would not give student dormitory with air conditioning。There is also some objective reason to exist，Such as circuit load problem。

　　下沙一所高校的后勤处负责人告诉记者，如果要统一在宿舍安装空调，资金方面学校还能想办法解决，“但是电路问题就比较麻烦了，目前宿舍电路能负荷的只是照明、电扇、电脑、热水器等一些日常用电设备。”

Xiasha a high logistics office manager told reporters，If to unify the installation of air-conditioning in the dormitory，Funds school can want to settle，“But the problem is more trouble circuit，At present the dormitory is lighting circuit can load、Electric fans、computer、Water heaters and some daily power equipment。”

　　记者在某女生宿舍楼下，看到了一张陈旧的告知单，上面明确写着：“宿舍内禁止使用大功率电器（注：1000W以上），如：热得快、电吹风、电熨斗等，若由于使用上述违规物品造成的后果将由个人承担。”宿管阿姨说，这个规定每年入住的新生都要背诵，“整栋楼的电路都连在一起，很容易集体断电。”

Reporters in a girl under the building，See a old told list，Clearly written above：“In the dormitory prohibited the use of high power electric appliance（note：More than 1000 W），if：hot、Hair dryer、Iron, etc，If using the above items due to violation of the consequences of is the individual who bear。”Lodge tube aunt said，The provisions of the new life in a year to recite，“The whole building circuit are together，Very easy to collective power outages。”

　　连用个电吹风都要跳闸，更何况空调。后勤处负责人反映，“滨江高校园区、萧山高教园区里都存在这样的问题，有些学校为了避免因学生宿舍安装热水器而引起供电不足，几年前就采用集中供热。”

Ed a hair dryer will trip，Besides air conditioning。Logistics office chief reflect，“Riverside college park、In the study area, there are xiaoshan such problems，Some schools in order to avoid the student's dormitory installation and cause water heater blackouts，A few years ago use of central heating。”

　　因此，就目前的情况，就算宿舍里留好空调孔和插座，也压根儿用不上。

so，In the present situation，Even if the dormitory leave good air conditioning holes and socket，Also don't use。

　　

关键词配备担架 Key words equipped with a stretcher

　　

每栋宿舍楼内要有担架 Within each dormitory building to a stretcher

　　除了对宿舍设施有要求，《标准》还对每栋宿舍楼要配备的物资进行了详细的规定。“每个楼层按需设置学生物品公共储藏间，为学生提供储物服务；公寓值班室应配备小五金工具、清洁用具、针线包，放置应急药箱、担架1副，免费供学生使用。”

In addition to the facilities have a demand，《standard》Each dormitory building of the materials shall be fitted with a detailed rules。“Each floor on-demand set students public storage room items，To provide students with storage service；Wei on duty room shall be equipped with hardware tools apartment、Clean appliance、Sewing kit，Placed emergency medicine、Stretcher 1 vice，Free for students to use。”

　　对于这些规定，胡可觉得每层设置公共储藏间的可行性比较大，但是在宿舍楼里配备担架似乎有点浪费。她说，目前大学宿舍基本上都是由宿管阿姨管理，“如果宿管阿姨不具备急救常识，担架用得不妥，可能会耽误伤者的最佳治疗时机。”

For these provisions，HuKe feel every layer of the feasibility of setting public storage room is larger，But in the dormitory where equipped with a stretcher seems a little waste。She said，At present university dormitory are largely out of the aunt management，“If do not have a tube aunt emergency common sense，With a stretcher world，It may delay the best treatment opportunity。”

　　对此，长期在大学医务室工作的施女士表示，宿舍楼有必要准备担架，“就像消防栓一样，虽然大部分人可能不会用，但还是要配备，有了担架，可以让医务人员第一时间对伤员进行转移。”

this，For a long time in the university of ms shi said，Dormitory building is necessary to prepare a stretcher，“Like fire hydrant，Although most people may not use，But need to be equipped with，A stretcher，Can let the medical staff for the first time transfer the wounded。”

　　

观点交锋 View aircraft

　　

住宿费会否提高引发热议 困难学生表示有压力 Accommodation will be no improve cause of hot debate difficult students say there is pressure

　　观点1：宿舍收费会不会提高？

Point 1：Dormitory fees will not increase？

　　《标准》出台后，得到多数学生支持，但高兴之余一些学生也有所顾忌。浙江大学的小李对记者表示，新标准会显著改善目前的宿舍条件，比如居住面积小、高温寒冷天气时没有空调等，让人充满期待。

《standard》After coming on stage，Most students get support，But more than happy, some students were holding。Zhejiang university xiao li told reporters，The new standard will significantly improve current dormitory conditions，For example residential area is small、High temperature cold weather without air conditioning，Let people full of expect。

　　但小李也有顾虑，由于家境普通，目前的学费、住宿费已让家里负担不轻。一旦宿舍标准提高，学校投入资金改善宿舍条件后，会不会通过提高住宿费来弥补？

But xiao li also have concerns，Because the family circumstances are common，The current tuition、Accommodation has let home afford not to light。Once the dormitory standard improved，The school money for improving the dormitory after conditions，Will not by improving the accommodation to make up？

　　小李表示，如果收费提高，他宁愿选择价格实惠点的宿舍，因为上大学毕竟是来念书、来锻炼的，虽然希望住宿条件能好一点，但不忍心给家人添加更多经济负担。

Xiao li said，If fee increase，He would rather choose reasonable price point of the dormitory，Because, after all, is to study at university、To exercise，Although hope accommodation to better，But don't have the heart to add more to the family economic burden。

　　观点2：装空调会不会出现“被消费”？

View 2：Pack air conditioning can appear“Be consumption”？

　　《标准》最惹人关注的就是空调问题，这在网络上也引起一番议论，尤其是学生家长，支持反对两派各执一词。

《standard》The most caught much attention is air conditioning，The network also cause in a discussion，Especially the parents of the students，Support against two parties argue。

　　“现在夏天那么热，没空调根本没法入睡，如果学生要复习备考，没空调就没法静下心来学习了。”一位自称“孩子妈妈”的网友观点十分明确，博得不少网友力挺。

“Now so hot in summer，No air conditioning couldn't sleep，If the student to review the reference appendix，No air conditioning can't calm down to learning。”A purported“Children mother”The net friend of point very clear，Not a few net friend from hard。

　　也有一些网友站在“孩子妈妈”的对立面。网友“小西”算起了经济账，“空调一小时大约消耗1-1.5度电，若按每天开15小时计算，电费是一笔不小的数目。何况有些学生周末回家，待在宿舍的时间相对较少，若电费平均分摊，显得不公平。”这么一来，装空调还可能引发室友之间的矛盾。

Some net PALS stood in“Children mother”opposite。the“Small west”The JingJiZhang count，“Air conditioning a hour about 1-1.5 degrees electricity consumption，According to open 15 hours every day if calculation，Electricity is a not small number。And some students weekend home，Stay in the dormitory of the relatively less time，If electricity average share，unfairly。”thus，Pack air conditioning is also expected to cause the contradiction between the roommate。

　　除了同学关系，还有住宿费的问题。网友“小西”说，一旦宿舍安装了空调，收费标准会不会有所增加？而且，使用空调势必会造成费用增加，可能会对经济有困难的学生造成压力，“容易造成一种‘被消费’的状况”。

In addition to classmates，And the problem of accommodation。the“Small west”said，Once the dormitory installed air conditioning，Charging standard will increase？and，Use air conditioning will naturally cause increased costs，Might the economy difficult students cause stress，“Easy to cause a‘Be consumption’situation”。

　　此外，还有网友表示，学校统一大规模安装空调，会不会成为学校与学校之间攀比的“面子工程”。“宿舍安装空调的可行性，还有待研究。”

In addition，And net friend said，The school uniform large-scale installation of air conditioning，Would be between the school and the school themselves“Face engineering”。“The dormitory in the installation of air-conditioning feasibility，It remains to be。”

　　

他山之石 mountain

　　

发达国家宿舍企业化管理 Developed countries dormitory enterprise management

　　这是浙江省第一份有关大学生宿舍的标准，从标准本身来看，已规定得相当细致。不过，记者还翻阅了一些经济发达国家高校的学生宿舍标准，以供借鉴。

This is the first report on college students' dormitory of zhejiang province of the standard，From the standard itself to see，Has stipulated quite carefully。but，The reporter still looked up some developed countries of the university students' dormitory standards，For reference。

　　发达国家高校宿舍大致有4类，第一类与国内宿舍相仿，为集体宿舍型。第二类是旅馆型宿舍，每间居室设有卫生间，卧室与自习室通常分开。第三类是公寓型，每个房间都有卫生间和厨房。最后一类最奢华，是两居室或三居室的住宅型宿舍。

Developed countries roughly 4 class university dormitory，The first kind of and domestic similar dormitory，For collective dormitory type。The second is the hotel type the dormitory，Each bedroom with toilet，Bedroom and lounges usually apart。The third type is type apartment，Each room is a toilet and kitchen。The last of the most costly，The house is two bedrooms or three-bedroom type the dormitory。

　　从管理方面来看，发达国家的不少宿舍都实行企业化管理，学校盖好房，购买了设备，就交给经营单位。人员工资、设备材料费、水电费、房屋维修费等一切保证宿舍正常运行的费用都在承包范围内，各单位都是独立核算。

From management perspective，The developed countries of the many that executes an enterprise to turn management dorms，The school cover room，Purchase equipment，Hand over to business unit。Personnel salary、Equipment cost of raw materials、utilities、Building maintenance and so on all ensure the normal operation of the dormitory fees are within the scope of the contract，Each unit is independent business accounting。

　　记者 马佳丽

Reporter horse scarlett