本市登记失业青年中，呈现出高学历、大龄化、长期失业的趋势。为什么有的青年会长期失业?成功就业的失业青年是怎样找到工作的?

The city youth unemployment in registration，Present a highly educated、Of older、The trend of the long-term unemployed。Why do some long-term unemployment ymca?The success of the youth employment unemployment is how to find a job?

辞了工作在家玩“魔兽” Quit work at home to play“warcraft”

　　近日，在宝山庙行镇一次就业座谈会上，记者碰到宅男朱辰。朱辰今年21岁。中专毕业后曾经在饭店当过服务员。“钱攒到够买一台新电脑时，就辞职不干了。”

recently，In the baoshan temple did a symposium on the employment，Reporter met ZhuChen igawa rebounds。ZhuChen 21 years old this year。Technical secondary school after graduation in the hotel waiter as ever。“Saving money to buy a new computer，Just quit。”

　　原来，朱辰家以前有台老电脑，上网玩游戏速度太慢，他想买新电脑才去餐厅打工。辞职后，他一门心思在家玩“魔兽世界”，一天18个小时在网上。

The original，ZhuChen home used to have old computer，On the Internet to play the game too slowly，He wants to buy a new computer to work to the restaurant。After resignation，He tried to play at home“World of warcraft”，18 hours a day on the Internet。

　　这么爱玩游戏，为什么不试试网站管理员的工作，或者当游戏的试玩员?记者问他。“我只会玩，不会电脑技术，也不会找游戏漏洞。”朱辰的回答很干脆。

So love to play games，Why not try website administrator's work，Or when the game experimentations member?The reporter asked him。“I will only play，Won't computer technology，Won't look for game holes。”ZhuChen answer very simply。

　　不工作，没有钱怎么办?对于这个问题，朱辰说，自己卡里还有五六千元，是长辈给的压岁钱。朱辰和父母同住，吃住不用自己掏腰包。

Don't work，No money to do?For the problem，ZhuChen said，His card and 56000 yuan，Is the elder give lucky money。ZhuChen live together with their parents，Live not to eat out。

　　朱辰说，自己平时就上网看小说花点钱。上网看小说很便宜的，1000字才两分钱。“一个月花不了100块”，等卡里那五六千元用完了，再想办法。

ZhuChen said，I usually just read online novel spend some money。Read online novel is very cheap，1000 words just two points of money。“A month flower not 100 pieces”，And 56000 yuan finished with the card，To think of a way to。

　　朱辰家所在的居委会曾经帮他找了份见习工作，协助调查辖区内的外来人口。“这事我做不来，我看见人就烦”，朱辰跟着居委会干部走了一圈就推掉不做了。

ZhuChen home in the neighborhood had to help him find a trainee work，To assist in the investigation within the jurisdiction of the migrant population。“I do not，I see people get tired of”，ZhuChen followed neighborhood cadre go a circle can put off not do。

　　座谈会后，宝山就业促进中心负责人葛定业问朱辰，想不想做咖啡调配师，一天8小时，保证不超时。朱辰想了想问：“在市中心吗，市中心我不去，太远。”

Post symposium，Baoshan employment promotion center director GeDing industry ZhuChen asked，Want to do baristas，8 hours a day，Guarantee not overtime。ZhuChen thought to ask：“In the city center?，I don't go downtown，Too far。”

　　“如果在宝山万达，你考虑吗?”葛定业问。朱辰沉默了一会儿问：“可以做兼职吗?一天不要做8小时。”他想做兼职，因为游戏是他的“主业”。

“If in the baoshan wanda，Do you consider it?”GeDing industry asked。ZhuChen was silent for a moment to ask：“Can do a part-time job?8 hours a day don't do。”He wants to do a part-time job，Because the game is his“Its main business”。

不少人就业意愿不强烈 Many people will not strong employment

　　不久前，宝山庙行镇举行了一场招聘会。令葛定业郁闷的是，招聘岗位有200多个，来应聘的人只有几十个。而在宝山区，“启航”计划刚开始时，“摸底”结果是全区35周岁以下、失业一年以上青年人有几千个。

Not long ago，Baoshan temple do town held a job fair。Make GeDing industry depressed is，Recruiting post has more than 200，To apply for only dozens of people。And in baoshan district，“sailed”Plan the beginning，“Touch bottom”The result is the entire district under the age of 35、Unemployment over a year are thousands of young people。

　　一位就业援助员说，现在的失业青年和过去的“4050”不一样。当年“4050”一下岗，就急吼吼地来找就业援助员，希望快点找到工作。而现在的小青年，不少人家境富裕，生活压力小，就业意愿不强烈，很多人宁可“宅”在家里玩游戏也不愿出来就业。

An employment assistance member said，The unemployed youth and the past now“4050”different。That year“4050”A laid-off，Nasty roar to find employment assistance member，Hope to hurry up to find work。But now the lad，A lot of people rich，Life pressure small，Employment will not strong，Many people would rather“curtilage”Play at home game than out of employment。

　　过去就业援助员等人上门寻找帮助，现在要想办法把失业青年从家里拉出来。这次“启航”计划实施之初锁定的2万名长期失业青年中，大约有9000人不是主动去登记失业，而是被“发掘”出来的。

The past employment assistance member that a person to come out for help，Now to try to unemployed youth out from home。the“sailed”At the beginning of the implementation of the plan of the 20000 long-term unemployed youth，About 9000 people is not active to go to the registration unemployment，But by“explore”Out of the。

　　在“启航”计划实施过程中，一些区县组织沙龙讲座，组织失业青年参加体验式拓展项目，希望通过这些举措，让青年人走出家门，积极求职。

in“sailed”In the process of implementing a plan，Some area county organization salon lecture，Unemployed youth organization to experience in the development projects，Hope that through these measures，Let young people out of their homes，Positive job。

父母也要转变就业观念 Parents also want to change their views on employment

　　“你希望找到一份怎样的工作”，当职业指导员这样问失业青年，很多人的描述是，坐办公室、工作稳定轻松、最好不要出差、不要加班、离家近点，钱多最好，钱少点也可以。不做销售，不做收银，不做工人……

“You hope to find a what kind of work”，When professional instructor ask unemployed youth，A lot of people is described，Sit in the office、Stable work easily、Had better not on business、Don't work overtime、To be near family，More than money is best，Money less can also。Don't do sales，Don't be a cashier，Don't do workers……

　　就业观念亟待转变。而转变青年的就业观，需要从父母着手。有些父母对子女宠爱过度，甚至代子女参加招聘会;有些父母把自己的职业偏见灌输给子女，这个活太累那个活没出息。几年前，杨浦区五角场镇就在全市率先开办“家长学校”，引导失业青年和家长走出观念误区。现在，不少街镇都有了“家长学校”。

Employment idea to be change。And the change their youth，From parents need to begin。Some parents dote on to their children too much，Even children attend recruitment generation;Some parents put their professional prejudice instilled in children，The live too tired for the living。A few years ago，In the town the yangpu district wujiaochang takes the lead in to run“Parents schools”，Unemployed youth and parents guide out of misunderstandings。now，Many street town have......“Parents schools”。

　　大学毕业当工人，太没面子。这种观点也很普遍，于是宝山区罗泾镇最近组织40多名长期失业青年参观雪花啤酒厂。

University graduation when workers，Too did not face。This view is also very common，So LuoJing baoshan district town forty recently organized a long-term unemployed youth visit snowflakes brewery。

　　雪花啤酒厂的仓储部经理徐长征给失业青年“现身说法”。2008年他从大连工业大学毕业后进入雪花啤酒厂，从一线工人做起，当时月薪只有2000元。后来到采购部工作，再做计划调度员、瓶箱库主管、仓储部经理助理、仓储部经理。徐长征的经历令一些失业青年动心。

The storage department manager snowflakes brewery XuChangZheng give unemployed youth“That advise”。In 2008 he from dalian university of technology into the snow brewery after graduation，Starting from a line workers，At that time only 2000 yuan a month。Later to purchasing work，To do the plan、Bottles of box library director、Warehouse manager assistant、Warehouse manager。XuChangZheng experience make some unemployed youth mind。

　　“启航”计划实施以来，本市已经组织失业青年和青年家长参观各类企业、见习基地6410人次。

“sailed”Plan since the implementation of，This city has been unemployed youth organization and youth parents visit of of all kinds enterprise、Trainee base 6410 passengers。

　　(文中人物为化名)本报记者 鲁哲

(The figures for the aliases)Our correspondent LuZhe