中新网北京10月11日电(记者 马海燕)教育部今日公布新调整的《普通高等学校本科专业目录》，新增了艺术学门类。

Beijing Beijing October 11 (Reuters)(Reporter MaHaiYan)The ministry of education announced today the new adjustment[Professional undergraduate course of common colleges and universities directory],A new kind of art.

　　新目录的学科门类由原来的11个增加到12个，新增了艺术学门类，专业由原来的73个增加到92个，专业由352种基本专业和154种特设专业构成。

The new catalogue subject categories by original 11 increase to 12,A new kind of art,Professional by the original 73 increased to 92,Professional from 352 kind of basic professional and 154 kinds of AD hoc professional composition.

　　新增的艺术学门类下设艺术学理论、音乐与舞蹈学、戏剧与影视学、美术学、设计学五个专业。

New art categories under the art theory/Music and dance to learn/Drama and movie and TV to learn/Fine arts/Design learn five professional.

　　新目录保留了一批学科基础比较成熟、社会需求相对稳定、布点数量相对较多、继承性较好的专业，调整了一批内涵不够清晰、名称不够规范、区分度较小的专业，增设了一批国家战略性新兴产业发展和改善民生急需以及应用性强、行业针对性强的新专业，如物流管理与工程、电子商务、轨道交通信号与控制等。

New directory retained a batch of the base of the discipline more mature/Social needs relatively stable/Putting the relative quantity more/Adoptive good professional,Adjust a batch of connotation is not clear/Name is not standard/Distinguish between degree of smaller professional,Add a batch of national strategic emerging industry development and improving the people's livelihood need and strong applicability/Industry pointed strong new professional,Such as logistics management and engineering/e-commerce/Rail transit signal and control, etc.

　　本科专业目录修订综合组组长叶取源表示，1998年颁布的《本科专业目录》，已经十多年，经历了中国高等教育规模发展最快的时期，逐渐不适应经济社会发展的新需求，目录外专业种数达386种，占现有专业种数的60.78%，迫切要求进行专业整合优化。高等教育进入大众化阶段后，人才培养呈现多规格、多样化趋势，也迫切要求构建与之相适应的专业结构和专业设置机制。

Undergraduate professional directory revision; leader leaf take source said,Introduced in 1998[Undergraduate professional directory],Has more than 10 years,The experience of Chinese higher education scale the fastest growing period,Gradually not adapt to economic and social development of the new requirements,Directory external professional species of over 386 kinds,Accounted for 60.78% of the existing professional,Urgent demand for professional integration optimization.Higher education entered the popular phase,Personnel training specification more present/Diversification trend,Also pressing for construction and adapt to the professional structure and major setting mechanism.

　　据悉，新目录自发布之日起实施，自2013年起普通高等学校的招生计划和招生工作按新目录执行，2012年之前招收的在校生的培养和就业工作仍按原专业目录执行。

It is reported,Since the new directory issued by the,Since 2013 ordinary higher school enrollment plan and recruitment of students work according to the new directory execution,2012 years ago the recruit students cultivation and employment work still press former professional directory execution.

　　《专业目录》以后每十年将修订一次，基本专业每五年将调整一次，特设专业每年将向社会公布，既保证了专业目录的完整统一，又有利于专业动态调整，增强适应性。

[Professional directory]Every ten years later will be revised a,Basic professional every five years will adjust a,AD hoc each year to professional will be released to the society,Not only ensure the professional directory complete and unified,And for professional dynamic adjustment,Enhance adaptability.

　　同时公布的《普通高等学校本科专业设置管理规定》，是专业设置管理的法规性文件。教育部部长助理林蕙青介绍，与原规定相比，新规定扩大了高校本科专业设置自主权，减少了专业的审批环节和审批数量，加强了信息服务与公开，加强了专家组作用的发挥，建立了高校、省级教育主管部门和教育部三级专业设置评议和监督检查评估工作机制。(完)

At the same time, published[Professional undergraduate course of common colleges and universities set up management regulations],Is a professional set of management, legal documents.The ministry of education assistant minister LinHuiQing is introduced,Compared with the original provisions,The new regulations to expand the university undergraduate professional Settings autonomy,Reduce the professional examination and approval process and examination and approval number,To strengthen the information service and public,To strengthen the role of expert group,To establish the university/The provincial education department and ministry of education level 3 major setting appraisal, supervision and inspection of the evaluation mechanism.(finish)