辽宁省近日出台一项规定：如果某单位引进或培养出1名院士，政府将对该单位奖励1亿元。今后5年，辽宁要新增院士达到10名以上，选拔培养院士后备人选40名。（10月18日《中国青年报》）

Liaoning province has issued a regulation:If a unit introduced or cultivate 1 academicians,The government will reward 100 million yuan to the unit.In the next five years,Liaoning should add academician reached more than 10,The selection of training reserve candidate 40.(On October 18[The China youth daily])

　　市场经济时代是科技人才竞争时代。谁拥有多一些的高端科技人才，谁就等于掌握了科技制高点。两院院士是顶尖级人才，地方谁不想多争取一些这样的顶尖级人才？但是，顶尖级人才流动有其规律，最合适的地方未必是标价最高的地方。如果人为进行干预，对其标上引进价码，顶尖级人才商品化了，便会破坏其合理流动，其作用将会受到抑制。

Market economy is a science and technology talent competition era.Who owns many some high-end scientific and technological personnel,Who is to master the commanding heights of science and technology.Senate academician answer is talent,Local who don't want to answer for some of these people?but,Into the flow of personnel has its rules,The most appropriate place is not necessarily a price of the highest place.If human intervention,The mark on introduction of price,Answer the talent commercialization,Will destroy its reasonable flow,Its role would be inhibition.

　　此前，已有一些地方出台重奖引进院士的政策。凡是院士能够到其所在地落户，不论是否可以出科研成果，落户地区不仅给予院士一定的奖励，而且在住房、家属就业、子女入学等方面给予优惠待遇。辽宁省的做法与其有所不同，其除了给引进的两院院士以优惠待遇外，突出了对引进单位给予重奖。由于奖励金额高达1亿元，这可谓开了引进人才重奖的先河。

after,There has been some place on introduction of the policy of seizing of academician.Every member of the seat to be able to settle,Whether can the achievements in scientific research,Settled in areas not only gives academician certain incentives,And in housing/Family employment/Their children to school, etc give preferential treatment.The practice of liaoning province with different,In addition to the introduction of one or both houses of congress to the member preferential treatment,Gives prominence to introduce unit reward handsomely.Due to reward amount is as high as 100 million yuan,This is opened the first introduce talents handsomely.

　　亿元重奖“买”（引）院士，慷慨和豪掷之中潜藏着诸多隐忧。在重奖机制激励下，相关单位则会不择手段公关挖院士、抢院士，不达目的决不罢休，这会使院士的正常工作和生活秩序将会受到干扰。有的院士碍于人情，到了自己并不想去的地方，科研优势未必就能正常得到发挥。同时，亿元重奖引院士，必然会引发挖抢顶尖级人才大战，这会干扰人才市场健康有序发展。

The seizing of one hundred million yuan"buy"(lead)academician,Generosity and hao throw lurk in many worries.In the seizing of excitation mechanism,Relevant units will be by hook or by crook pr dig academician/Rob academician,Don't reach the goal will never give up,This will make the normal work and life of order will be subject to interference.Some academicians due to the customs,And don't want to go to his place,Scientific research advantage is not necessarily can normal get play.At the same time,One hundred million yuan of the seizing of lead,Will trigger the dig into the talent wars,It will interfere with the healthy and orderly development of the talent market.

　　亿元重奖“买”（引）院士，将会导致损了公，肥了私，催生不正之风发生。用于奖励引进院士单位的1亿元全由财政买单，财政承受着压力，纳税人未必就会认可。相关单位不惜花费挖院士、抢院士，将会增加一笔巨大开支，而引进成功获得的1亿元奖金，如果主要分给本单位员工，这是在拿公款做“买卖”，赔了钱与自己无关，赚了钱则可归私人，这是慷公款之慨，捞自己外快，显得很不合理。

The seizing of one hundred million yuan"buy"(lead)academician,Will lead to damage the public,Fat strange,Expedites the unhealthy tendency happen.Used to reward introduction of academician units of 100 million yuan by the whole finance,Financial under pressure,Taxpayer is not necessarily will be approved.Relevant units at the cost of digging/Rob academician,Will increase a huge spending,And introduce the successful RMB 100 million bonus,If the main give to this unit staff,This is taking public funds to do"business",Lose money and oneself have nothing to do,To earn the money may be private,This is causes the expense of public funds,Remove their extra money,Appear very unreasonable.

　　财政重奖“买”（引）院士，不如重金奖励“买”（引）成果。重金“买”成果运用的是市场机制，凡有需求的单位都可以通过招标和签订协议，让院士有针对性地为自己开发科研成果。院士无需异地落户，工作和生活都不会受到影响，而且有需求的单位科研成本也会大大降低。此举是以科研成果确定院士的身价，而不是看重院士头衔，这比重金“买”院士要强许多。科研成果成了论英雄的主要“标尺”，还可以避免引进了院士，出不了成果的尴尬。张永琪

Financial handsomely"buy"(lead)academician,As heavily reward"buy"(lead)results.heavily"buy"Achievement is the use of market mechanism,All the needs of the unit can be through the bidding and signing the agreement,Let the academician pertinently to develop their own achievements in scientific research.Academician in different places without,Work and life will not be affected,And the needs of the unit cost of scientific research will also be greatly reduced.The move is to determine the value of scientific research achievements,And the title of academician not value,The proportion of gold"buy"Academician many better.A scientific research achievements of the main hero"scale",Can also avoid introducing the academician,From the results of the embarrassment.ZhangYongQi