据新华视点 “有合法职业和稳定住所(含租赁)”、学生“连续就读3年”……黑龙江省最新公布的高考报名政策，开启全国进城务工人员随迁子女“异地高考”闸门。与此同时，已有约15个省区市表示年底前将出台异地高考实施细则。高考改革牵扯到户籍、教育资源等诸多问题，这样的探索将产生什么效应？异地高考如何稳步前行？

According to xinhua viewpoint "Have a legal professional and stable residence(Including lease)"/students"Continuous studying three years"……The newly released in heilongjiang province college entrance examination registration policy,Open the migrant workers SuiQian children"Different college entrance examination"gate.meanwhile,Already some 15 said these before the end of the year on the detailed rules for the implementation of the university entrance exam will be different.The university entrance exam reform involved in household/Education resources, and many other problems,Such a discovery will produce what effect?How different the university entrance exam with steady progress?

　　黑龙江推异地考异地录 Heilongjiang push different test different record

　　11月初，黑龙江省率先推出异地高考方案，规定“合法职业和稳定住所(含租赁)”、学生“连续就读3年”等，放开了户籍限制，未提及“缴纳社会保险”等“城市条件”，被认为是宽松的“门槛”。

Early November,Heilongjiang province take the lead in put out different college entrance examination scheme,provisions"Legal professional and stable residence(Including lease)"/students"Continuous studying three years", etc,Let go of the census register restrictions,Not mentioned"Pay society insurance", etc"Urban conditions",Is considered to be loose"threshold".

　　从11月5日高考报名开始到目前，黑龙江有189名符合条件的异地考生报名。黑龙江省招考办副主任车行全20日说，报考人数并没有公众想象的那么多。

From November 5, college entrance examination registration start to at present,Heilongjiang 189 meet the conditions of the different examinee registration.Heilongjiang province, deputy director of gives public notice comes full 20 said,Enter oneself for an examination and the number of no public imagination of so much.

　　不仅实行“异地考”，同时推进“异地录”。车行全表示，“我们承诺，凡是符合黑龙江省报名条件并在当地参加高考的，都享受和本地考生相同的录取权益。”

Not only implement"Different test",At the same time promote"Different record".Also said all,"We promise,Those who conform to the conditions in heilongjiang province and local to the university entrance exam,All enjoy and local candidates of the same admission rights."

　　异地高考改革开始提速 Different college entrance examination reform began to speed

　　今年8月底，国务院办公厅要求31个省区市年底前因地制宜出台异地高考具体政策，解决符合条件的随迁子女在流入地高考的问题。截至目前，山东、福建、上海等15个省份已明确表态，随迁子女异地高考具体方案最迟将于年底前公布。江苏、安徽等省份明确异地高考在2013年执行。

The end of August this year,The general office of the state council for these 31 before the end of the year on the college entrance examination to different specific policy,Solve meet the conditions of the SuiQian children in defined the college entrance examination question.So far,shandong/fujian/Shanghai 15 provinces has already made clear,SuiQian children different the university entrance exam concrete scheme in the latest published before the end of the year.jiangsu/Anhui province college entrance examination in 2013 clearly different execution.

　　按照有关部门部署，各省区市在11月16日之前将异地高考相关方案报送教育部，尚未出台方案的，要报送进度安排。教育部还将在20日左右会同发改委、公安部、人社部等部委听取部分省份的汇报。异地高考改革开始提速。

According to the relevant departments deployment,Provincial in November 16 different before the college entrance examination will be submitted to the ministry of education related solutions,Has not yet issued scheme,To submit the schedules.The ministry of education will also be in 20 days or so jointly with the development and reform commission/The ministry of public security/People club department etc ministries and commissions to listen to some provinces report.Different college entrance examination reform began to speed.

　　京沪津方案“较为谨慎” Beijing-shanghai tianjin scheme"More cautious"

　　由于教育资源不均衡、高校招生计划指标投放不均，异地高考将使京、津、沪等地区考生受到较大影响。19日晚记者在北京市一些名校周边进行了随机采访，受访人士担心异地生源在京参加高考会数量激增，带来新的问题。

Due to the education resources imbalance/College enrollment plan index on the inequality,Different college entrance examination will make Beijing/tianjin/Shanghai and other regions the examinee influence.19 late reporter in Beijing some school surrounding the random interviews,Interviewed worry about different students in Beijing to take part in the college entrance examination will surge in the number,Brings new problems.

　　因此，北京、上海、天津等“高考洼地”的异地高考方案显得较为谨慎。此前，上海提出拟采用积分制，综合考虑外来务工者职业情况与其随迁子女的就读年限。天津提出家长要有合法稳定职业、住所并依法纳税、上缴社保，且随迁子女就学达一定年限，但具体办法尚未正式公布。

therefore,Beijing/Shanghai/tianjin"College entrance examination depression""The university entrance exam scheme is more cautious.after,Shanghai it is proposed JiFenZhi is put forward,Comprehensive consideration of the migrant workers who work career situation with its SuiQian children attend fixed number of year.Tianjin puts forward parents must have legal stable occupation/Domicile and pay tax in accordance with law/Turn over to the social security,And SuiQian children's schooling reaches a certain fixed number of year,But the specific measures not official.