一个短期“家庭式培训” A short-term"Family training"

　　豆豆的父亲林先生在当地一所高职当计算机教师；母亲陈女士则是豆豆所在小学的教师。

Doug's father, Mr. Lin at a local vocational college as a computer teacher;Mother ms. Chen is doug's primary school teachers.

　　“这个假期里，我们打算为他量身制定一个学习计划。”林先生向记者娓娓道来。首先，去年就开始上的葫芦丝培训，在年前还有最后一节课，上完后也要在家中定期复习，要是不练就忘了；其次是《新概念英语》，这个假期里仍要继续学习，林先生已经下载好了MP3和视频；还打算让他进行一些编程的启蒙学习，好为以后打好基础，这个林先生在行；每个假期会让豆豆读一本书，这次是《水浒传》。

"This holiday season,We are going to lay out a study plan for him."Lin told reporters.First of all,Last year, hulus training began,In the years ago and last class,After the also want regular review in the home,If you don't forget to warriors;The second is[New concept English],This holiday season will continue to learn,Mr. Lin has been downloaded MP3 and video;Also intend to let him make some enlightenment to learn programming,Good to lay the foundation for later,This Mr. Lin;Each holiday can let doug to read a book,This time it is[Water margin].

　　听了父亲这一番话，豆豆并无太大反应。“你对这个安排怎么想的？”豆豆歪着脑袋想了一会，然后眯着眼睛说，“还行吧。”

Hear the words his father,Doug is not too big reaction."What do you think of this arrangement?"Doug cocked his head and thought for a moment,Said and then narrowing her eyes,"Also ok."

一些社会活动 Some social activities

　　虽然看起来有一个并不太轻松的寒假，但走亲访友、聚会游玩也是少不了的。豆豆对过年充满了热情，“过年可以拿到压岁钱，买喜欢的东西，可以看《名侦探柯南》，而且可以和表弟一起玩。”

Although seems to have a winter holiday is not too easy,But visiting relatives and friends/Play is also a little not party.Doug was filled with enthusiasm for Chinese New Year,"Chinese New Year can get lucky money,Buying things like,We can see[Detective conan],And you can play with my cousin."

　　从豆豆两岁多的时候，就开始频繁地参加各项兴趣培训唱歌、绘画、围棋、乒乓球、朗诵、葫芦丝……并且在父母的辅导下，已经自学到《新概念英语》第一册的80课。

From doug when more than two years old,Start frequently to attend various training interest in singing/painting/go/Table tennis/recite/Gore silk...And under the guidance of parents,To have self-study[New concept English]The first volume of 80 class.

　　为什么让孩子进行这些课外辅导？“我们并不是让他死记硬背古诗词或者上奥数班等，而是选择一些像英语、计算机这样比较实用的内容，或者乐器、棋类等可以陶冶情操的项目，主要还是想培养他的兴趣。”陈老师说，也希望豆豆能在课外班上多认识和接触一些同龄人，学习待人接物的礼貌和与人相处的沟通能力。

Why let the child to the extracurricular counseling?"We are not for him to memorize poems or on mathematical olympiad class, etc,But choose some like English/The content of the computer which is practical,Or a musical instrument/Board that can edify sentiment, such as project,Mainly wants to cultivate his interest."Chen said the teacher,Also hope doug can more understanding and contact some peers in extracurricular class,Learning to treat people polite and ability to communicate with people.

　　聊天中，豆豆对记者不时流露出羡慕的神情，“工作是不是比上学好玩？”“会不会去很多地方？”

In the chat,Doug to reporters from time to time showing the envy,"If work fun than go to school?""Will go to many places?"

　　林先生听着不禁笑出声来，“上学这也算苦吗？小孩子才是最幸福的，可是在这个年纪他还不会意识到这一点。”

Mr. Lin listen can't help but laugh out loud,"Go to school this is bitter?Child is the most happiness,But at this age, he is not aware of this."

与博物馆亲密接触 Close contact with the museum

　　据统计，在中国，未成年人已经占到博物馆参观人数的1/3。“但这个比例并不值得骄傲,还应该让更多的孩子加入进来。寒假，无疑是一个有充足时间与博物馆亲密接触的机会。”中国博物馆协会名誉理事长张柏说。

According to the statistics,In China,,Minors has about a third of the visitors to the museum."But the proportion is not proud,It should also be let more children to join in.The winter holiday,Is definitely a plenty time to close contact with the museum."Honorary President of the association of Chinese museum Zhang Bai said.

博物馆中乐趣多 The museum more fun

　　2013年元旦开始，成都金沙遗址博物馆首度推出以儿童考古为主题的专题系列体验活动“考古总动员”。体验活动分为“小小考古学家”、“夺宝小奇兵”、“探索大发现”等主题活动。这实际是金沙遗址博物馆儿童教育的实践项目，突破了传统的参观讲解教育形式，针对儿童的特征，精心设计了形式新颖的互动环节，也很适合家庭成员一起参观互动。

New Year's day started in 2013,Chengdu jinsha site museum for the first time introduced the subject of children's archaeological series experience activities"Archaeological story".Activities are divided into"Small archaeologists"/"Small indiana Jones"/"Explore the big discovery"Theme activities such as.This is actually the practice project of jinsha ruins museum, children's education,Break through the traditional form of visit on education,According to the characteristics of the children,Carefully designed a new form of interaction,Is also good for family members to visit together.

　　元旦前后，第三届杭州市中学生的寒假社会实践招聘会举行，63家单位提供岗位。其中在博物馆担任志愿讲解员的岗位最受学生们欢迎。现在大多数的博物馆都有定期招聘志愿讲解员的活动，自认为知识渊博的学生们可以去小试牛刀。

Before and after the New Year's day,The third annual job fair held in hangzhou city middle school students' winter holiday social practice,63 units to provide jobs.Which served as a volunteer at the museum announcer jobs is the most popular with the students.Now most of the museum of recruiting volunteer docent activities on a regular basis,They think knowledgeable students can go to a profound.

　　和一些大的综合类的历史博物馆相比，对于孩子来说，自然、科技类博物馆或者一些文字、书法、陶器、茶叶等专业博物馆可能更有吸引力。

Compared to some large comprehensive museum of history,For a child,natural/Technology museum or some words/calligraphy/pottery/Tea and other professional museum may be more attractive.

　　我国的国家级科研机构和高等学校拥有丰富的科研资源，有众多依托科研的高端科普资源以及一批可常年向社会开放的科普场馆，学校的老师不妨事先和科研院所联系一下，组织一些集体的参观。

National research institutions and institutions of higher learning in our country has rich research resources,Has many high-end science relying on scientific research resources, and a number of years science venues open to the public,School teacher may wish to contact in advance and scientific research institutes,Organize some team's visit.

博物馆参观攻略 Museum tour guides

　　首先，目前大多数的博物馆都有自己的官方网站和微博，所以在参观博物馆之前，中学生不妨先了解一下，制定一个详细的参观计划，进行必要的知识储备。大多数的博物馆都有三到四个最基本的常设陈列。

First of all,At present most of the museums have their own official website and microblog,So before you visit the museum,Students may wish to look at first,Make a detailed visiting plan,The necessary knowledge reserves.Most of the museum has three to four fundamental permanent display.

　　其次，选择合适的时间。现在的博物馆大多实行免费开放，但“免费不免票”，也就是说每天限量限时发放免费参观券。比如在陕西省历史博物馆，每日14时前限2500张，下午限1500张，发完为止。青少年可以凭学生证一人限领一票，当日有效。需要注意的事项有，周一很多博物馆会闭馆，开放日一般是周二至周日。但在国家法定的节假日，即使是周一也会开放。

The second,Choose the right time.Now the most museum open for free,but"Free not free",That is set limit to limit free visit tickets every day.Such as in the shaanxi history museum,Daily limit on or before 14 of 2500 copies,1500 in the afternoon,Hair is subject to availability..Teenagers can with student id card limit get a ticket for one person,On the day of effective.Need to pay attention to matters,Many museum will be closed on Monday,Open Day is usually on Tuesday to Sunday.But in the national legal holidays,Even will open on Monday.

　　如果是团体参观须提前24小时预约。一些博物馆为小学生设有专门的窗口。

If it is a group to visit must be 24 hours in advance reservation.Some of the museum for pupils with special window.

　　需要提醒大家的是，中国有很多博物馆正处在改造升级的阶段，去外地旅行的家长孩子们，要先了解一下当地博物馆的状态。

Need to remind you is,The transformation and upgrade of China there are a lot of museum is in the stage,Travel to nonlocal parents of the children,Need to know about the state of the local museum.

中国青少年研究会副会长陆士桢认为 China youth research board vice-chairman Liu Shizhen thought

假期不是“第三学期” The holiday is not"The third semester"

假期要让孩子得到身心休整 Holiday will let children get recuperation of body and mind

　　寒暑假是针对孩子生理、心理特点所安排的阶段性休整时间，是具有科学性的教育时间分配。在教育中，假期的设立绝不是让孩子从学校教育出来后还去接受层层加码的教育，而是让孩子进行阶段性总结，从而在学习阶段、学习层次、学习内容提升前获得必要的身心休整。

Summer and winter vacations for kids/Time to recover the periodic arranged psychological characteristics,Is a scientific education time distribution.In the education,The establishment of vacation is not let the children out of school education is to receive upon the education of the overweight,But carry on stage summary to children,Thus in the learning phase/Learning hierarchy/Learning content increasing before gaining necessary recuperation of body and mind.

　　但如今大多数家长认为寒暑假这么长的时间浪费了太可惜，孩子的学习要抓紧，于是将孩子的假期变为“第三学期”、“第四学期”。在假期中安排书法、舞蹈、美术、音乐等兴趣班，还有不少则干脆让孩子预习下一学期的内容，孩子假期中的负担丝毫不逊于在校期间。

But now most parents think that such a long winter and summer vacation time to waste it's too bad,Children learn to grasp,So will become a children's holiday"The third semester"/"The fourth semester".In the holiday arrangement of calligraphy/dance/art/Such as music interest class,Many will simply let children prepare the content of the next semester,To children's burden is no worse than in the school holiday period.

培养情趣、养成习惯、认识社会是更重要的学习 Cultivation of interest/Get into the habit of/Society is more important to learn

　　从根本上来说，解决这个问题要靠政府加大对教育的投入，其所提供的基础性、公立性的教育资源应做到平等均衡，让优质的教育设施和师资满足整个社会的需求，减轻家长忧虑。

fundamentally,The solution to this problem depends on the government to increase spending on education,It provided fundamental/Public sex equality education resources should be balanced,Make high-quality education facilities and teachers meet the needs of the society as a whole,Reduce the parents worry.

　　与此同时，家长也必须转变观念，降低期望，抛弃世俗观念中的成功，给孩子真正的幸福。正因为想成功，所以家长只关注学业，忽略了孩子的成长是全方位的。假期除了休整，还是孩子培养情趣、养成习惯、认识社会的好机会，从某种意义上来说，放假其实是一种更重要的学习。

At the same time,Parents also must change idea,Lowering expectations,Abandon the secular concept of success,Give the child the real happiness.Because want to be successful,So parents only focus on their studies,Ignore the child's growth is comprehensive.In addition to break the holiday,As a child to cultivate interest/Get into the habit of/Understanding social opportunity,In a sense,Holiday is actually a kind of study is more important.

接触社会会使孩子受益终生 Contact society would benefit the children for life

　　家长应该让孩子在寒假中多接触一些中国的传统文化，比如全国各地有很多宝贵的年俗文化遗产，带孩子回老家感受一番，或者带孩子逛逛庙会、赶赶大集会等。

Parents should let children during the winter vacation to contact some of the traditional culture of China,Such as customs in all over the country there are a lot of valuable cultural heritage,To take children home feeling,Or take care of the kids around the temple fair/GanGan large gatherings, etc.

　　家长还可以鼓励孩子多参与社会服务，像美国青少年在假期时往往选择去社区义务劳动，高年级生还会去零售商店打工，如果我们的孩子从寒假中拿出些时间来做义工，进入社区或敬老院进行社会服务，那么他们在接触社会中所经历的事情会使其受益终生。

Parents can also encourage children to participate in social service,Like American teenagers often choose to communities during the holidays compulsory labor,Senior will survive to work in retail stores,If our kids took some time to do volunteer work from during the winter break,In the community or homes to social services,So they experienced in contact with society will benefit its lifetime.

假期是行为习惯训练好时机 Holiday is good time for behavior training

　　可以对孩子进行一定的行为习惯训练。孩子放假不用上学，也不能让他们补觉补到昏天黑地，假期的放松不等于放任，更不等于放纵，家长要对孩子有要求、讲规范，因为假期恰恰是训练孩子的黄金时期。

The child can be a certain behavior training.Children don't have to go to school the holiday,Can't let them sleep in very dark,The relaxation of the holiday is not equal to indulge,More is not equal to indulge,Parents want to have the child/Speak standard,Because the holiday is the golden period of training children.

　　陆士桢认为，应提倡家长与孩子共同阅读的教育方法，在阅读中和家长一起认真地看书、一起认真地讨论，对孩子的学习能力而言其实大有裨益。

Liu Shizhen think,Should advocate the education method of parents and children read together,In reading and parents carefully read a book together/Carefully discuss together,Is helpful for the child's learning ability.

要避免假期中的不良倾向 To avoid the bad tendency in holiday

　　要注意避免几种假期中的不良倾向。第一是家长为孩子安排很多兴趣班，让孩子们刚摆脱课堂的枷锁，又投身补课的洪流，假期的休整作用完全被忽视，孩子的身心遭遇提前透支；第二是因为孩子上学期间的忙碌，家长容易出现补偿心理，在假期特别是过年期间，让孩子无节制地看电视、玩游戏，这种补偿不能随意随性，家长对孩子的行为需要进行适度约束；第三是孩子容易在寒假初期疯玩，将作业堆积到最后时刻“突击”完成，家长可以让孩子在假期时间安排上制定计划，并督促他们完成，这不仅是作业完成与否的问题，更是对孩子学习习惯和学习态度的培养。

Attention should be paid to avoid some undesirable tendencies in holiday.The first is parents to arrange a lot of interest class for children,Let the children just get rid of the shackles of the classroom,And devoted himself to make up a missed lesson,Holiday break function was completely ignored,Children's physical and mental overdraft in advance;The second is because busy during their children to school,Parents are prone to mental compensation,During the holidays, especially during the Chinese New Year,Let the child unrestrained watching TV/Play a game,This compensation cannot be arbitrarily along with the gender,Parents to the child's behavior requires appropriate constraints;The third is the child easy to crazy play at the beginning of the winter vacation,Will work pile up until the last moment"assault"To complete,Parents can let the children are on vacation schedule plan,And urge them to complete,This is not only a job finish or not,But to the cultivation of children learning habit and learning attitude.