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孩子长得矮多系营养不良 帮洗菜烹饪能提高食欲--亲稳网络舆情监测室
2012-08-07

  君不见,爷爷奶奶追着孩子喂饭;君不见,爸爸妈妈恐吓打骂,孩子依然不张口。

Have you noticed that,Grandpa's grandmother after a child was fed;Have you noticed that,Mom and dad threats to abuse,Children still don't speak。

  在大家认为营养过剩,孩子想吃啥有啥,只怕没吃好的今天,越来越多的孩子却因为营养不良,最终发育缓慢成为了矮子,这样的结论你信吗?

In everybody thinks that nutrition surplus,Children want to eat what is what,Didn't eat only good today,More and more children but for malnutrition,Eventually slow development become the least doers,Such a conclusion can you believe it?

  昨日,我市著名儿科内分泌专家、一直从事矮小症研究工作的重医儿童医院内分泌科主任熊丰教授称,据临床统计,至少20%的矮小症患儿,不是疾病和遗传因素造成,而是营养不良造成的。目前,矮小症的发病率越来越高,与这一因素有着密切关系,应该引起家长高度重视。

yesterday,The our city famous pediatric endocrinology expert、Little has been engaged in research work of heavy disease medical children's hospital endocrine division director XiongFeng professor says,According to clinical statistic,At least 20% of the small children of the disease,Is not a disease and genetic factors,But malnutrition caused。At present,Short the incidence of disease is higher and higher,And one factor that has close relation,Parents should cause great attention。

  

12岁男孩只有1.35米 12 years old boy only 1.35 meters

  昨上午9点,重庆晚报记者在重医儿童医院内分泌科医生办公室,垫江县12岁的刘波(化名)在父母的陪同下,低着头。

Yesterday morning at 9 o 'clock,Chongqing evening news reporter in heavy medical children's hospital endocrine division the doctor's office,DianJiangXian LiuBo of 12 years old(aliases)Accompanied by the parents,Low head。

  父亲刘进学告诉熊丰教授,他和妻子都在江苏无锡一家工厂上班,小波4岁后,一直在老家由爷爷奶奶带。从小波上学开始,他们就发现他比同龄孩子都要矮一截,身体也瘦,到八九岁时,小波和同龄人的身高差距越来越大。

Father LiuJin learn to tell XiongFeng professor,He and his wife are in a factory work in wuxi city, jiangsu province,Small wave after 4 years old,In the old has been by grandpa's grandmother belt。From the wave began to go to school,They found him than others their age children are shorter than one section,Thin body also,To eight or nine years old when,Wavelet and peer height is more and more big gap。

  开始,夫妇俩将孩子带到无锡一家医院,但没检查出确切病因,就又向一些增高机构咨询,吃各种增高药,穿各种增高鞋,甚至直接用了“牵拉”头脚的手段。三年多来,夫妇俩已花费6万多元为小波增高,但小波身高只有1.35米,比同龄人矮15厘米左右。

Began to,The couple will child to wuxi a hospital,But didn't check out the exact cause,And then to some higher institutions consultation,Eat a variety of heighten medicine,Wear all sorts of heighten shoes,Even directly by......“pull”Head means of feet。More than three years to,The couple has spent more than 60000 yuan for wavelet heighten,But small wave height is only 1.35 meters,15 centimeters shorter than their peers。

  小波父亲身高1.78米,母亲身高1.65米,照遗传来分析,小波身高也不会很差。

Wavelet father height 1.78 meters,Mother is 1.65 meters,According to genetic analysis,Small wave height also not very poor。

  下午,所有检查结果出来,小波身体没有患任何影响身高发育的慢性疾病和生长激素等内分泌系统问题。但报告显示,小波有贫血、多种微量元素缺乏等不良因素。根据该结果,熊丰教授初步认定小波是营养不良造成的。

afternoon,Check out all the results,Wavelet body did not hae any affect height of the development of chronic diseases and growth hormone endocrine system, etc。But the report,Wavelet had anemia、Many kinds of trace elements and lack of negative factors。According to the results,Professor XiongFeng preliminarily concluded that wavelet is caused by poor nutrition。

  经问询,孩子除爱吃零食外不喜欢正餐,熊教授称,零食大多是膨化食品,大多是只有香味、甜味、麻辣等味道可口的碳水化合物,缺乏人体真正需要的蛋白质、脂肪、维生素等。

The information,Children love to eat snacks in the don't like dinner,Bear the professor says,Snacks are mostly snack food,Mostly only fragrance、sweet、Spicy, etc are tasty of carbohydrates,The lack of human body really need protein、fat、vitamins。

  熊丰教授称,小波错过了最佳治疗时间,脑垂体等分泌生长激素的器官受到影响,只能一边科学饮食,一边人为使用生长激素等长高。

XiongFeng professor says,Posada missed the best treatment time,The pituitary gland secretion organs such as growth hormones affected,Only one side science diet,Human growth hormone use side and get taller。

  

每天接诊150余名患儿 More than 150 children every day sees

  熊丰教授介绍,暑假期间,该科迎来学龄儿童身高发育诊断高峰,每天矮小门诊量达到150人次以上,几乎比平时门诊量的3倍还多,其中,20%的矮小患儿和小波一样,因为营养不良影响正常发育,一段时间后出现矮小现象。

XiongFeng introduced professor,During the summer vacation,The school children in height development peak diagnosis,Small MenZhenLiang every day to above 150 persons,Almost three times as much as MenZhenLiang than usual,Among them,20% of small children and wavelet,Because malnutrition affecting normal development,After period of time appear small phenomenon。

  熊丰教授称,在临床上,导致矮小症的发生主要有多种原因,除了极少数遗传等因素外,最为常见的有以下几种原因:

XiongFeng professor says,In the clinical,Lead to short the happening of the disease mainly there are a variety of reasons,With rare genetic factors outside,The most common has the following kinds of reasons:

  首先,慢性疾病导致身高发育矮小,比如患有心脏病、慢性肾炎、消化系统疾病等慢性疾病。

first,Chronic diseases height development short,Such as suffering from heart disease、Chronic nephritis、The digestive system disease, chronic disease。

  其次,人体内分泌代谢等问题,比如脑垂体发育不良不能正常分泌生长激素,甲状腺激素缺乏,患有肾上腺疾病等,人体因缺乏某种激素直接影响身高或影响第二性征发育;

second,The human body metabolic endocrinology,For example the pituitary gland dysplasia can't normal growth hormone secretion,Thyroid hormone deficiencies,With adrenal diseases, etc,The human body for a lack of a hormone directly affect height or secondary sex characteristics affect development;

  第三,临床上家长容易忽略的一大原因,即营养不良所致,患儿因为偏食或饮食不良,导致人体缺乏应有的蛋白质、维生素等,导致身体发育缓慢,如果纠正不及时,这种患儿最终会成为真正的矮小。

The third,Clinically parents easy to overlook one big reason,That is caused by malnutrition,Because a poor diet or children,Cause human body 'lack of protein、vitamins,Cause body development is slow,If correct not timely,This will eventually become a real children short。

  熊丰教授提醒,一旦发现孩子矮小,必须到正规的大型医院儿科或内分泌科作系统检查,确定矮小原因。

XiongFeng professor remind,Once found little children,Must to normal large hospital pediatric or endocrine division for system checks,Sure small reason。

  

矮小是不是营养不良 Small is malnutrition

  

家长可以看这些症状 Parents can see these symptoms

  1、消瘦型:皮下脂肪不足,头发干燥易脱落,体弱乏力、萎靡不振。

1、Angular type:Subcutaneous fat shortage,The hair is dry fall off easily,Weak fatigue、flagging。

  2、浮肿型:周身水肿,角化脱屑,或有色素沉着,头发脆弱易断和脱落,指甲脆弱有横沟,无食欲,肝大、常有腹泻和水样便。

2、Bloated type:General edema,Angle of take off bits,Or have the pigmentation,Hair brittle and break and fall off,Nails the fragile ditch,No appetite,Liver big、Always have diarrhea and watery stools。

  3、体格测量:对照国家体格检测表,如果和同龄人相比,体重低下,生长迟缓及消瘦,就可能是营养不良的表现。

3、Physical measurement:National physical inspection comparison table,If and peers,Low weight,Slow growth and angular,May is malnutrition performance。

  熊丰教授:3~12岁是干预孩子矮小的最佳时间,矮小症越早治疗效果越好、费用越低,如果孩子长期低于同龄儿童半个头、一直坐在班级第一排、一年长高不到5厘米,家长最好尽快带孩子到医院检查。让孩子帮忙洗菜烹饪,还能提高食欲,掌握一些人际关系的沟通技巧,这是国外目前很流行的厨房教育。(记者 黎奎)

XiongFeng professor:3 ~ 12 years old is the best time to small children intervention,The earlier treatment short disease is better、Cost is lower,If the children less than children of the same age long-term head half、Have been sitting in the first row of class、A year less than 5 cm tall,Parents had better take children to the hospital the examination as soon as possible。Let children help clean the cooking,Can still improve appetite,Master some interpersonal communication skills,This is a very popular abroad at present kitchen education。(Reporter LiKui)


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