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中国医学专家探索已婚妇女宫颈癌预防新策略--亲稳网络舆情监测室
2012-08-14
中新网北京8月14日电(曾利明 欧阳开宇)由高危型人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)感染引起宫颈癌,是迄今为止唯一病因明确的癌症。对已婚妇女来说,从HPV病毒感染到发生癌变有较长时间,在癌变前定期治疗,清除病毒,可有效预防宫颈癌。这是中华医学会妇科肿瘤学会主任委员曹泽毅教授今天为已婚妇预防女宫颈癌提供的新策略。
Beijing Beijing, aug. 14 dec(CengLiMing OuYangKaiYu)The high-risk type human papillomavirus(HPV)Infection causes cervical cancer,Is so far the only cause specific cancer。For married women,From the HPV virus infection to produce canceration have a long time,In the canceration regularly before treatment,Remove viruses,Can effectively prevent cervical cancer。This is the Chinese medical association gynecological tumor learn to the chairman of the committee CaoZeYi professor married women today for prevention of female cervical cancer to provide new strategies。
曹泽毅在中国医药企业发展促进会等主办的“宫颈癌预防新策略学术报告会”上所做的“中国宫颈癌的预防策略”指出,宫颈癌是中国妇科肿瘤中发病率最高的肿瘤,发病年龄日趋年轻化。宫颈癌从感染HPV发展到宫颈癌,平均6至8年,长的可达10年。这就为宫颈癌的预防提供了足够时间。对没有性生活、未感染HPV病毒的女性来说,疫苗是预防宫颈癌的有效手段;对育龄妇女来说,定期普查,早期治疗是预防宫颈癌的有效手段。
CaoZeYi pharmaceutical enterprise in China council for the promotion of the development of sponsor the and so on“A new strategy to prevent cervical cancer academic report”in“China cervical cancer prevention strategy”Points out that,Cervical cancer is the highest incidence of gynecological tumor China tumor,The age is young。Cervical cancer HPV infection from the development of cervical cancer,Average 6 to 8 years,Long can reach up to 10 years。This is the cervical cancer prevention provides enough time。No sex for、Uninfected HPV women,The vaccine is effective means to prevent cervical cancer;For women of child-bearing age speaking,Regular census,Early treatment is the effective means to prevent cervical cancer。
中国工程院院士侯云德“从转化医学的角度看重组人干扰素研究”的报告称,随着人们对HPV感染因素及其致癌机制的认识越来越明确,预防性HPV疫苗有了长足发展。但现有HPV疫苗保护重点是未感染HPV的人群,而对已感染的人群效果不好。特别是对于已婚妇女来说,因为存在反复感染HPV的风险,再接种疫苗效果有限。干扰素是人体细胞分泌的天然抗病毒物质,能有效治疗人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)感染,还有明显的免疫调节功能,通过干扰素治疗已婚妇女HPV病毒感染,能起到预防宫颈癌的作用。
Chinese academy of engineering HouYunDe“From the perspective of translational medicine of interferon research”Report says,Along with the people to the HPV infection factors and the understanding of mechanisms of cancer more and more clear,Preventive HPV vaccine had great development。But the existing HPV vaccine protection is not the crowd of HPV infection,But to infected people the result is bad。Especially for married women,Because of the existence of HPV infection and risk,Revaccination effect limited。Interferon is human body cell secretion natural antiviral,Can effectively treat human papillomavirus(HPV)infection,There are obvious immune regulating function,Through the interferon therapy married women HPV infection,Can play the role of prevention of cervical cancer。
药物专家李利在“预防宫颈癌新策略及干扰素栓剂的临床优势”的报告指出:宫颈癌病因明确,且子宫颈病变进程缓慢,为通过治疗的手段清除HPV病毒感染达到预防目的提供了可能。特别是对于已婚妇女,因为无法使用疫苗,这种预防新策略意义重大。针对已婚妇女HPV病毒感染持续、反复的特点,建议已婚妇女定期检查,早期发现HPV感染后,选用安全、有效、使用方便的药物定期进行抗病毒治疗,清除HPV病毒,预防宫颈癌。这种预防策略还有一个优势:对技术、设备等条件要求低且目标明确,适合大面积推广。
Medical experts in lily“To prevent cervical cancer new strategies and interferon suppository clinical advantage”Report noted that:Cervical cancer etiology clear,And cervical lesions slow process,For through the treatment means clear HPV infection to prevent purpose to provide the possibility。Especially for married women,Because is not able to use the vaccine,The prevention of new strategy is of great significance。For married women HPV infection continue、Repeated characteristics,Suggest married women regular inspection,After the early detection of HPV infection,Choose safe、effective、Easy to use drug regular antiviral treatment,Clear HPV,Preent cerical cancer。This kind of preventive strategies have an advantage:The technology、Equipment condition request to be low and specific goals,Suitable for wide popularization。
宫颈癌是女性各种恶性肿瘤中最多见的癌之一。全世界每年新发宫颈癌患者约50万,死亡25万,现有宫颈癌患者大约144万。中国内地每年新发宫颈癌患者约13.15万,死亡患者约3万;宫颈癌发病率居全世界第二位,仅次于智利。目前呈年轻化趋势,平均年龄由59.41岁下降为45.27岁。(完)
Cervical cancer is all kinds of women in malignant tumor of one of the most common cancer。Each year the world new cases of cervical cancer patients about 500000,Death 250000,The existing cervical cancer patients about 1.44 million。Mainland China each year about 131500 new cases of cervical cancer patients,Death patients about 30000;Cervical cancer incidence of a disease in the world second place,Second only to Chile。At present the younger trend,The average age of 59.41 years reduced to 45.27 years。(finish)
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