媒体报道呼吁后，诸多市民踊跃捐精，可这样也并不一定能缓解缺精现状。广东省人类精子库负责人唐立新透露——

Media reports after calling for,Many people donate sperm enthusiastically,But it does not necessarily can alleviate lack of fine present situation.Guangdong province human sperm bank chief TangLiXin revealed --

缘何大闹“精荒”？标准过高是主因！ Why make"Fine drought"?High standard is the main reason!

　　“粗略计算，3个月后，这里(精子库)每天要接受百余名捐精者。”广东省人类精子库负责人唐立新12日在接受采访时表示，由于媒体的报道和呼吁，诸多市民前来精子库捐精。不过，即便如此，也并不一定缓解“精子荒”。唐立新解释道，合格的精子需要经过重重检验，照目前的水平来看，仅有30%可以成功进驻精子库，其余均得销毁。

"Rough calculation,After 3 months,here(Sperm bank)Every day to receive more than a sperm donor."Guangdong province human sperm bank chief TangLiXin 12 said in an interview,Due to media reports and called for,Many people came to donate sperm sperm bank.but,Even so,Also must not ease"Sperm drought".TangLiXin explained,Qualified sperm need to pass many inspection,According to the present level to see,Only 30% can be successful in sperm bank,The rest are destroyed.

捐精者众，却难补缺口 Donor the,But difficult to fill gaps

　　一张可以半躺的软床，一把扶手沙发，美女画，播放性视频的小屏幕。采集精液的小隔间，整洁，明净。“这样的房间一共有4间，人多了我们会按顺序发放号牌，引导大家排队。”唐立新说。为了避免张冠李戴，房间内还配置红色的指纹仪，捐精者需要经过指纹核实进行捐献。在记者采访的将近2小时里，有3名男子前来捐精。“这几天人很多，每天有50多人前来捐精。而之前一天仅有十几人。”唐立新说。这相当于过去几个月、甚至半年的人数总和！

A lie can be half of the hammock,A armrest sofa,Beauty painting,Play sex video of the small screen.Acquisition seminal cubicle,neat,Bright and clean."Such room between a total of 4,The we will issue number in sequence,Guide everyone line up."TangLiXin said.In order to avoid misattribution,The room is also equipped red fingerprint instrument,Donor need to pass fingerprint verification for gifts.Reporters in nearly 2 hours,There are three men to come to donate sperm."This a few nature many,Every day there are more than 50 people to donate sperm.And one day before only ten people."TangLiXin said.This is equivalent to the past few months/Even half a year's total number!

　　调查数据显示，广东新婚人群不育症占14.7%。从自然发生率上来看，有1%的男子先天无精。记者了解到，每年广东有600多对夫妇登记“借精”求子，然而精子库中，合格的精子是“一精难求”。申请者要排队等待一年。虽然这几天诸多市民踊跃“捐精”，但是由于合格的精液需要经过重重审核，“真正通过合格的人数，要40-50天后才能够确定”。

Survey data show,Guangdong new crowd infertility accounted for 14.7%.From natural incidence point of view,1% of men's innate aspermia.The reporter understands,Guangdong each year more than 600 couples registration"Borrow fine"For the son,However in the sperm bank,Qualified sperm is"It is difficult to find a fine".The applicant to queue waiting for a year.Although many people these days enthusiastically"Donate sperm",But because of qualified semen need to pass many audit,"True through the number of qualified,To 40-50 days before it can be sure".

标准太高，精子入库难 Standard is too high,Sperm warehousing difficult

　　“这样的罐子可以放6000份精子，比较大的罐子可以放1万份！”在精子库中，唐立新带记者参观“库存”。这些精子被保存在零下196摄氏度的液氮中。“理论上，精子存放在这儿，不管多少年都可以。但是从国外的经验来看，一般是保存20年。”

"This jar can put 6000 copies of sperm,Larger pot can put 10000 copies!"In the sperm bank in,TangLiXin zone reporters to visit"inventory".These sperm to be stored in the minus 196 degrees Celsius in liquid nitrogen."In theory,Sperm in here,No matter how many years can be.But from foreign experience,Are generally kept 20 years."

　　捐精者中，有70%以上的精子不合格！唐立新说。标准太高，是诸多健康精子被“不合格”的原因。唐立新解释道：正常人的参考值是精子浓度一毫升1500万只，前向运动精子占32%，形态“漂亮”的精子要占到4%。然而，卫生部制定的标准却是：每毫升精子6000万只，前向运动精子占到60%，形态美观的精子占30%。“这种标准太高，不切合实际。”唐立新说，从国际标准上来看，形态美观的精子只需要占到4%即可。高淘汰率直接导致了大量健康精子的浪费。

Donor in,More than 70% of sperm not qualified!TangLiXin said.Standard is too high,Is a lot of healthy sperm was"The unqualified"reason.TangLiXin explained:Normal reference value is a 15 million ml sperm concentrations only,Forward movement sperm accounted for 32%,form"beautiful"Sperm to 4%.however,The ministry of health is formulated standards:Every milliliter sperm 60 million only,Forward movement sperm accounted for 60%,Form beautiful sperm accounted for 30%."This standard is too high,Not practical."TangLiXin said,From the international standards to see,Form beautiful sperm need only 4% can be.The high mortality led directly to a large number of healthy sperm waste.

　　而从年龄上来看，国际通行的标准是18岁-40岁健康男性即可捐精，我国的标准是22岁-45岁。“年纪较大的男性，精子容易出现染色体不分离等问题，”唐立新说，所以理想的捐献年龄是18岁-35岁。

And from the age of point of view,The prevailing international standard is 18 years old - 40 healthy men can donate sperm,China's standard is 22 years old - 45 years old."Older men,Sperm is easy to appear the chromosome not problems such as separation,"TangLiXin said,So the ideal gifts age is 18-35 years old.

　　“现在的标准可能需要修正，”唐立新说，精子库的成本很高，又是非营利的机构，有些地方的精子库都无法维持运营了。“精子还需要排除遗传病，光是实验室检查的就有40多种，成本自然非常的高”。(记者刘玮宁)

"Now the standard may need to be fixed,"TangLiXin said,Sperm bank cost is very high,And non-profit organizations,Where some of the sperm bank can maintain the operation."Sperm also need to eliminate genetic disease,Light is the laboratory has more than 40,Cost nature is very high".(Reporter LiuWei better)

捐献者不乏海归精英 There is no lack of donor returnees elite

　　“我们这里有很多精子是国内著名大学教授、海归以及金融精英捐赠。他们就是来帮助人的。甚至有的人，连营养补贴都不拿。”唐立新说，捐精子的主力还是大学生，而体育学院的大学生精子质量最高。相反，熬夜通宵打游戏、抽烟喝酒的人，精液质量往往不合格。处于各工作岗位的白领们，因为年龄、生活压力等因素，精液质量也不是很高。此外，广东省精子库的精子来自祖国各地，“供精者中，广东人不到一半。”他解释道，捐精的大学生来自五湖四海，前一段时间曾统计过，除了西藏、台湾外，其他各个省份都有供精者来过这里。

"We have a lot of sperm is the domestic famous university professor/Returnees and financial elite donation.They are to help people.Even some people,Even the nutrition subsidies all don't take."TangLiXin said,The main donate sperm or college students,And sports college students the highest sperm quality.instead,Stay up all night playing games/People who smoke and drink,Semen quality often do not qualified.In each work white-collar workers,Because of age/Factors such as the stress in your life,Semen quality also is not very high.In addition,Guangdong sperm bank sperm from across the country,"For fine of those,Guangdong people less than half."He explained,Donate sperm of college students from all corners of the country,Some time ago had a statistics,In addition to Tibet/The Taiwan,In all other provinces have been here for pure person.