近日，“甲状腺癌在癌症中的发病率已从第十五位升至第五位，主要原因是吃加碘盐造成的”一说在网上流传。昨天，卫生部疾病预防控制局相关负责人介绍，所谓甲状腺癌增多与食盐碘过量有关的说法并不准确。此外，北京市疾控中心经过长期监控，并未发现本市居民出现“补碘过量”的现状，因此市民不必为吃盐而恐慌。

recently,"Thyroid carcinoma in cancer incidence of already rose from 15th place to fifth place,The main reason is caused by the eat iodized salt"Say on the net spread.yesterday,The ministry of health disease prevention and control bureau relevant controller introduces,The so-called increased thyroid carcinoma with salt iodine excess related is not accurate.In addition,Beijing CDC after long-term monitoring,Did not find the city dwellers appear"Complement iodine excess"Situation of,So people don't have to eat salt and panic.

　　卫生部疾控专家明确表示，目前无证据显示碘盐与甲状腺疾病直接相关。从全球范围看,近年来包括甲状腺癌在内的多数肿瘤都呈上升态势。甲状腺癌与食盐加碘存在某种联系的推论依据不充分，相反，采取补碘干预可使甲状腺癌向低恶性转化的结论，已被广泛认同。

The ministry of health for disease control expert made clear,At present no evidence that iodate with thyroid is directly related to the disease.From around the world to see,In recent years include thyroid cancer, most tumors are is on the rise.Thyroid carcinoma and salt iodize exist some connection reasoning based on inadequate,instead,Take complement iodine intervention can make the thyroid carcinoma to low malignant transformation of the conclusion,Has been widely recognized.

　　上海市第一人民医院内分泌代谢科主任医师吴艺捷坦言，在临床中确实发现患有甲状腺疾病的病人增多的现象。“但这不等于甲状腺疾病发病率增加。”而是因为现在的医学检查手段比以往先进。比如穿刺技术可以发现1厘米以下的肿瘤，而在以前只能靠手触摸。

Shanghai first people's hospital endocrine metabolism section chief physician WuYiJie said,In the clinical really found that people with thyroid disease patients increased phenomenon."But that does not mean thyroid disease incidence rate increase."But because the medical examination means advanced than ever before.Such as puncture technology can be found below 1 cm tumor,But in the past can only armrest touch.

　　天津医科大学内分泌研究所教授陈祖培说：“碘在体内的主要作用是在甲状腺合成甲状腺激素。缺碘会导致甲状腺激素合成不足，引发一系列的症状和疾病，尤其是对智力的损害。”

Tianjin medical university endocrine institute professor ChenZuPei said:"Iodine in the body of the main effect is to be on thyroid thyroid hormone synthesis.Iodine deficiency can lead to insufficient thyroid hormone synthesis,Cause a series of symptoms and disease,Especially for mental damage."

　　卫生部专家称，甲状腺疾病与遗传、自身免疫性及精神压力有关，碘盐里的碘是微量的，偶尔过量服用人体会自然排泄，不会无限积累。据卫生部疾病预防控制局国家卫生监督专员肖东楼介绍，甲状腺疾病与遗传因素、自身免疫性以及精神因素等都有关，工作压力大、长期处于应激状态的人群也属于高发人群。（记者李秋萌 张然）

The ministry of health experts say,Thyroid disease and genetic/Autoimmune and stress related,Iodate in trace amounts of iodine is,Occasionally taking too many people experience natural drainage,Not infinite accumulation.According to the ministry of health bureau of disease prevention and control national health supervision and specialist XiaoDong floor is introduced,Thyroid disease and genetic factors/Autoimmune and spiritual factors are relevant,Stressful work/In the long run, stress state people also belong to high-risk groups.(Reporter LiQiuMeng ZhangRan)