男孩发病率相对较高，高学历家庭儿童更易患自闭症 The boy relatively high incidence,Highly educated family children are more likely to suffer from autism

　　患有自闭症的孩子不会和人说话、甚至跟父母都没有什么交流，他们每天都沉浸在自我封闭的世界里。但这些孩子的父母却从未放弃，就为了他们某一天突然的一个回应、哪怕是一个微小的笑容。记者昨日获悉，南岸区某智障儿童康复托养中心患有自闭症的13岁儿童杉杉，在母亲精心照料8年后，才开口叫母亲“妈妈”。

Autistic children won't talk to people/Even with all the parents no exchange,Every day they are immersed in isolation of the world.But the children's parents never give up,Just for them one day suddenly a response/Even if it is a small smile.The reporter learns yesterday,Nanan distract a mentally disabled children rehabilitation foster center of autistic children has very 13 years old,In the mother care 8 years later,Just open call mother"mother".

儿童自闭症易发高学历家庭 Autistic children prone to highly educated family

　　重庆医科大学附属儿童医院心理科主任梅其霞告诉记者，儿童医院每年要医治大约500多名有自闭症倾向的儿童，其中有三分之一左右的属于典型自闭症，药物和训练都无法干预。

Chongqing medical university affiliated children's hospital of director of division of psychological MeiJiXia told reporters,Children's hospital every year will heal about more than 500 have the tendency to autism children,There are about a third of belongs to the typical autism,Drugs and training can intervention.

　　梅主任表示，目前很多家长对自闭症还有些陌生，只是认为孩子不爱讲话，不爱与他人玩耍就是自闭症，而医学上称的自闭症被归类为一种由于神经系统失调导致的发育障碍：常常表现为精神呆滞、孤独无言、疑虑烦躁、生活不能自理等，一般认为与遗传、环境压抑、生活封闭有关。

Mei director said,At present a lot of parents to autism and some strange,Just think children do not love speech,Do not love to play with others is to autism,And the medical term of autism is classified as a kind because nervous system disorder lead to the growth of the disorder:Often find expression in spirit dull/Lonely silent/Doubt be agitated/The life cannot provide for oneself, etc,The general thought and genetic/Environment depressive/Life close related.

　　而据全国残疾人普查情况表明，儿童自闭症已占我国精神残障的首位，目前发病率为千分之六，即166名儿童中就有1位自闭症儿童，男孩发病率相对更高，高学历家庭儿童发病率也相对更高。

And according to the national census shows that the disabled,Autism children have accounted for the disabled in spirit,At present incidence of six over one thousand,Namely in 166 children have a autistic children,The boy relative higher incidence,Highly educated family children incidence is relatively higher.

　8年儿子才开口叫“妈妈” 8 years son is only open call"mother"

　　昨日，记者在重庆市南岸区一智障儿童康复托养中心，看到一个长相十分乖巧的男孩安静地坐在凳子上，与周围哭闹的自闭症孩子相比，他很不一样。学校的负责人何梅奇老师告诉记者，这位安静的男孩叫杉杉，今年已经13岁。“你别看他是自闭症孩子，他的钢笔字、毛笔字都写得很好。”何老师说，她家门上贴的“福”字就是杉杉写的，比外面卖的还要好。

yesterday,Reporter in chongqing diligent nanan distract foster disabled children rehabilitation center,See a looks very clever boy quietly sat on the bench,With the autistic children crying compared,He is not the same.The head of the school HeMeiJi teacher told reporters,The quiet boy called has very,This year has been 13 years old."You don't see he is autistic children,He's an hour.than play games/Brush calligraphy are written very well."What the teacher said,She put the house"blessed"Word is written has very,Than the outside sell to be good.

　　据杉杉的母亲周女士称，杉杉3岁时就被确诊患有自闭症。当她得知这个不幸后，她没有放弃孩子，反而相信自己的孩子总有一天会感受到亲人对他的爱，她说：“对于一般孩子来说，叫一声‘妈妈’，或自己吃饭、穿衣等都是再平常不过的事，然而对于我来说，却要不厌其烦地教上儿子千遍。”

According to has very mother weeks lady says,Has very the age of 3, when he was diagnosed with autism.When she learned that after the bad,She did not give up the child,But believe that their children one day it will feel loved ones love for him,She said:"For the average for children,Call a sound‘mother’,Or his dinner/Dressing is utterly ordinary things,Yet for me,But it will take great pains to teach the son thousand times."

　　周女士回忆，在杉杉11岁时，家中5岁半的妹妹吵着要她去房间拿布娃娃。由于周女士走不开，杉杉竟从房间里拿出了布娃娃，对周女士含含糊糊地叫道：“妈——妈，我帮你拿——拿了布娃娃。”就是这句“妈妈”，周女士却用了8年，整整8年的时间！她终于听到儿子喊她“妈妈”了。周女士表示，只要家人不放弃自闭症儿童，他们总有一天会体会到亲人对他们的爱；也总有一天，他们会给予亲人爱的回应。

Weeks lady memories,Has very in 11 years old,5 years home half sister cry for her to go to the room for cloth dolls.Due to the weeks woman walk not to open,That has very out of the room and took out cloth dolls,Ms for weeks of his call way:"Mama - mama,May I help you with - took the doll."Is this sentence"mother",Weeks but lady with 8 years,For eight years of time!She finally heard Shouting her son"mother"the.Weeks lady said,As long as the family not to give up autistic children,They will one day be realize family member love for them;Also one day,They will give family love response.

提醒 remind

　　如何发现孩子患有自闭症 How to discover the child with autism

　　梅主任表示，孩子一般在六七个月大的时候，对身边的事物不关注，对于逗玩他的人无眼神对视的，与父母等人没有亲密动作的，家长首先要尽早到医院进行排查。

Mei director said,The child is in commonly day months,To things around don't pay attention to,For funny play him no eyes of the eye,And parents, people do not have intimate action,Parents should first to hospital as soon as possible traffic.

　　其次，当家长发现，在孩子1至2岁期间，还不爱与人接触，对于一些正常的玩具，如：车子、洋娃娃等大多数孩子都喜欢的玩具不感兴趣，而对一些特殊事物，如：广告、废弃瓶子等特别喜欢，家长也要到医院进行检查，早点确认早治疗。同时，家长还要特别留意，有些自闭症孩子在2岁前能说话，能玩耍；但在3岁过后，却越来越不喜欢讲话，以及和人接触。对此，家长要高度重视，并带孩子到医院进行全面检查。

secondly,When parents found,In children 1 to 2 years period,Can't love and people contact,For some normal toys,if:car/Doll and most children like toys are not interested,But to some special things,if:advertising/Abandoned the bottle and particularly like,Parents also going to hospital for examination,Confirm earlier treatment earlier.At the same time,Parents have to pay special attention to,Some autistic children aged 2 years ago could speak,Can play;But in three years later,But more and more don't like talking,And people contact.this,Parents should attach great importance to,And took the child to the hospital to conduct a comprehensive inspection.

请用欣赏的眼光接纳他们 Please use eyes appreciated to accept them

　　在很多人眼中，认为自闭症儿童喜欢打人，喜欢乱叫，可这些孩子也有可爱的一面，他们有的会弹琴，会识字，会画画。跟你熟悉了，他们也会与你亲密接触。

In many people's eyes,Say autism children like to hit,Made like,But these children have lovely side,Some play the piano,Will literacy,Will draw.With you are familiar with the,They will also close contact with you.

　　据何老师介绍，目前越来越多的慈善机构开始关注自闭症儿童。今年深圳壹基金创办的“海洋天堂计划”已经进入西南地区，而该学校就有10个困难家庭的自闭症孩子受到了该计划一年3000元的康复训练费补贴。

According to what the teacher is introduced,Currently, more and more charity begin to pay close attention to autistic children.This year, shenzhen one foundation was established"Marine heaven plan"Have entered the southwest region,The school has 10 difficult family of children with autism is the plan 3000 dollars a year in rehabilitation XunLianFei subsidies.

　　“除了政府、慈善机构的帮助，我觉得人们该用正常的眼光去欣赏这些孩子。”何老师表示，孩子们不只是需要物质上的关注，更需要的是人们的关爱与接纳。(重庆商报）

"In addition to the government/The charity's help,I think people should use the normal eye to appreciate these children."What the teacher said,The children don't just need the attention of the material,More need is people's love and acceptance.(Chongqing commercial daily)