中新网南京10月30日电 (何雨田 盛捷)30日，记者从江苏省人民医院获悉，26岁的高先生被妈妈拖着来到了江苏省人民医院皮肤科，理由却是为了解决他自己的“终身大事”，因为脱发问题给他造成了形象上的困扰。江苏省人民医院皮肤科副主任医师孙蔚凌告知，高先生所患的，是男性型脱发，又称雄激素性脱发、脂溢性脱发和早秃，越早治疗，疗效越好。

Beijing on October 30, nanjing (HeYuTian ChengJie)30,Reporters learned that from jiangsu province people's hospital,26 year old Mr. Gao is my mother dragged came to the jiangsu province people's hospital dermatological department,In order to solve the reason is his own"Life event",Because hair loss problem caused him the problem of image.Jiangsu province people's hospital dermatological department of doctor of vice director of SunWeiLing told,Mr. Gao had,Is male pattern hair loss,And rule the roost hormone alopecia/Seborrheic alopecia and early bald,The earlier treatment,The better the results.

　　据高先生称，自己青春期后就发现前额两侧和头顶的头发日渐纤细稀疏，掉头发掉得厉害，家里却一直没把它当回事，直至现在找对象了，才发现脱发使他看来“显老”，影响形象，于是急忙前来求诊。

According to Mr. Gao said,His forehead after puberty found on both sides and top of head of hair is fine sparse,Off the hair off badly,Home has been didn't take it seriously,Up until now to find the object,Found that hair loss make his opinion"older",Affect image,So quickly encountered.

　　孙蔚凌介绍，此病多发于20到30岁左右的男性，随着年龄的增长，其发病率也呈递增趋势。孙蔚凌介绍，男性型脱发大多先从前额两侧鬓角开始。呈M型逐渐向头顶延伸，发际线逐渐向后移，最后头顶部头发大部分或全部脱落，但脑后及两侧头发留存，常呈马蹄形外观，脱发处皮肤光亮，毛孔缩小或残留少许细软毛发，致使患者较同龄人显年龄大，影响患者形象及自信心。

SunWeiLing introduced,It happens in 20 to 30 years old or so of men,As the growth of the age,The incidence of a disease also shows increasing trend.SunWeiLing introduced,Male pattern hair loss from the forehead on both sides of the first most temples began.A M type gradually extended to the head,Hairline gradually moved to,The hair on most or all fall off,But after brain on both sides and hair retained,Often horseshoe-shaped appearance,Hair loss place skin bright,Pore narrow or residual a little soft hair,The patients older than their peers show,Affect patients image and self-confidence.

　　孙蔚凌说，导致男性型脱发的原因与家族遗传有关，国外有研究证实，有家族史的男性型脱发患病率约是无脱发家族史男性患病率的2.5倍。而一种名叫双氢睾酮(DHT)的物质是导致男性型脱发的“直接元凶”，出现男性型脱发的男士，头皮中的双氢睾酮含量增加，导致头发的毛囊逐渐萎缩，令头发变细，头发数目下降。

SunWeiLing said,Cause the cause of male pattern hair loss and family that is linked to genetics,Foreign studies have confirmed,A family history of male pattern hair loss rates is about no family history of hair loss rates of male 2.5 times.And a named DHT(DHT)Material is causing male pattern hair loss"Culprit directly",Appear male pattern hair loss in men,The scalp DHT content increased,Lead to hair wool bursa gradually atrophic,Make hair fine,Hair falling number.

　　那么出现这样的脱发症状如何应对呢？孙蔚凌特别提醒，男性型脱发呈进行性发展，如果不予治疗，头发将会逐渐变稀薄、脱落，直至“谢顶”。临床观察显示，男性型脱发越早治疗，疗效越好。

Then appear such trichomadesis symptom how to deal with?SunWeiLing special remind,Male pattern hair loss is progressive development,If no treatment,Hair would gradually dilute/off,until"emerged".Clinical observation showed,Male pattern hair loss in the earlier treatment,The better the results.

　　在饮食方面，孙蔚凌推荐要食用高蛋白和富含维生素、微量元素食物，少抽烟或节制饮酒，少吃富含脂肪的食物，这对预防脱发有良好功效。另外，患者应保证充足的睡眠，养成良好的生活习惯，适当放松心情，保持情绪稳定。

In dietary respect,SunWeiLing recommend to eat high protein and rich in vitamin/Trace element food,Smoke less or moderation,Eat less high fat diet,It had a good effect to prevent hair loss.In addition,Patients should assure enough sleep,(form a good living habit,Appropriate relax,Maintain a mood stable.

　　孙蔚凌强调，一些错误的治疗方式不仅会延误治疗，更有可能令患者病情“雪上加霜”。比如有些患者食用生的何首乌来滋养头发。生的何首乌对男性型脱发不仅没有治疗功效，反而可能会损及肝脏，患者往往得不偿失。(完)

SunWeiLing emphasize,Some mistakes treatments will not only delay treatment,More likely to make patients condition"Add insult to injury".For example, some patients eat raw fleece-flower root to nourish hair.Born of tuber fleeceflower root of male pattern hair loss not only the treatment efficacy,It may damage and liver,Patients often the loss outweights the gain.(finish)