广东一项最新调查显示：超六成烟民赞同控烟立法 Guangdong according to a new survey:Over sixty percent of smokers agree with smoke control legislation

　　广东省公共卫生研究院昨天公布的一项最新调查显示，目前广东公共场所和工作场所控烟形势并不乐观，但有八成人赞成对这些场所控烟立法。

Guangdong province public health research institute released yesterday, according to a new survey,At present guangdong public areas and the workplace smoke control situation is not optimistic,But there are eighty percent of these places for tobacco control legislation.

　　广东省公共卫生研究院在全省选取广州、珠海、清远、惠州和梅州等五个城市为调查点，采用随机拨号方法拨打家庭电话，对942名15岁及以上常住人口进行了控烟立法态度调查。调查显示，广东省居民的吸烟率为22.2%，其中男性吸烟率为38.7%，显著高于女性(2.6%)。非吸烟人群中，60.6%的受访者最近一周在公共场所或工作场所看到身边有人吸烟。这表明，广东公共场所和工作场所的二手烟暴露情况非常严重。

Guangdong institute of public health in the selection of guangzhou/zhuhai/qingyuan/Huizhou meizhou and five cities as DiaoZhaDian,Using random dialing method call home phone,Of 942 15 years old and above the smoke control permanent population legislation attitude survey.Investigation shows that,Residents of guangdong province of smoking was 22.2%,The male smoking was 38.7%,Significantly higher than female(2.6%).Non smoking the crowd,60.6% of those surveyed the recent week in a public place or the workplace around to see a man smoking.This suggests that,Guangdong public areas and the workplace secondhand smoke exposure, the situation has been very serious.

　　调查发现，居民对广东公共场所及工作场所控烟立法的赞成率分别为77.7%和76.3%。其中非吸烟人群对立法禁止在两类场所吸烟的赞成率为81.5%和79.1%，而吸烟人群的赞成率分别为64.6%和66.5%。这表明广东大部分民众支持对公共场所和工作场所控烟立法。

Survey found,Residents of guangdong public place and workplace smoke control legislation in favor of rate were 77.7% and 76.3% respectively.The non smoking ban in two kinds of lawmaking crowd smoking approval rate was 81.5% and 79.1%,Smoking the crowd in favor of rate were 64.6% and 66.5% respectively.This suggests that guangdong most popular support to public areas and the workplace smoke control legislation.

　　成功执法的关键在于民众对控烟法规执行的支持。本次调查显示，如果发现有人在禁烟场所吸烟，47.2%的人表示会劝阻吸烟者停止吸烟；47.7%的人会告知禁烟场所的经营者或管理者履行控烟职责；29.4%的人会对不履行控烟职责的经营者或管理者，向有关行政管理部门举报投诉。另外，71%的受访者赞同对在禁烟场所吸烟的人进行罚款，其中51.6%的人赞同罚款金额50元；赞成罚款100元占25.6%，赞成罚款200元及以上的占22.9%。(记者夏杨 通讯员梁宁)

The key to successful law enforcement for people smoke control regulations execution support.The investigation shows that,If you find someone in the smoking ban,47.2% said they would dissuade smokers to stop smoking;47.7% of the people would tell smoking places operators or managers to perform duties tobacco control;29.4% of the people will not to perform duties for tobacco control the operator or manager,The relevant administrative departments to report complaints.In addition,71% of respondents agree to ban smoking in the fine people,51.6% of the people agree with fines 50 yuan;In favor of a fine of 100 yuan accounted for 25.6%,In favor of a fine of $200 and above 22.9%.(Reporter correspondent XiaYang LiangNing)