家住株洲市芦淞区的晓新(化名)，今年只有12岁，医院却诊断他患了糖尿病。而他患糖尿病的原因是：过于肥胖。据相关研究发现，糖尿病患者呈现出低龄化的趋势，而肥胖是糖尿病的重要致病因素。在“世界糖尿病日”，株洲市三三一医院昨日在市区举行了一场义诊，该院内分泌科副主任医师谭小红称有节俭基因的人容易肥胖，从而患糖尿病，这些人尤其得管住自己的嘴。

Zhuzhou city in LuSong OuDeXiao new(alias),Only 12 years old this year,,But the hospital diagnosis he had diabetes.And he is the cause of diabetes:obese.According to the related research found,Diabetes patients present a DiLingHua trend,While obesity is an important pathogenic factor of diabetes.in"World diabetes day",Zhuzhou city 331 hospital yesterday in the city held a free clinics,The hospital endocrinology of doctor of vice director of TanXiaoGong said thrifty genes people tend to be overweight,Thus diabetes,These people especially have to take control of his own mouth.

　　12岁的晓新，身高约168厘米，体重竟达100余公斤，前段时间他突感腹痛，家长带他到三三一医院消化科门诊。经反复检查后，医生诊断他患了糖尿病。晓新只有12岁，为何也会患糖尿病？据了解，晓新在成长过程中吃喝了很多的保健品、油炸食品和碳酸饮料，从8、9岁开始，其体重以每年10到15公斤往上蹿。

12 years old xiao new,Height of about 168 cm,That weight of more than 100 kilograms,Some time ago he process are abdominal pain,Parents took him to the 331 hospital digestive department outpatient service.After repeated after inspection,The doctor diagnosed him had diabetes.Xiao new only 12 years old,Why will also suffer from diabetes?It is understood,Xiao new in the growth process, and did eat and drink a lot of health care products/Fried foods and carbonated beverage,From 8/The age of 9,Its weight to 10 to 15 kg each year to ShangCuan.

　　“据研究发现，很多糖尿病家族都有节俭基因，简单说就是适当吃就可以维持正常生命活动，反之则成为多余表现为肥胖。拥有节俭基因的人，多余的能量就会转化为脂肪并累积，随着脂肪细胞数量固定，体重的增加代表着脂肪细胞体积变得更大，其对胰岛素的敏感性降低，就出现了胰岛素抵抗。”谭小红解释，“为保血糖不升高，胰岛加班工作以释放更多胰岛素，长此以往，它不堪重负自身功能出现衰竭，胰岛素在血液中的水平降低，引发血糖升高，出现糖尿病。”

"According to the study found that,A lot of diabetes family has thrifty genes,Simple said is appropriate to eat can maintain normal life activities,Conversely become redundant performance for obesity.Have thrift of genes,Excess energy will translate into is adipose and cumulative,With the number of fat cells fixed,Weight gain represent the adipose cell volume become bigger,The insulin sensitivity to reduce,In insulin resistance."TanXiaoGong explain,"For the blood sugar does not rise,Islet work overtime to release more insulin,In the long run,It unbearable heavy burden own function appear failure,The level of insulin in the blood to reduce,Cause blood glucose,Appear diabetes."

　　“首先要改变生活方式，控制饮食、高脂肪、高热量、高油腻的食品要少吃甚至不吃。”谭小红给晓新开出疗法，“通过改变饮食，减轻体重都可以很好地降低血糖。”(长株潭报 杜方江)

"First of all to change the way of life,Control diet/High fat/High quantity of heat/High fat food should eat less don't even eat."TanXiaoGong to xiao new open therapy,"By changing the diet,Reduce weight can well reduce blood sugar."(Changsha-zhuzhou-xiangtan quote DuFangJiang)