在具体问题具体分析前，在体察各方面关切之前，关于艾滋病救治，不应武断“妖魔化”任何一方。毕竟，包括艾滋病在内的所有疾病，才是医生和患者的共同敌人，才是我们全社会要共同面对的课题。

In the concrete problem is made a concrete analysis of the former,In experiencing various aspects before concern,About AIDS treatment,Should not be arbitrary"demonize"Any party.After all,It says these include H.I.V. / AIDS, all diseases,Is the common enemy of the doctors and patients,Discipline is what we will confront the topic.

　　在第25个世界艾滋病日到来之前，一条关于艾滋病收治的新闻，提前聚焦了舆论的目光。

In a 25 world AIDS day before arrival,A news about AIDS patients,Advance focusing the public opinion eyes.

　　日前，因术前被查出携带艾滋病病毒，天津25岁的肺癌患者小峰(化名)在求医时屡次遭拒。最终小峰私改病历隐瞒病情，才得以手术。

a,For preoperative was found with HIV/AIDS,Tianjin 25 patients with lung cancer small peak(alias)When the doctor repeatedly rejected.Finally the little peak SiGai medical records to hide the illness,To surgery.

　　此事曝光后，反响强烈。谴责医院者有之，同情患病者有之，指责隐瞒病情者有之……必须承认，目前，艾滋病依然是一个十分敏感的话题。

This matter after exposure,Strong repercussions.The hospital has condemned the,Sympathy is invalid,Accused person hide condition is...Must admit,At present,AIDS is still a very sensitive topic.

　　也因为此，在艾滋病尚未“脱敏”的背景下，讨论上述事件，如果仅仅满足于同情心的挥发，隔岸观火式的义愤，抑或是舆论压力下的“问责”，最后对病人得救恭喜一番，对人心不古慨叹一番，对医患关系抱怨一番，恐怕意义十分有限，甚至可能恶化本已脆弱的医患关系，并引发全社会对艾滋病在医院扩散的担忧。

Also because this,AIDS has not been in"desensitization"Under the background of,Discuss the event,If merely content with the sympathy of the volatile,Aesop type indignation,Or is under the pressure of public opinion"accountability",Finally, the patient saved a congratulations,For a RenXinBuGu sigh with regret,The doctor-patient relationship to make a complaint,I'm afraid meaning is very limited,May even worsen the already fragile doctor-patient relationship,And cause the whole society of AIDS in the hospital diffusion concerns.

　　讨论任何一个问题，都不能偏离人情和法理，艾滋病救治也不例外。

Discuss any problems,Cannot deviate from human and legal,AIDS treatment is no exception.

　　先说人情，如果你是患者，你期望怎样被对待？如果你是医生，你又会如何面对？如果你是普通人，你将如何与艾滋病感染者和病人相处？对他们曾经就医过的医院，你是否会心存疑惧？

Say first and,If you are patient,How do you expect to be treated?If you are a doctor,And you will be how to face?If you are ordinary people,How will you get along with people infected with HIV and patients?They had a doctor to the hospital,Whether you will know how to be doubt?

　　学会换位思考，恐怕是理性讨论的第一步。

Henry wadsworth Longfellow,I'm afraid is rational discussion of the first step.

　　再说法理，《艾滋病防治条例》明确规定，“医疗机构不得因就诊的病人是艾滋病病毒感染者或者艾滋病病人，推诿或者拒绝对其其他疾病进行治疗”。且不说违反这一规定的实际后果如何，单就遵守条例本身，也不是“无条件”的。比如曾经“拒绝”小峰的北京地坛医院，对于小峰这类病人是应该收治的，但该医院并没有胸外科，自然无法进行救治。

Besides legal,[Regulations on AIDS prevention and control]Specific provision,"Medical institutions must not see a doctor because patients infected with the virus that causes AIDS or HIV/AIDS patients,Shuffle or refuse to the other disease treatment".Apart from in violation of the provisions of the actual consequences,Single will abide by the regulation itself,Is not"unconditional"of.Such as ever"Refused to"Small peak Beijing ditan hospital,For small peak such patients should be treated the,But the hospital and no thoracic surgery,Natural unable to treatment.

　　这就是目前的一个现实：国内的绝大部分传染病医院都是内科医院，没有外科。而许多综合医院，可能是因为没有条件，也可能并不清楚自身义务，错误地认为艾滋病感染者都应送入传染病定点医院。还有可能因为现实原因不愿收治：医务人员自己也对艾滋病疑虑重重，医院担心收治艾滋病人，影响医院的“形象”和“效益”。

This is what the current a reality:Most of the domestic infectious disease hospital are medical hospital,No surgical.And many of the general hospital,Probably because, as there is no conditions,May also do not know their own obligations,Wrong to think that people infected with HIV should be admitted to a hospital surely infectious diseases.And maybe because real reason is not willing to patients:Medical staff oneself also AIDS suspicion,Hospital worry about AIDS patients,Affect hospital"image"and"benefit".

　　因此，在具体问题具体分析前，艾滋病救治，不应武断“妖魔化”任何一方。当前困扰艾滋病感染者和病人的最大难题，依然是无知和歧视，将艾滋病视作“烈性传染病”甚至“道德病”，这是导致艾滋病感染者和病人在就业、教育等方面权益受损的主要原因。此外，如果我们能在制度设计方面，给予类似小峰这样的患者，多一些相应的治疗机构，填补他们的权利空白；如果我们能对救治艾滋病医院和医生，多一些政策倾斜和合理补偿，类似“医院拒绝”“病人隐瞒”的双输局面就可能不会发生。

therefore,In the concrete problem is made a concrete analysis of the former,AIDS treatment,Should not be arbitrary"demonize"Any party.The current trouble people infected with HIV and the patient's biggest problem,Still is ignorance and discrimination,Will AIDS as"Deadly infectious diseases"even"Moral disease",This is leading people infected with HIV and patients in employment/Education etc rights and the main reasons for the damage.In addition,If we can in the system design,Give similar small peak such patients,Many some corresponding treatment mechanism,Fill their rights blank;If we can to cure AIDS hospitals and doctors,More policy support and reasonable compensation,similar"Hospital refused to""The patient to hide"Double lose situation may not happen.

　　在这个意义上，“既要保障艾滋病病人接受医疗救治的权利，不得歧视，又要保障接触救治艾滋病病人的医务人员自身安全。”李克强副总理的批示，值得我们深入思考。毕竟，包括艾滋病在内的疾病，才是医生和患者的共同敌人，才是我们全社会共同的课题。本报特约评论员 范正伟

In this sense,"Should not only safeguard AIDS patient accept the right to medical treatment,Shall not discriminate against,And to ensure contact treatment of AIDS patients medical staff its own security."Vice premier li keqiang's instructions,Worth our further thinking.After all,It says these include H.I.V. / AIDS, the disease,Is the common enemy of the doctors and patients,Is our whole society is the common topic.The guest commentators FanZhengWei