网络盛传微波炉加热食品致癌 Network is widely the microwave food carcinogenic

专家辟谣：没有科学依据 Experts deny:There is no scientific basis for

　　据中国之声《新闻纵横》报道，微波炉因为其方便快捷，在日常生活中为人们广泛使用。但是最近一条题为《请立即停止使用微波炉》的微博却让人有些害怕。这条微博直指微波炉有害，并列举微波炉几大"罪状"。比如微波加热的食物会致癌、食物营养价值会流失、微波辐射损伤大脑等等。

According to the sound of China[News aspect]reports,Microwave oven because of its convenient and quick,In daily life is widely used for people.But recently a titled[Please stop to use the microwave oven]Micro bo but let person some fear.This article micro bo directed at microwave oven harmful,And lists several microwave oven"charges".Such as microwave heating food will cause cancer/Food value will loss/Microwave radiation damage the brain and so on.

　　虽然听起来不可思议，但这条微博还是受到了人们的关注，转发超过两万次。

Although it sounds amazing,But this line of micro bo or received the attention of people,Forward more than twenty thousand times.

　　在这篇题为《请立即停止使用微波炉》的微博中，列举了微波炉的几大"罪状"。其中最惊悚的一条称，长期吃微波炉处理过的食物会致癌。对此，著名环境化学专家、食品安全专家董金狮等多位专家表示，微波炉加热的原理是，利用食物含有一定量水分，其产生的电磁波频率与水分子的固有频率相近，在共振作用下，食物内释放大量的热能，从内部进行加热的过程。董金狮说，致癌的说法并没有科学依据。

In this report, entitled[Please stop to use the microwave oven]Micro bo in,Lists the microwave oven of a few big"charges".One of the most terrible a say,Long-term eat microwave oven processed food will cause cancer.this,Famous environmental chemistry experts/Food safety experts dong golden lion waiting for many experts say,The principle of microwave heating is,Using food contains a certain amount of water,Its produce electromagnetic wave frequency and the inherent frequency close water molecules,Under the action of the resonance,Within the food release a lot of heat energy,From the process of internal heat.Dong golden lion said,Carcinogenic "no scientific basis.

　　董金狮：用微波对食品加热，在国内外已经使用很多年了。从原理上，并不会引发致癌。微波加热会致癌的说法在科技界没有学依据，消费者没必要恐慌。

Dong golden lion:Using microwave heating to food,At home and abroad have been used for many years.From the principle,Will not cause cancer.Microwave heating can cause cancer in scientific and technological circles that did not learn basis,Consumer is no need to panic.

　　知名科普网站果壳网也在第一时间发表文章对微波炉"致癌说"进行辟谣。

Famous science website fruit shell network also published articles in the first time of microwave oven"Carcinogenic said"To crack down on the rumor mill.

　　果壳网科学编辑耿志涛：微波加热不会致癌。一般我们担心微波加热会致癌的思想是担心微波加热会产生有害物质，这一点没有任何科学支持。包括流传比较广的文章里边提到了一种致癌物质，没有任何一篇正式的科研文章发现这种物质跟微波炉有关。

Fruit shell network science GengZhiTao editor:Microwave heating no carcinogenic.Generally we worry about microwave heating cancer-causing thought is worried about microwave heating can produce harmful substances,It does not have any scientific support.Including spread is wider article mentioned inside a carcinogen,No a formal scientific article found that the material with the microwave oven.

　　因为微波是一种辐射，所以许多人自然而然地认为它会致癌。对此，耿志涛说微波虽是一种电磁波，但跟收音机、电报所用的电波、红外线以及可见光本质上是相同的，它们的差别只在于频率的不同。微波的频率比电波高，比红外线和可见光低。电波和可见光不会致癌，自然也就不难理解频率介于它们之间的微波也不会致癌。

Because microwave is a kind of radiation,So many people naturally think it can cause cancer.this,GengZhiTao said though microwave is a kind of electromagnetic wave,But with the radio/Cable used by the waves/Infrared and visible light is essentially the same,Their difference lies only in different frequency.Microwave frequency ratio wave high,Infrared and visible light than low.Wave and visible light won't cause cancer,Nature also easy to understand frequency between the microwave between them will not cause cancer.

　　耿志涛：日常生活中有各种各样的辐射。辐射分成两种，一种是电离辐射，对人体有害，比较典型的比如X光、核电站的放射性的物质。但是微波炉的辐射跟手机、电脑、电视的辐射一样，属于非电离辐射，对人体的害处远远没有电离辐射那么大，它们都是在对人体安全的范围下。每一个微波炉在出厂时都会检测，泄露出来的辐射没有达到对人体有害的地步，在绝对安全的范围内，才有可能拿出来销售。

GengZhiTao:In the daily life has all kinds of radiation.Radiation is divided into two,One kind is to ionizing radiation,Harmful to human body,The comparatively typical such as X-ray/Nuclear power plant of radioactive material.But the microwave radiation with mobile phone/computer/TV radiation,Belong to non-ionizing radiation,To human body harm far from ionizing radiation so big,They are in the context of the safety to human body.Each a microwave oven in the factory will detection,Come out of the radiation did not reach the point of harmful to human body,In absolute safety within the scope of,Can be out sales.

　　虽然微波炉加热食品不会致癌，但使用微波炉就真的很安全吗？耿志涛说，科学家们已经为我们做了大量研究，找到了对人体产生伤害最小的微波功率。完好的微波炉，泄漏的微波功率距离伤害人体的强度还很遥远。美国的规定是，在距离微波炉大约5厘米的地方，每平方厘米的功率不超过5毫瓦；而我国的标准更加严格，是1毫瓦。而且，微波的能量是按照距离的平方减弱的，如果5厘米处是1毫瓦，50厘米处就降低到了百分之一毫瓦，更没有危害。同时耿志涛也提醒大家，微波炉加热时，要注意诸多安全因素。

Although the microwave food won't cause cancer,But to use the microwave oven is really safe?GengZhiTao said,Scientists have done a lot for our research,Found to damage the body the smallest microwave power.Intact microwave oven,Leakage of microwave power distance harm human body strength is still very far away.The provisions of the United States is,In the distance the microwave oven about 5 centimeters of place,Each square centimeters of power is no more than 5 mw;And the standard of our country more strictly,Is 1 mw.and,Microwave energy is according to the distance of the square diminished,If 5 centimeters, is 1 mw,50 centimeters place is down to one percent milliwatt,More no harm.At the same time GengZhiTao also remind everybody,Microwave heating,Attention should be paid to many factor of safety.

　　耿志涛：有一些不合适微波炉加热的东西，比方金属、鸡蛋、婴儿食品，还有对加热条件比较苛刻的食品，都不能够通过微波炉加热。这并不是微波炉本身不好，而是这些食品对于加热温度要求比较严格，微波炉很容易加热过头。

GengZhiTao:There are some improper microwave heating things,For example, metal/eggs/Baby food,And heating conditions of food is hard,All can't through the microwave heating.This is not bad microwave oven itself,But these foods for heating temperature demand is strictly,Microwave oven is very easy to heating overdo.

　　多位专家、学者的采访中纷纷表示，关于微波炉"致癌""产生有害物质"的说法都是谣传。虽然微波炉难以帮助我们做出很美味的食物，但是它所带来的方便、快捷，是巨大优势。(记者 温飞)

experts/Scholars have said in an interview,About microwave oven"carcinogenic""Produce harmful substances"Statement is rumor.Although microwave oven is difficult to help us to make very delicious food,But it brings convenience/fast,Is a huge advantage.(Reporter WenFei)