“这门头房卫生费到底按照啥标准收？”又到交卫生费的时候，最近不少门头房业主向本报反映这费用收得有些不明不白。连日来，记者先后调查省城数十家门头房，揭开卫生费收取乱象。不但收费主体杂乱，而且收费标准也不统一，有的说按照面积，有的说按照行业，同样大的门头房，卫生费相差可达近10倍。更有甚者，有的门头房收，有的门头房则不收。

"This door head room WeiShengFei exactly according to what the standard?"And to pay WeiShengFei time,Recently many door head room owner to our newspaper reflect the cost the some obscure.For the last few days,The journalist survey provincial capital dozens of door head room,The charge WeiShengFei mess.Not only charge main clutter,And fee standards is not unified,Some said that according to the area,Some said that according to the industry,The same big door head room,WeiShengFei difference can reach nearly 10 times.What is more,Some door head room charge,Some door head room is not to receive.

　　□乱象一 面积同样大小 收费可差10倍 Chaos - like a area of the same size charge can be sent 10 times

　　“我们这里不论面积大小，一律收540元。”高女士在天桥区济泺路上经营一家店铺，面积不到20平米。从上个月以来，不断有人来催交卫生费，收费人员自称是工人新村南村办事处环卫所的，不论门头房面积大小，每年一律收取540元。“我上次看报纸上说过，明湖东路上不到20平米的小店铺一年只需要交180块钱，到我们这里为啥就交三倍的钱？这卫生费到底按照啥标准收？”高女士感到不解。　　　与济泺路上不同，明湖东路部分沿街店铺的卫生费则随面积有所浮动。济南东站附近一家熟食店的工作人员说，他的店铺也是十多个平方米，东关街道办事处环卫所收卫生费也是一次收一年的，全年一共180元。附近另一家食品店的老板说，他们的店面稍大一些，将近30平方米，每年交250元卫生费。柳行小区附近一家商店的老板说，他这个15平方米左右的小店一年只交30元卫生费。

"We have here no matter size,All the 540 yuan."High lady in the day to road flyover yet run a shop,Area of less than 20 square meters.Since last month,Continuously someone to call WeiShengFei,Charge researchers claim to be workers of saemaul undong south village office of HuanWeiSuo,No matter the door head room size,Every year are charged 540 yuan."The last time I see the newspaper said,Siminghu east road less than 20 square meters of the small shop a year only need to pay 180 dollars,Here is the money into three times?This WeiShengFei exactly according to what the standard?"High woman felt puzzled.And yet he way different,Siminghu road along the street WeiShengFei is part of the shop with the area is floating.Jinan east station a nearby deli staff said,His shop is also more than 10 square meters,Dongguan street agency HuanWeiSuo accept WeiShengFei is also a charge of a year,Throughout the year a total of 180 yuan.Nearby another food store boss said,Their storefront slightly bigger,Nearly 30 square meters,Every year WeiShengFei make 250 yuan.LiuHang village nearby store boss said,He the 15 square metre shop a year only pay 30 yuan WeiShengFei.

　　“我们这里说是按照行业收卫生费，但不知道各个行业分别收多少钱。”王先生在长清区五峰路上经营一家烟酒专卖店，店铺面积总计约60平方米。他说，大约10天前，有几个人上门收门头房卫生费，他询问收费标准时，对方说这要看店铺从事的行业，由于卖烟酒的商店产生的垃圾较少，一年只收取180元，如果是沿街的餐馆饭店，标准要比商店高出不少。

"We here say the WeiShengFei according to the industry,But don't know how much do you charge for each industry respectively."Mr. Wang in changqing road area five mountains run a wine and tobacco shops,Shop a total area of about 60 square meters.He said,About ten days before,There are several people come to receive door head room WeiShengFei,He asked the standard charge,The other party say this to see the store is engaged in the industry,Due to sell wine and tobacco shops produce less waste,One year only charge 180 yuan,If the restaurant down the street hotel,Standard than store a lot higher.

　　长清区五峰路东川街一带的大小店铺足有数十家，在记者走访过程中，多数店主表示，每年都要交卫生费，少则100多元，多则300多元。“我们这边卫生费交得倒不算多，只是不知道这是按照啥标准收的。”不少店主提到。

Changqing district five mountains LuDongChuan street area the size of the foot have dozens of shops,In reporter visiting process,Most of the shopkeeper said,Every year WeiShengFei to deliver,Less is more than 100 yuan,The more than 300 yuan."Our side to fall into the WeiShengFei not amount to much,Just don't know what this is in accordance with the standard of the."Many the shopkeeper mentioned.

　　记者走访发现，不但不同区之间的收费金额不同，即便同一个区内不同街道之间的收费也不尽相同。收费标准更是多样，有的按照面积收费，有的按照行业收费，还有一些则按照每天1元钱的标准收。在记者走访的数十家店铺中，同样是一家50平米的店铺，在长清区五峰路全年只需要交120元卫生费，而在历下区窑头路上的店铺，按照每平方米2元交纳，一个月就要交100元，全年要交1200元，差不多大的店铺两个地方收费竟相差10倍。

Reporter found that visit,Not only between different area of different charge amount,Even if the same area between different streets charge is endless also and same.Charging standard is diverse,Some according to area charge,According to some industry fees,Still others according to the standard of 1 yuan a day for the money.In reporter visiting dozens of the shop,Is also a 50 square meters shop,In the area of changqing road five mountains throughout the year only need to pay 120 yuan WeiShengFei,And in LiXiaOu kiln head road shop,According to every square metre 2 yuan to pay,A month is about to pay 100 yuan,Annual should pay 1200 yuan,About the size of two places that store charges are 10 times.

　　□乱象二 收费可以砍价 托人情能免费 - the mess two charges can bargain TuoRenQing can free

　　霍先生在经六路上经营一家小餐馆，面积只有不到40平方米。他说，餐馆于去年6月份开业，刚开业3个多月时，几名自称是槐荫区青年公园环卫所的人上门收取卫生费，按照物价局的收费标准，这个餐馆要交400元，这笔费用主要用于店铺门前的清扫和垃圾收集，只要是沿街的门头房，都得交这个钱。

Mr. Huo in the six road running a small restaurant,The area is only less than 40 square meters.He said,The restaurant last year opened in June,Has just opened when more than three months,Several claims to be HuaiYinOu youth park HuanWeiSuo people to come collection WeiShengFei,According to the bureau of commodity price fee standard,The restaurant should pay 400 yuan,The cost is mainly used to store the cleaning and garbage collection,As long as it is along the street door head room,Have to pay the money.

　　霍先生说，由于餐馆刚刚开业不久，生意也不太好，一下要交400元钱，觉得有点多，便跟收费人员砍价。经过一番讨价还价之后，对方同意只收200元，收据上的收费项目一栏为“责任区清扫委托服务费”，执收单位为槐荫区青年公园环卫所，盖章为“槐荫区市容环境卫生管理局”。

Said Mr. Huo,Due to the restaurant has just opened soon,The business also not very good,It should pay 400 yuan,Feel a little more,Then with charge personnel to bargain.After some after haggle,The other party agreed to accept 200 yuan,On receipt of a column for charging projects"Entrusted responsibility cleaning service charge",Imposing the unit is HuaiYinOu HuanWeiSuo youth park,Affix one's seal for"HuaiYinOu appearance bureau for environmental health".

　　虽然砍下200元钱，但霍先生心里并不痛快。“在沿街位置开店铺餐馆，保洁员给打扫门前的人行道，适当交点卫生费是应该的，但是得有个标准。如果没有明确的标准，可以随便要价，那这个不明不白的钱就不该交；如果有标准，那就严格按照标准来收费。既然能讨价还价，怎么还能说是有标准呢？”

Although cut down 200 yuan,But Mr. Huo heart is not happy."In the streets position open shop restaurant,Protect a jie member to clean the front of pavement,Appropriate intersection point WeiShengFei is as it should be,But must have a standard.If there is no definite standard,Can literally price,The doubtful money shouldn't pay;If there is a standard,That is in strict accordance with the standard rate.You can bargain,How can say have standard?"

　　“不光能砍价，有些店铺根本就不用交。”纬九路上一家店主刘女士说，这几年振兴街办事处每年都会有人来收卫生费，起初她都是要多少就给多少，但是后来向附近的店主一打听，原来很多店根本就不收。“既然是统一收的门头房卫生费，为啥有些店不用交？”随后刘女士便拒绝交费，办事处的人来过几次，她都没有给。直到后来有一次赶上刘女士的丈夫在店里，“大老爷们儿不愿意争执，这卫生费还是交了。”

"Not only can bargain,Some shops simply need not pay."Weijiu road a shopkeeper liu said,Over the past few years the street office every year someone to collect WeiShengFei,At first she is how much will give much,But later to find out near the shopkeeper,Originally many shop doesn't accept."Since is the unity of the door head room WeiShengFei,Why some shop to need not pay?"Then liu he refused to pay,Office to a few times,She didn't give.Until there is a catch up with her husband in the store,"Big masterses son would not dispute,This WeiShengFei or made."

　　记者走访纬九路十多家沿街店铺，有不少店主称，没有人来收过卫生费，尤其是一些服装店，多数没有交过卫生费。

Reporters visited weijiu road dozen shops along the street,There are many the shopkeeper said,No one came to WeiShengFei received,Especially some clothing store,Most not handed over WeiShengFei.

　　在调查采访过程中记者发现，有的店收，有的店不收的情况并不少见。济泺路上一家店主说，凡是外地人开的店铺，一般都得交卫生费，但是很多本地人却不用交，“既然是统一的收费，为啥本地人和外地人两样呢？”另一位店主则说，去年她找了一下熟人，没有交卫生费，但是今年不想再为这500多块钱欠人情了。

In the survey interview reporter discovery,Some stores accept,Some stores don't accept the case is not rare.Yet to the way a shopkeeper said,Every foreigner open shop,Usually have to pay WeiShengFei,But many natives were to need not pay,"Now that is unified fee,Why the locals and foreigners? Two?"Another the shopkeeper replies,Last year, she found the acquaintance,No WeiShengFei into,But this year don't want to more than 500 dollars for this owe more favors.

　　□乱象三 收费主体不一 说涨价就涨价 - the mess three charges subject differ said prices will rise in price

　　在天桥区边庄社区开门店的秦女士说，她以前在其他地方开过门头，当地的环卫所每年都会收卫生费，保洁员给打扫门前的人行道，因此她对卫生费并不排斥。但搬到边庄这边之后，前几天来了几个人，自称是边庄社区居委会的，收沿街门头房卫生费，每个月30元，一次性收齐半年的，而且不给开发票。秦女士起了疑心，“别的地方都是环卫部门收卫生费，这里咋变成居委会了？就算居委会代收，也应该给我们开环卫部门的正规收据和发票吧。没有发票，我怎么相信这不是乱收费？”

In the day the flyover edge community open the store's qin woman says,She used to in other places came to open head,The local HuanWeiSuo will receive each year WeiShengFei,Protect a jie member to clean the front of pavement,So she to WeiShengFei does not repel.But moved to edge chong after this way,A few days ago to a few people,Claims to be the edge of the community residents' committees,The WeiShengFei along the street door head room,Each month 30 yuan,One-time received neat half a year,And don't give invoice.Qin lady suspicious,"Other places are the WeiShengFei sanitation department,Here the zha become residents' committees?Even if the residents' committees,Should also give us open sanitation department of formal receipt and invoice it.No invoice,How do I believe that this is not to collect fees in disorder?"

　　记者走访的数十家门头房中，卫生费的收费主体不一，收费方式更是五花八门。长清五峰路上店主出示的收据为长清区城管局，济泺路和明湖东路上的则分别为工人新村南村办事处和东关街道办事处的环卫所，窑头路上的则为窑头村委。

Reporters visited the house head of dozens of houses,WeiShengFei charges different subject,Charging methods is multifarious.Changqing road show five mountains the receipt for changqing district urban management bureau,Yet he road and siminghu east road for workers respectively saemaul undong south village office and dongguan street office HuanWeiSuo,Kiln head of the road for the kiln head seat.

　　“我这个小店换过好几个地方，都不知道卫生费到底应该交给什么部门了，给过环卫所，也给过社区居委会，现在又得交给村委会。”历下区窑头路上一家店主说。

"I have this shop in several places,Don't know what should to WeiShengFei what department,Gave HuanWeiSuo,Also given community residents' committees,Now again to the village committee."LiXiaOu kiln head the way a shopkeeper said.

　　这家店主说，本来窑头村委会收得也不多，每个月只收20元，那时叫物业费。但是前段时间突然下发通知说，从11月开始，要将以前的物业费改成每平方米2元的卫生费。30多个平方的小店，以前一个月只需要交20元，现在一个月得交60元，那些六七十平米的大店铺一年下来更是得多交上千元。“怎么能说涨价就涨价，是否经过有关部门的批准？”这位店主质疑说。

The shopkeeper said,Originally kiln head the village committee is also not many,Each month only take 20 yuan,Then call property fee.But recently issued a notice suddenly said,Began in November,Will the property before FeiGaiCheng every square metre 2 yuan WeiShengFei.More than 30 square shop,Before a month only need to pay $20,Now a month to pay 60 yuan,Those 60 square meters big shop a year down into more than yuan."How can you say prices will rise in price,Whether, after the approval of relevant departments?"The shopkeeper questioned said.

　　窑头路上的另一家店主说，他所租用的门面房和后面的住宅楼相连，整套房子一共110平方米，他和另一个店铺共用前面的30多平方米门面房，二房东住在后面的住宅楼内，现在窑头村委要求他们，整套110平方米的房子都要按照每平方米2元的标准交纳卫生费，每个月共计220多元钱，由他们两家店分担。如果不交钱，不但要停水断电，还会扣房东在村里的分红。“哪有这样收卫生费的，门头房和住宅怎么能等同起来？”这位店主无奈地说。

Kiln head the way of another the shopkeeper said,He had rented appearance room and the back of the residential building connected,House of a complete set of 110 square meters,He and another shop front of the Shared more than 30 square meters appearance room,Principal tenant live in the back of the residential building inside,Now kiln head seat asking them to,A complete set of 110 square meters of houses are according to the 2 yuan per square meter standard pay WeiShengFei,A total of 220 multivariate money every month,By their two stores share.If you don't make money,Not only should cut off the water without electricity,Will buckle the landlord in the village of share out bonus."Which have so accept the WeiShengFei,Door head room and how can house equal?"The shopkeeper said helplessly.

　　□记者手记 卫生费切莫 收得“不卫生” Reporter notes - the WeiShengFei never"Don't health"

　　门头房作为沿街的经营性用房，不可避免地要产生垃圾，对城市环境造成影响，因此按照“谁污染，谁治理”的原则，对门头房收取适当卫生费合情合理。但是收费合理，并不代表可以毫无标准、随意要价。

Door head room down the street as the operating room,Inevitably to produce the garbage,Which created to the urban environment influence,Therefore, in accordance with the"Who pollution,Who governs"principle,Gate head room charge appropriate WeiShengFei reasonable.But reasonable charge,Doesn't mean can no standard/Optional price.

　　记者在采访过程中了解到，其实环卫部门也有自己的难处，比如很多店主拒不交纳卫生费，享受到服务却不愿意付出。这些业主的行为固然不对，应该成为严格执法的对象。但环卫部门更应该进一步反思，为什么这么多店主拒不交纳？采访中不少店主向记者提到，“从来不告诉我们收费的标准，一个地方一个样儿，找找人就能免交，这么不明不白的收费，凭啥让我们交？”

Reporter in the interview to understand,In fact sanitation departments also have their own difficulties,For example a lot of shopkeepers WeiShengFei refuses to pay,Enjoy the service is not willing to pay.The owner's behavior is wrong,Should be strict enforcement of the object.But more sanitation departments should further reflection,Why are so many of the shopkeeper refused to pay?Interview a lot of the shopkeeper told reporters mentioned,"Never tell us the charge standard,A place in a kind,Look for person can exempt,So obscure fee,By what let us pay?"

　　显然，如果一项收费没有明确的标准，不能一视同仁，因人因时因地而异，无疑将会侵蚀收费的合法性，更不会让交费人心悦诚服。究竟是按照面积收，还是按照行业收，或是按照垃圾产生量收？这些都应该说得清清楚楚，更应该收得明明白白。而现实却恰恰相反，此处按面积，彼处又按行业，更有甚者，不经论证和审批，说涨价就涨价，这样的收费何以取信于民？

obviously,If a charge no definite standard,Not equally,Because of the person different also,Will undoubtedly erosion charge legitimacy,More won't let JiaoFeiRen be convinced.What is the according to the area,According to the industry or charge,According to the production or garbage?These should be said clearly,The more should be clearly.But the reality was on the contrary,According to the area here,There he put industry,What is more,Without argumentation and examination and approval,Said price will rise in price,Why QuXinYuMin such charges?

　　如何既能使我们的城市变得更加整洁，又能让店主乐于出钱，需要的不仅仅是保洁人员每天起早贪黑的辛勤劳动，还需要更明确的收费标准和更严明、更平等地实际执行。

How to we can make our city has become cleaner and more,And let the shopkeeper willing to pay,Need is not only the maintenance staff all hard work every day,Need more specific charge standard and more strict/More equal to the actual execution.

　　卫生费收取要透明，更要“卫生”。(宋立山)

WeiShengFei charge to transparent,More to"health".(SongLiShan)