夫妻同年查出患上肺癌，两年后，女儿又被查出肺癌……

Husband and wife found in lung cancer,Two years later,Daughter and was found to have lung cancer...

　　医学界逐渐发现，癌症呈现明显的家族聚集性，应当引起人们的重视。

The medical profession gradually found,Cancer and present obvious familial aggregation,Should cause the attention of people.

三口人接连患肺癌 Three people for lung cancer

　　昨日，在解放军第463医院，54岁的李女士刚刚接受完伽玛刀的治疗，又要去照看做化疗的女儿。“我不能再垮掉，不然女儿怎么办？”接连的厄运，让这个女性不得不更加坚强。

yesterday,In the 463th hospital of PLA,54 ms. Li has just received the gamma knife treatment,And going to look after the daughter of chemo."I can't collapse,Or daughter?"Successional doom,Let the women had to be stronger.

　　2010年初，李女士的丈夫被查出肺癌鳞癌(肺癌的一种分类)晚期，半年后就过世了。在照料丈夫最后的那段时间里，李女士感觉身上乏力，时常咳嗽，痰中还带血丝。一经检查，竟然她也患上了肺癌鳞癌！好在发现及时，能控制癌症的发展。

At the beginning of 2010,Ms. Li's husband was found lung squamous carcinoma(A classification of lung cancer)late,After half a year passed away.In the care of her husband finally during that time,Ms. Li feel body lack of power,Often cough,In the sputum with blood.Once check,Actually she also had lung squamous carcinoma!Fortunately found timely,Can control the development of cancer.

　　可是今年9月，厄运再次降临，29岁的女儿竟然在单位体检中，又被查出肺部异常，经确诊为小细胞肺癌。这种肺癌相比鳞癌，转移更快、恶性程度更高，女儿开始了持续的化疗。

But September this year,Doom fell again,29 year old daughter even in the medical unit,And was found to have abnormal lung,The diagnosis of small cell lung cancer.This kind of lung cancer than squamous carcinoma,Faster transfer/Malignant degree higher,My daughter started to the continuous chemotherapy.

吸烟或成致癌真凶 Smoking or into cancer a murderer

　　为何一家三口接连患上肺癌？在详细询问病史时，伽玛刀中心主任李春田了解到，李女士的丈夫烟瘾很重，每天两三包烟，李女士和女儿常常被动地吸二手烟。

Why a family of three after suffering from lung cancer?In the detailed medical history inquiry,Gamma knife center director LiChunTian to know,Ms. Li's husband a chain smoker,Two three packs of cigarettes a day,Ms. Li and her daughter often passively secondhand smoke.

　　“吸烟、二手烟与肺癌鳞癌、小细胞癌有密切的关系，这是医学教科书上都已经十分明确的。”李春田介绍，他们每年接诊肺癌患者700余例，其中鳞癌、小细胞癌占到75%，询问病史时，93%患者有长期吸烟、被动吸烟史。

"smoking/Second-hand smoke and lung squamous carcinoma/Small cell carcinoma have close relationship,This is medical textbooks are very clear."LiChunTian introduced,Each year they accepts more than 700 cases of patients with lung cancer,The squamous carcinoma/Small cell carcinoma accounted for 75%,Ask when the history,93% of patients have long-term smoking/Passive smoking history.

　　“为了自己和家人的健康，请远离吸烟”，不应该成为一句空话，烟民请三思。李春田表示，尤其是时下冬季，室内密闭不通风，吸烟更易伤己伤人。如果一定要吸烟，请到通风处。

"In order to yourself and your family's health,Please away from smoking",Should not become an empty talk,Smokers please think twice.LiChunTian said,Especially nowadays winter,Indoor airtight no ventilation,Smoking are more likely to hurt yourself hurt.If it is to be smoking,Please go to the ventilated place.

　癌症家族聚集性引关注 Cancer familial aggregation attention

　　记者采访沈城多位肿瘤专家了解到，癌症呈现明显的家族聚集症，就是说在相同生活条件下的人群中，个体有更易发生癌症的倾向。医学界已经开始关注这个问题。夫妻、子女、兄弟，多人患肺癌、肝癌、胃癌、大肠癌等等多种癌症，这样的病例在临床中早已不是罕见现象。

Reporters over the shen city common cancer experts to know,Cancer and present obvious family gathered disorder,That is in the same living conditions in the crowd,Individuals are more likely to have the tendency of cancer.The medical profession has begin to pay close attention to this problem.Husband and wife/children/brother,People suffer from lung cancer/Liver cancer/Gastric cancer/Colorectal cancer and so on many kinds of cancer,Such cases in the clinical had not rare phenomenon.

　　分析其中原因，上述专家表示有几类主要因素。首先是癌症本身具有遗传因素；其次，生活环境相同，比如家人同处装修污染中，都处于吸烟环境中等，就容易诱发肺癌；第三，生活习惯相近，比如都喜欢吃腌制食品，都喜欢熬夜晚睡，生活不规律等等；第四，性格、观念类似，比如都有悲观、抑郁、易怒等所谓的“癌症性格”，养生观念、防癌意识都比较差等。

This paper analyses the reason,The experts say there are several major factors.The first is the cancer itself has genetic factors;secondly,The living environment the same,Such as family with the decoration of the pollution,Is smoking environment medium,It is easy to induce lung cancer;The third,Similar habits,Like all like to eat pickle,Like cook night sleep,Life is not law, etc;The fourth,character/Concept similar,Such as there are pessimistic/depression/Irritability and so-called"Cancer disposition",Health concept/Cancer awareness is poor.

　　不过，肿瘤专家也指出，癌症有家庭聚集性不意味着有家族史就一定会得癌，更不必因此背上沉重的思想包袱。在日常生活中，远离危险因素，坚持健康生活方式，是远离癌症最好的办法。(本报记者 叶青)

but,Cancer experts also pointed out,Cancer have a family gathered sex does not mean a family history will have to cancer,More don't so back heavy mental burden.In daily life,Away from dangerous factors,Adhere to the healthy way of life,Is the best way to stay away from cancer.(Our reporter experiments)