国内首家专注儿童环保教育的非营利机构“iearth—爱地球”近日发布了《中国9城市儿童食品添加剂摄入情况调查报告》。调查显示，中国儿童食品添加剂摄入情况不容乐观。

The first domestic focus on environmental education of children of a non-profit organization"Iearth - love the earth"Recently released a[China and urban children's food additive intake condition survey report].Investigation shows that,Chinese children food additive intake situation is not optimistic.

　　问卷调查于2012年6月至7月在北京、上海、西安、沈阳等9个城市的39所小学开展。报告显示：34%的被调查儿童偶尔或经常出现因吃零食而造成的身体不适。报告称，9种儿童常食用的零食潜在危害多，包括方便面、火腿肠、蜜饯、果冻、冰淇淋、饼干、口香糖、薯片、奶茶等。以火腿肠为例，被调查的火腿肠样品中亚硝酸盐的使用率高达85.71%，而亚硝酸盐的长期大量摄入会与人体中胺类物质反应生成致癌物亚硝胺。

Questionnaire survey in June 2012 to July in Beijing/Shanghai/xian/Shenyang nine cities in 39 elementary schools.The report shows that:34% of the surveyed children sometimes or often appear for snacks and cause physical discomfort.The report says,Nine children often eat snacks more potential hazard,Including instant noodles/Ham and egg/Candied fruit/jelly/Ice cream/cookies/Chewing gum/chips/Milk tea, etc.With ham and egg as an example,By investigation of ham sausage sample central Asia the utilization rate of nitrate as high as 85.71%,And nitrite long-term intake and body amine material the reactions that produce carcinogens nitrosamines.

　　调查数字显示，7%的儿童每天食用方便面，8%的儿童每天食用果冻，9%的儿童每天食用薯片，11%的儿童每天食用火腿肠，每天食用蜜饯和奶茶的儿童比例为10%，每天食用口香糖和饼干的儿童比例为15%，在夏天，每天食用冰淇淋的儿童更是高达26%。

Survey figures showed,7% of the children eat instant noodles every day,8% of the children daily consumption of jelly,9% of the children daily consumption of potato chips,11% of the children eat ham and egg every day,Daily consumption of candied fruit and milk tea 10% of children,Daily consumption of chewing gum and biscuits 15% of children,In the summer,Eating ice cream every day the children is as high as 26%.

　　上述食品均添加了一种或多种添加剂，然而报告中指出，到目前为止，iearth还没有搜集到关于多种食品添加剂混合使用的安全性证据或研究成果。不同的添加剂之间是否会发生新的毒害物质并无明确答案。

The above food are added one or more additives,Yet, the report says,So far,Iearth haven't collected about a variety of food additives mixed use security evidence or research results.Different additives will happen between new poison material and no clear answer.

　　调研结论显示，被调查儿童食用含添加剂食品的频率普遍偏高，可能会存在潜在风险；大量不被允许应用于婴幼儿食品中的添加剂，仍广泛出现在低龄儿童常食用的食品中；在欧美国家被禁用的食品添加剂在我国仍广泛食用，如胭脂红、柠檬黄、日落黄、亮蓝等。

Research results show that,Be investigated children food additive food frequency is higher,There may be a potential risk;A large number of not allowed in food additives used in infants,Still widely appeared in young children often eat food;In the European and American countries were banned food additives in our country is still widely used,Such as lake/Lemon yellow/Sunset yellow/Bright blue, etc.

　　专家呼吁，儿童家长应认识到食品添加剂并非安全，对于孩子长期大量吃零食的习惯如果不加以及时纠正，会对孩子的健康造成长期损害。(记者 张曦)

The experts urged,Children's parents should realize that food additives are not safe,A large amount for a long time for children in the habit of eating between meals if not timely and correct them,On the health of children of long-term damage.(Reporter ZhangXi)