“努力为人民群众解除病痛，真心实意为病人服务，就是最基本的医德”，日前，86岁高龄的国医大师、针灸大家贺普仁在北京中医医院接受记者采访时说。

"For people to relieve pain,Sincere service to patients,Is the most basic medical ethics",a,86 - year - old GuoYi master/Acupuncture HePuRen everyone in Beijing hospital of traditional Chinese medicine told reporters.

　　贺老14岁开始学医，21岁学成后独立行医，有“天下第一针”的美誉。“为何选择学医，就是为了给患者解除病痛。这是学医的唯一目的。”贺老认为，医生是很高尚的职业，中医自古至今就不主张发财，古人也没有拿中医这个行当来赚钱发财的。

Mr He 14 began to study medicine,21 after learning to be independent practice medicine,have"The first one needle"reputation."Why do you choose,,Is to give patients relieve pain.This is the only purpose,."Old think he,The doctor is a noble profession,The doctor of traditional Chinese medicine since ancient time is not that rich,The ancients also did not take the doctor of traditional Chinese medicine this work to make money make a fortune.

　　“没有钱肯定不行，但趁机从病人身上赚大钱绝对不可以。”贺老说，1948年诊所开业，没过多久就很有名气了。由于年轻，并且采取针药并举来治病，疗效好，人称“小大夫”。当地人经常说，有病找“小大夫”瞧瞧去，他医术不错。当时治疗一次收五毛钱，有钱的、没钱赊着的乃至不给钱都一视同仁。有一年诊所记账的想看看到底有多少人看病没给钱，特意选取了端午节到中秋节这一百天的时间，没想到竟有1700元之多。

"No money must not,But from which patients will not be allowed to make a lot of money."Mr He said,1948 clinic practice,Soon the very famous.Because young,And take the needle and medicine to cure,Has good curative effect,said"The little doctor".Local people often say,Ill find"The little doctor"See to,He is a good skill.At that time the treatment of a five hair moneys,rich/No money the credit and not to give money all alike.Have a year of clinic charge how many people want to see the doctor didn't give money,Specially selected the Dragon Boat Festival to the Mid-Autumn festival this one hundred days time,But that there are 1700 yuan more than the.

　　贺老指出，一个医生有无医德，从开药方就能看出来。医学名著《伤寒杂病论》中，药方也就几味药，药量很小，都是几钱几钱的。现在一些医生或出于炫弄自己有学问，或出于经济利益的目的，动辄开大药方、开贵药。开大药方的医生多了，中草药供不应求，价格自然也就上去了。有的医生鼓吹能治疗大病、疑难杂症，骗取病人的钱财。有的医生甚至假医生打着中医的旗号，鼓吹这疗法那疗法，动辄收取患者万元以上，这样的医生毫无医德可言。有医德的医生不是那样的，除非没办法，否则不用那些杂七杂八的贵药；能用便宜药就不用贵药；能开小方子就不开大药方，药量能少则少，达到花小钱治好病的目的。

Old pointed out that he,A doctor for medical ethics,From a prescription can see out.Medical classics[Typhoid miscellaneous disease theory]in,Prescription is a few gout drug,Quantity is small,Is a few money a few money.Now some doctors or for XuanLong of his knowledge,Or for the purpose of economic benefits,At every turn up a prescription/Open your medicine.Up a prescription of the doctor,Chinese herbal medicine supply falls short of demand,The price of natural also comes up.Some doctors can treat for a serious illness/Incurable diseases,Cheat the patient's money.Some doctors even false doctor of traditional Chinese medicine under the flag,This therapy for the treatment,Frequently in patients with charge ten thousand yuan of above,This doctor is no medical ethics.Have medical ethics of doctors not that,Unless can't,Otherwise don't those odds of your medicine;Use cheap medicine don't have your medicine;Can open a small prescription will not turn up a prescription,The drug is less to less,To spend a little cure disease purpose.

　　自古以来，中医讲究先救人要紧，随叫随到。贺老称，在古代拜师学医的时候，老师先送给学生一把雨伞、一盏灯笼，教育学生要为百姓服务。“为啥送这两样东西呢？意思是说病人家属求你上门了，即便是外面风雨交加，打着雨伞马上就去；哪怕是深更半夜，外面黑灯瞎火的，提上灯笼立马就走。无论天气如何恶劣，也不问多少钱。先看病要紧，没二话。”

Since the ancient times,Chinese emphasize to save important,On call.Mr He said,In ancient times, so the time,The teacher first gave students an umbrella/A lantern,Education students to service people."Why give these two things?The patient's family mean for you to the door,Even in the wind and rain outside,Was holding up an umbrella to immediately;Even if it is late at night,Out of the dark,Put on the lantern go immediately.No matter how bad the weather,Also ask how many money.First the doctor important,No objection."

　　贺老认为，没有医德，就不会有精湛的医术。如果把解除病人痛苦为己任，以追求疗效为宗旨，自然就会多研究，医术怎能不提高呢？如果对病人漠不关心，能赚钱就行了，那还管什么疗效，自然不会在医术上精益求精。

Old think he,No medical ethics,Won't have superb medical skills.If the relieve pain as our duty,To pursue the curative effect for the purpose,Nature will more study,Medical skill can not improve it?If the patient indifference,Can make money went,That's tube what effect,Nature won't be in improving medical skill.

　　贺老强调，要保持中医“悬壶济世、治病救人”的优良传统，医德要经常讲，尤其要帮助医学生提高认识。媒体也有责任找一些医德高尚的典型事例进行报道，对医德不好的要加以曝光，给大家一个交代。对于像张悟本那样打着中医旗号的骗子更要加大处罚力度，不能不痛不痒地处理了，让他们逍遥法外。如果处罚不到位，就起不到应有的教育意义。长此下去，整个行业的正气必然受到影响。(杨进欣)

Mr He stressed,To keep the doctor of traditional Chinese medicine"Practise medicine offers/Cure the sickness to save the"The fine tradition of,Medical ethics often speak,Especially to help medical students improve the understanding.The media have a responsibility to find some noble medical ethics a typical case of the story,For medical ethics bad to be exposure,Give you a replacement.To be like a piece of the enlightenment that under the banner of traditional Chinese medicine cheater more to increase the punishment,Can't perfunctory to process the,Let them get away with murder.If punishment does not reach the designated position,Is not the right education significance.Down the long,The industry healthy inevitable affected.(YangJinXin)