85%受访者支持“黑肺烂牙”上烟盒 85% of respondents supported"Black lung rotten teeth"The cigarette case

全市建立医疗卫生系统控烟监测体系，医生吸烟率降至12.8%，低于5年前的14.9% The city set up health care system smoking control monitoring system,Doctors smoking rates fell to 12.8%,Less than 14.9% of the five years ago

　　目前，北京医生(卫生工作者)吸烟率为12.8%，其中男性吸烟率36.2%，女性0.3%。

At present,,The doctor in Beijing(Health workers)Smoking was 12.8%,Of smoking was 36.2%,0.3% of women.

　　前日，北京健康城市建设促进会发布的《2012北京健康城市建设研究报告》显示，北京市卫生局已牵头建立医疗卫生系统控烟监测体系，并于2011年底至2012年，在全市范围内首次开展监测工作。民意调查显示，85%的人支持“黑肺烂牙”等直接说明烟草危害的警示图形印上烟盒。

eve,Beijing urban construction issued by the council for the promotion of health[2012 Beijing health city construction research report]display,The Beijing municipal health bureau has already set up health care system lead smoking control monitoring system,And at the end of 2011 to 2012,Within the scope of the city for the first time to carry out the monitoring work.Public opinion poll,85% of people support"Black lung rotten teeth"Such as direct that tobacco hazard warning graphics printed on cigarette case.

戒烟干预今年有望推广 Smoking cessation intervention is expected to promotion this year

　　2007年，北京市疾控中心对全市医务人员的抽样调查结果显示，“全市医务人员吸烟率14.9%，男医生48.2%”，新结果有明显下降。

In 2007,,Beijing municipal center for disease control and prevention of the sample survey of medical staff in the city,"The city's medical staff smoking was 14.9%,48.2% male doctor",New results are obviously decreased.

　　国际经验表明，医疗机构无烟和医生的无烟行为与建议，对患者戒烟最有帮助。北京市卫生局、市爱卫会的主题调研报告称，2005年至今，北京市无烟医院创建工作已初见成效，已有219家医疗机构获“北京市无烟医院”称号。为将医疗机构和医生控烟成果推广至大众，2011年起，北京市卫生局拨出控烟专项经费，举办戒烟医生培训班。到2012年底，已有近300位临床医务人员和公共卫生医师参加培训，掌握戒烟干预技术，今年有望在患者中推广专业的戒烟干预服务。

International experience shows that,Medical institutions smokeless smokeless behavior and Suggestions with the doctor,To help patients to give up smoking.The Beijing municipal health bureau/The theme of the city AiWeiHui research report,Since 2005,Beijing smoke-free hospitals has been created,Existing 219 medical institutions"Beijing smoke-free hospitals"The title of.To the doctor and medical institution smoking control result to the public,Since 2011,,The Beijing municipal health bureau allocated special funds of smoking control,Quit smoking doctor training.By the end of 2012,Nearly 300 clinical medical personnel and public health doctors to attend the training,Smoking cessation intervention skills,This year is expected to patients in intervention of professional services.

警示画上烟盒受支持 Warnings on cigarette case by support

　　去年，全市16区县疾控中心持续举办了“烟草危害图形说”主题健康教育活动。活动中贯穿的随访调查显示，观看控烟展板后，北京市民和在京公众对吸烟引起心脏病和中风、皮肤衰老、口腔疾病、慢阻肺的知晓率，均提高了20%以上；对吸烟引发失明、阳痿的知晓率，更提高了40%以上。

Last year,,16 districts held by the centers for disease control"Tobacco hazard graphics said"Theme health education activities.Activities throughout the follow-up survey,After watching smoking control panel,Beijing in Beijing and the public smoking causes heart disease and stroke/Skin aging/Oral diseases/Awareness of copd,Are up by more than 20%;Smoking cause blindness/Impotence of awareness,More improved over 40%.

　　超过半数以上的受访者，了解到二手烟也能导致心脏病、肺癌、新生儿猝死、新生儿体重降低等危害。5700余位受访者支持吸烟导致黑肺、烂牙等直接说明烟草危害的警示图形，印上市售卷烟包装，以时刻警示吸烟者和购烟者：吸烟有害健康。

More than half of the respondents,To know that second-hand smoke can also lead to heart disease/Lung cancer/Neonatal death/Lower birth weight, etc.More than 5700 respondents who support black lung caused by smoking/Rotten teeth such as direct that tobacco hazard warning graphics,Printing market sell cigarette packaging,With time warning smokers and buy cigarettes:Smoking is harmful to health.

　　据了解，我国于2003年签署《烟草控制框架公约》，2006年1月《公约》在我国正式生效。《公约》中明确要求，履约国应在烟草制品的每盒和单位包装、标签上，印制大而明确、醒目清晰的说明烟草使用有害后果的健康警语及图片(象形图)。然而，烟草危害图形上烟包，在我国至今未纳入2013-2015年国家控烟规划。(记者 魏铭言)

It is understood,Signed in 2003 in China[Framework convention on tobacco control],In January 2006[The convention]In our country.[The convention]In the clear requirements,Performance countries should be there in the tobacco products and packaging/On the label,Printed big and clear/Marked clear that tobacco use harmful consequences of health warnings and pictures then(Pictographic figure).However,,Tobacco hazard graphic cigarette packets,In our country has not included in the national tobacco control planning in 2013-2015.(Reporters wei MingYan)