今天，长沙市疾控中心发布消息称：近日，一名北京甲流重症病例输入长沙，这是长沙市今冬出现的首例甲型H1N1流感病例。

today,Changsha CDC said in a news release said:recently,A Beijing a flow severe cases input changsha,It is winter in changsha city in the first influenza H1N1 flu cases.

　　首例甲流病人已及时救治 The first patient has a flow timely treatment

　　长沙市疾控中心传染病防治科科长刘如春介绍，目前长沙市尚未出现大规模流感聚集性疫情，这名由北京来长沙的甲流重症患者已得到及时救治。

The centers for disease control and prevention and control of infectious diseases in changsha city superintendent liu spring is introduced,In changsha has not appeared yet a pandemic outbreak gathered sex,This name from Beijing to changsha a flow in severe cases have got timely treatment.

　　“去年12月底开始，长沙流感病毒活跃度有所增加。”刘如春提醒，冬春季是流感流行季节，受雾霾、低温等影响，未来几周，长沙市流感活动还可能增强，加之春运将至，人员流动性增加，提升了流感传播风险，或将出现小规模聚集性疫情。

"At the end of December last year began,Changsha influenza virus active degree increase."Liu spring remind,Winter spring is influenza season,By fog haze/Low temperature impact such as,The next few weeks,Changsha flu activity may also increase,And to travel,Personnel liquidity increases,Promote the flu spread risk,Or will appear small gathered sexual disease.

　　学校幼儿园要严防暴发

School kindergarten should keep outbreak

　　刘如春指出，在流感流行季节，托幼机构、学校等要加强防范，应坚持晨检制度，一旦发现急性呼吸道感染异常增多的现象，应立即向当地疾病预防控制机构报告。

Liu pointed out that spring,In the influenza season,Nursery institution/Schools should strengthen prevention,Should adhere to the morning check system,Once found acute respiratory infection increased abnormal phenomenon,Shall immediately report to the local disease prevention and control institutions report.

　　长沙市疾控中心提醒市民，在日常生活中要注意保持良好的个人卫生习惯。每天开窗通风，尽量不到人多拥挤的场所。一旦出现流感样症状，要及时就医。

Changsha CDC warns a citizen,In daily life to pay attention to maintain good personal hygiene habits.Every day a window ventilated,No one as far as possible more crowded places.Once appear, flu-like symptoms,To timely seek medical advice.

　　但入冬以来长沙流感疫苗接种人数不足10万人。七类人群应抓紧接种流感疫苗：6月龄以上的儿童，60岁以上的老年人，患有基础性疾病感染流感后容易出现并发症的高危人群，孕妇，医务人员，儿童、老人、患有疾病人群的家庭接触者和护理者，幼儿园和托儿所工作人员。

But since the winter flu vaccination changsha fewer than 100000 people.Seven group should seize the flu vaccination:More than 6 months of the children,The older age group,With basic diseases to flu complications in patients at high risk,Pregnant women,Medical personnel,children/The old man/People who suffer from diseases and family contact person and caregivers,Kindergarten and nursery staff.

　　新闻前奏 News prelude

　　北京已有3人死于流感 Beijing has three people died in the flu

　　连日来，北京空气严重污染，多数区域空气质量指数达到极值500。

For the last few days,Beijing air serious pollution,Most of the regional air quality index to extreme 500.

　　新年首周，流感已致3人死亡。12日，北京市已报告甲型H1N1流感病例59例，近四成患者是0至4岁儿童，春节前后或将迎来流感小高峰。

New Year's first week,The flu has killed three people.12,Beijing already report influenza H1N1 flu cases 59 cases,Nearly forty percent of patients is 0 to 4 years old children,Before and after the Spring Festival or will have the flu small peak.

　　连线 attachment

　　PM2.5致多种疾病高发 Cause a variety of diseases with a high incidence of PM2.5

　　“在人群吸烟率多年变化不大的情况下，灰霾天气频发与肺癌发病率飙升存在相关性，并且这种相关性非常明确。”中国气象局研究员吴兑刊文，直指灰霾是肺癌疑凶之一。

"In the smoking rate for many years under the condition of little change,Gray haze weather frequency and lung cancer incidence correlation between soared,And the correlation is very clear."The China meteorological administration WuDui KanWen researcher,Directed at gray haze is lung cancer is one of the good suspect.

　　北京大学医学部公共卫生学院教授潘小川指出：2004年至2006年期间，当北大观测点的PM2.5日均浓度增加时，心血管病急诊患者数量也有所增加。

Beijing medical university school of public health PanXiaoChuan professor pointed out:Between 2004 and 2006,When north observation PM2.5 average concentration increases,Cardiovascular disease in patients with emergency number is increased.

　　复旦大学教授陈建民说，“PM2.5易引发居民呼吸道疾病，如慢性阻塞性肺疾病、肺癌等疾病发病率不断攀升是不争的事实。”

Fudan university professor ChenJianMin said,"PM2.5 easy cause residents respiratory diseases,Such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/Diseases such as lung cancer incidence is an indisputable fact that rising."

　　连线 attachment

　　长沙多校取消户外活动 医院病人连日增多 Changsha many school cancel outdoor activities for hospital patients increased

　　1月14日上午，雾霾笼罩星城，长沙多所学校都取消了学生户外活动。

On January 14, morning,Fog haze shrouded cities,Changsha many schools are cancelled students outdoor activities.

　　“升旗仪式在室内进行，体育课、长跑也取消了。”湖南师大附中博才实验中学办公室陈主任说。长郡芙蓉中学当日也取消了长跑。

"The flag-raising ceremony indoors,Physical education/Long distance running also cancelled."Hunan normal university ZhongBo attached to experimental middle school office director Chen said.ChangJun lotus middle school day also cancelled long distance running.

　　“如果空气污染严重，学校可视情况决定是否取消学生户外活动，教育局暂无统一要求。”长沙市教育局学生工作处处长王瓦利说。

"If air pollution is serious,School visual condition to decide whether to cancel the student outdoor activities,Education bureau no unified requirements."Students in changsha city education bureau chief work how governorates king said.

　　此外，1月12日到14日下午，仅长沙市中心医院呼吸内科门诊量就高达230人。

In addition,January 12 to 14, in the afternoon,Only in changsha city center hospital respiratory medicine MenZhenLiang is up to 230 people.

　　“老人、小孩以及有呼吸系统疾病的人群要特别注意。”长沙市中心医院呼吸内科副主任医师朱锦琪建议，可尽量减少外出，外出回家后可洗脸漱口清理鼻腔；老人则要注意不要在雾霭天气户外运动。三湘都市报 徐焰 谢丹

"The old man/The child and respiratory system disease, we must pay special attention to the crowd."Changsha central hospital respiratory medicine of doctor of vice director of ZhuJinQi Suggestions,Can decrease as far as possible to go out,Go home after washing a face can be rinsed clean nose;The old man has to be careful not to in the mist weather outdoor sports.Sanxiang urban paper XieDan xu y