“今年，基本药物要正式进入辽宁的三甲医院，而且三甲医院对于基本药物的使用 率要 达到25-30%。”昨日，在政协辽宁省第十一届委员会第一次会议上，辽宁省政协委员、省卫生厅厅长王大南在接受记者专访时如是说。基本药物在辽宁基层医院使用的这两年，给百姓省下了100个亿的药费支出。待基本药物走进三甲医院，更会对缓解百姓看病贵问题起到积极作用。

"This year,Essential drugs to formally enter the liaoning province 3 armour hospital,And 3 armour hospital for basic drug use rate to reach 25-30%."yesterday,The Chinese people's political consultative committee of the 11th in liaoning province first meeting,Liaoning province political consultative conference (CPPCC)/Provincial health department director WangDaNa when accepting a reporter to interview said.Basic drugs in liaoning basic-level hospitals use these two years,To the people saved 100 medicine expenditure.To essential drugs into the hospital,More people to alleviate the doctor your questions have a positive effect.

可更好缓解看病贵问题 Can better ease the doctor your problem

　　基本药物在辽宁使用的时间已有两年，但只局限于在基层医院使用。王大南表示，今年要将基本药物正式引入到三甲医院。让性价比高的基本药物，惠及更多百姓。

Basic drugs in liaoning use time for two years,But only limited to use in basic-level hospitals.WangDaNa said,This year will be formally introduced basic drugs to 3 armour hospital.Let the high ratio of essential drugs,Benefit more people.

　　通俗地说，基本药物就是相对物美价廉的常用药。零差价销售是基本药物制度实施过程中的重要环节。也就是说，在基层医疗单位所销售的基本药物，没有经过任何中间加价，直接以进价卖给百姓，这能让患者节省很大的药费支出。

Popularly say,Essential drugs is relatively cheap and fine five.Zero spread sales is essential drugs system in the process of implementation of the important link.that,In the primary care unit the sales of essential drugs,Without any intermediate tariffs,Direct purchase price to sell to the people,This can let the victim to save a lot of medicine expenditure.

　　记者了解到，按照目前《国家基本药物名录(基层医疗卫生机构配备使用部分)》(2009版)，辽宁基层医疗卫生机构可以配备的基本药物品种共307种。辽宁又在国家307种基本药物的基础上，新增补了212种基本药物供百姓就医时选用。也就是说，辽宁居民到基层医疗机构就医，共计可选择519种零差价的基本药物“今年，基本药物将会在辽宁基层医疗机构全面使用的基础上，进入到大医院。”王大南说，三甲医院对于基本药物的使用率要达到25%-30%，这对于控制大医院的用药，遏制过度医疗能起到较好的作用。同时，也可以更好地缓解百姓看病贵问题。

The reporter understands,According to the current[National essential drugs list(Basic medical and health institutions with the use of)](2009 edition),Liaoning basic medical and health institutions can be equipped with basic drugs on a total of 307 varieties.Liaoning province and in 307 countries on the basis of basic drugs,New supplement 212 kind of essential drugs for people choose when go to a doctor.that,Liaoning residents to grassroots medical establishment go to a doctor,A total of 519 kinds of zero price difference can choose the basic drugs"This year,Essential drugs will be in liaoning grassroots medical institutions on the basis of comprehensive use,Into the big hospitals."WangDaNa said,3 armour hospital for basic drug utilization rate to reach 25% 30%,The control of hospital medicine,Curb excessive medical treatment can have better effect.At the same time,Also can better ease your problem people to see a doctor.

　基本药物将增至500种 Basic drugs will be increased to 500

　　另外王大南还透露，新版的国家基本药物目录将于今年上半年出台。届时，目录中的药品种类将由现在的307种增加到500种，可给患者提供更多物美价廉的药品。“新的国家基本药物目录，涵盖的药品种类更多，也更适合城市大医院使用。”王大南给记者举例，比如抗生素这一项，新的国家基本药物目录中包含了40种抗生素，而目前城市大医院中使用的抗生素大概也就只需要50种。可以说，增补后的国家基本药物目录中包含的药品，能够较好地满足大医院的需求。同时，零差价也能让百姓省去不少花费。至于使用新的国家基本药物目录之后，辽宁是否还会继续增补基本药物的种类，王大南表示，还要视情况而定。

In addition WangDaNa also revealed,New national essential drugs list in the first half of this year will be issued.the,Catalogue of drug types will be from the current 307 increase to 500,Can give patients to provide more affordable medicines."The new national essential drugs list,Covers more drug types,Also more suitable for city use big hospitals."WangDaNa to press for example,Antibiotics such as this one,The new national essential drugs list contains forty kinds of antibiotics,And the big city hospital use of antibiotics will probably need only fifty kinds of.Can say,After the supplement of the national essential drugs list contains drugs,Better able to meet the needs of the large hospital.At the same time,Zero spread also can let people save a lot of cost.As for the use of the new national essential drugs list later,Liaoning is still will continue to supplement the basic types of drugs,WangDaNa said,Even on a case-by-case basis.

　两年给百姓省了100亿 Two years to save 10 billion people

　　王大南介绍，基本药物使用至今，给辽宁的百姓省下了100个亿的支出，缓解了市民看病贵问题。同时，广大市民也看到了在基层医疗机构看病开药时既廉价又几乎不用排队优势，有了小病小痛，也不再扎堆去大医院了。数据显示，实施基本药物制度以来，基层医疗机构的患者群照比以前增加了80%。同时，辽宁的基层医疗机构布局也具备了一定的规模，已经初步形成就医时的15分钟步行圈。

WangDaNa introduced,Basic drug use so far,To liaoning people saved 100 spending,Easing citizens the doctor your problem.At the same time,The general public also saw in the basic medical institutions the doctor prescribe both cheap and almost don't have to queue advantage,The ailment little pain,Also no longer gathers together go to large hospital.Data display,Since the implementation of essential drugs system,Grassroots medical institutions according to the patient group increased by 80% than before.At the same time,Liaoning's basic medical institutions layout also has the certain scale,Has initially formed when go to a doctor 15 minutes walk.

　　与此同时，王大南告诉记者，虽然基层医疗机构的患者群增加了不少，但是患者的绝对数量仍不多。下一步将帮扶基层医疗机构做出特色优势，让卫生资源得到充分利用。

meanwhile,WangDaNa told reporters,Although grassroots medical institutions of the patients group increased a lot,But the absolute number of patients is still not much.The next step will be supporting grassroots medical institutions to make special advantage,Let the health resources can be fully used.

　改革22个县级公立医院 22 public hospital reform at or above the county level

　　目前，辽宁的县级公立医院改革正在实施当中，去年有11个县(市)作为首批县级公立医院的试点，开始试水公立医院改革。王大南表示，辽宁共有44个县级公立医院，今年还将扩大县级公立医院的试点范围，将试点范围扩大到50%。也就是说，今年年底前，将有22个县级公立医院开始改革。而这些医院的改革，将为城市大医院的改革提供经验。

At present,Liaoning at or above the county level of the public hospital reform is of implementation,Last year there were 11 counties(city)As the first public hospital at or above the county level of the pilot,Began to test the waters public hospital reform.WangDaNa said,Liaoning with a total of 44 a public hospital at or above the county level,This year also will expand the scope of public hospital at or above the county level,The pilot will be expanded to 50%.that,Before the end of this year,There will be 22 public hospital reform began at or above the county level.And the hospital reform,For the reform of the big city hospital experience.

　　王大南还介绍，今年在县级医院中，基本药物的使用率要达到40%。

WangDaNa also introduces,This year at or above the county level in the hospital,Essential drugs to the utilization rate of 40%.

　今年启动“医联体”试点 Starting this year"Medical conjoined"pilot

　　百姓常说看病难、看病贵，其实，这与医疗资源的不平均有关。王大南介绍，卫生资源不足，主要指的是优质资源不足。其实从辽宁的情况看，每千人的床位数等指标来衡量，辽宁的卫生资源还算比较好。现在的问题就是，如何让这些资源得到合理的使用。“今年要启动‘医联体’试点工作。让辽宁省里最好的医疗资源，下沉到社区医院、县级医院。”王大南说，我们倡导分级治疗，是什么样的病，就到哪一级别的医院去就医。这样基层医院的资源能够被激活，能得到更充分的利用。大医院也能腾出精力，专攻疑难重症。( 时代商报记者李越 )

People often say that see a doctor difficult/The doctor your,In fact,The medical resources and not the average.WangDaNa introduced,Health resources,Refers to the high quality resources.But from the view of liaoning province,Every one thousand people such as bedspace indicators to measure,Liaoning health resources will be better.The question now is,How to make these resources get reasonable use."To start this year‘Medical conjoined’Pilot work.Make the best of liaoning province medical resources,Sinking to the community hospital/Hospital at or above the county level."WangDaNa said,We advocate classification treatment,What kind of disease,Went to the level to which the other hospital to go to a doctor.This grassroots hospital resources can be activated,Can get more fully utilized.Big hospitals can make energy,Specialize in difficult severe.( Age commercial daily reporter li more )