中新网南京3月5日电 (吴倪娜 盛捷)3月3日凌晨，曾出演过多部海岩影视作品的27岁“岩女郎”宋汶霏因患子宫癌悄然离去，网友们纷纷对其表示哀悼，感叹红颜薄命。4日，记者采访了江苏省人民医院妇科主任、主任医师程文俊表示，子宫癌中的子宫颈癌的的患者近年来呈现出年轻化的态势。

Beijing, nanjing, March 5 (Reuters) (Wu Ni na operating)On March 3 in the morning,In much of the mare, 27, of film and television works"Rock girl"Song Menfei because suffer from uterine slipped away,Netizens have their condolences,Lamenting the greatest woe.4,,Reporter interviewed jiangsu province people's hospital, director of department of gynaecology/Chief physician Cheng Wenjun said,Ovarian cancer in patients with cervical cancer in recent years shows a tendency of the young.

　　程文俊介绍，子宫癌分为好几种，其中子宫内膜癌和子宫颈癌比较常见，而宫颈癌的患者近年来的确呈现出年轻化的态势。在全球范围内，每年死于宫颈癌的女性有20多万人，宫颈癌也因此成为仅次于乳腺癌和结直肠癌的第三大恶性肿瘤。

Cheng Wenjun introduction,Ovarian cancer is divided into several kinds,Endometrial and cervical cancer are more common,And cervical cancer patients indeed present a younger trend in recent years.On a global scale,Every year there are more than ten thousand women die of cervical cancer,Cervical cancer also therefore become second only to the third big malignant tumor of breast and colorectal cancer.

　　“在我接诊过的子宫颈癌的患者中年龄最小的才20岁，不过幸好发现的早，经过手术治疗，目前小姑娘已经痊愈了”，程文俊说。

"In my exploded in cervical cancer patients the youngest is only 20 years old,But fortunately found early,After surgery,The little girl has been recovered",Cheng Wenjun said.

　　宫颈癌的发生多与HPV(高危型人乳头瘤病毒)持续感染有关，程文俊列举道，过早开始性生活、拥有多位性伴侣、忽略性行为后的清洁、吸烟、忽略经期卫生等都是诱发因素。

The occurrence of cervical cancer and HPV(High-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) type)Persistent infection associated,Cheng Wenjun list,,Too early to have sex/Have a number of sexual partners/Ignoring sexual behavior after cleaning/smoking/Ignore menstrual health is inducing factors.

　　据了解，宫颈癌的临床表现主要有不规则的阴道出血、同房后异常出血、绝经后异常出血、白带增多并且带血丝、有异味，晚期还可能出现尿频、尿急、下腹痛、坐骨神经痛等。

We have learned,The clinical manifestations of cervical cancer are irregular vaginal bleeding/Abnormal bleeding after intercourse/Abnormal bleeding after menopause/Increased leucorrhea bloodshot and belt/Is faulty,Late may also in frequency/urgency/The abdominal pain/Sciatica, etc..

　　程文俊建议，患者一般先安排做宫颈刮片细胞学筛查，如果结果异常将进行阴道镜下活检，如果检查仍为阳性，医生会根据临床期别，决定是否进行手术治疗或者放射治疗。

Cheng Wenjun advice,Patients generally do cervical smear cytology screening arrangement first,If abnormal results will undergo biopsy under colposcope,If the test is still positive,The doctor will according to the clinical stage,Deciding whether to surgery or radiation therapy.

　　程文俊提醒女性朋友，预防宫颈癌首先要做的，也是最重要的就是改变不良的性生活方式，一定要注意清洁卫生，避免性混乱，减少HPV感染的可能，同时，定期到医院进行癌前病变的筛查，做到早诊断、早治疗，其中宫颈液基细胞学检测(也就是TCT联合病毒检查)较为有效，一旦病理学诊断确定为宫颈癌，应迅速在医生指导下治疗。(完)

Cheng Wenjun remind women friends,Prevention of cervical cancer is the first thing to do,Is the most important thing is to change the bad way of sex,It is important to note that the clean health,Avoid sexual chaos,Reduces the likelihood of HPV infection,At the same time,Regularly to the hospital for screening precancerous lesions,Do early diagnosis/Early treatment,Including cervical liquid based cytology for detection(Is the TCT joint virus check)A more effective,Once the pathology diagnosis for cervical cancer,Should quickly under the guidance of treatment.(After the)