广东一本招生计划数，理科为文科三倍：理科计划25872人，文科计划仅8567人

Guangdong a recruit students plan，Science for liberal arts three times：Science plan 25872 people，Liberal arts plan just 8567

　　文科生想上重点大学有多难？看看这组数据：今年，广东一本院校的录取中，理科计划数共25872人，而文科计划数只有8567人，理科计划数为文科的3倍，而文理科考生人数比几乎为1:1，文科生面临的竞争堪称“惨烈”。

The school of arts living on how hard it is to key university？Look at this group of data：This year，Guangdong a college admission，Science plan with 25872 people，And liberal arts plan only 8567 people，Science plan for liberal arts of 3 times，And the admitted students than almost of 1:1，The school of arts living face the competition is“deadly”。

　　今年广东进入实行平行志愿的第三年。与去年对比，今年各大院校的最低分排位变化不大，投档分数线“位次”趋于稳定，“忽冷忽热”的现象逐年减少，省内名校录取排名相比去年变化都在几百名之内，仅广外文理排名下降千名。而去年相比前年，省内名校录取排名均浮动数千名之大。

This year the parallel volunteer of guangdong into the third year。Compared with last year，This year the lowest point of the colleges and universities qualifying a little change，What calm mark delivers file first fractional line“Seating arrangement”stable，“The incline”The phenomenon of decreasing year by year，School rankings last year compared to the province admitted change is in hundreds of within，This only liberal arts lower rankings。Compared to last year and the year before，Universities are floating in the province admitted thousands of large。

　　不过，省内考生喜欢扎堆广州、北京、上海等发达地区院校的习惯，一点也没变，其他省份哪怕是“985”、“211”名校，也依旧不受广东考生“待见”。

but，Province candidates like cluster of guangzhou、Beijing、Shanghai and other developed area the habit of colleges and universities，Haven't changed at all，Even other provinces“985”、“211”school，Still not affected by guangdong examinee“unpopular”。

　　■新快报记者陈红艳 实习生杜素莹 通讯员粤考宣

S new express ChenGongYan intern reporter DuSuYing correspondent guangdong test mission

理科计划数比文科多1.7万 Science plan more than 17000 liberal arts

　　今年广东文理科考生报考人数首次持平，达1:1。但在一本录取中，文理科招生的计划数比例却接近1:3。身为同届考生，理科生上重点大学的机会，“活生生”比文科生多出两倍。

This year the admitted for the first time the number of guangdong the examinee to flat，Of 1:1。But in an admission，Arts and sciences of recruit students plan is close to 1:3 proportion。As with th examinee，The chance of living key university，“living”The school of arts living than more than doubles。

　　从一本院校的招生计划数可发现，今年一本招生计划数共34439人，其中文科招生计划数为8567人，理科计划数为25872人，文理科招生计划数相差高达17305人。换言之，文科考生在本科层次的竞争压力远大于理科考生。

From a college enrollment plan can be found，This recruit students plan this year with 34439 people，Liberal arts of recruit students plan for 8567 people，Science plan for 25872 people，Arts and sciences are plan recruit students up to 17305 people。In other words，Liberal arts students in undergraduate level pressure of competition far outweigh the science examinee。

　　文科生上一本难度远超理科生，为何每年仍有一半考生选文科？一位广东资深招生人士认为，原因有二。其一是考生和家长从个人成长发展出发，向来都有“重文轻理”，“学而优则仕”的传统思想，这导致不少考生弃理从文，希望毕业之后做管理、做官，而不愿意毕业之后“做工”。其次，不少学生认为理科难读、文科容易，纷纷选择文科，致使人越挤竞争越激烈。

The school of arts living on a difficulty than living，Why there are still half a year students choose arts？A senior recruit students who believe in guangdong，Two reasons。One is the examinee and the parents from personal growth based on development，We are“Heavy text light reason”，“Learning is an optimal”Traditional thought，This led to many candidates from the abandoned principle，Hope to do after graduation management、officials，And not willing to after graduation“work”。second，Many students think that science difficult to read、Arts easy，Choice in liberal arts，The more the people crowded the fierce competition。

　　如何改变现状？该人士认为，首先是中学及社会要引导考生报考科类，让考生多报考理科；其次是考生自己要理性选择科目，毕竟一本近4万个招生计划中，理科占了2.5万多个，且国家目前理工类人才缺口更大。

How to change the status quo？This personage thinks，First is the high school and society will guide the examinee enter oneself for an examination of families，Let the examinee enter oneself for an examination more science；Second is the examinee to rational choice subject，After all, a nearly 40000 to recruit students to plan，Science accounted for more than 25000，And the country is more talent gap of science and engineering。

　北上广之外的名校不被“待见” North of the school was not widely outside“unpopular”

　　从录取情况可以看出，广东考生仍倾向于扎堆报考北上广名校。其他省份的知名院校，如武汉大学、吉林大学等备受冷落，在广东的投档线高出一本线不多，与等院校的“火爆”情况大不相同。

It follows from the admission，Guangdong candidates still tend to stick to enter oneself for an examination north wide school。Other provinces famous schools，Such as wuhan university、Jilin university has left out in the cold，The TouDangXian in guangdong higher than a line is not much，And and other institutions of“hot”A big difference。

　　兰州大学每年在广东的投档线都“低分擦过”，今年也不例外。兰州大学理科投档线595分，比一本线高出10分；文科投档线596分，也只高出一本线7分。

Lanzhou university every year in guangdong's TouDangXian are“Low grazed”，This year will be no exception。Lanzhou university science TouDangXian 595 points，Higher than a line 10 points；Arts TouDangXian 596 points，Only seven points higher than a line。

　　而武汉大学今年理科投档线617分，比一本线高出32分，但首次低于华工。去年武大理科录取前6495名，今年最低分排位9602名，足足下降了3107名。而文科投档线617分，仅高出一本线28分。

And wuhan university of science TouDangXian 617 points this year，Higher than a line 32 points，But for the first time below south China university of technology。Last year the first 6495-science admitted，Minimum points this year 9602 qualifying，Fully down 3107。And liberal arts TouDangXian 617 points，Only a line 28 points higher。

　　同样遭遇的还有吉林大学和四川大学。吉林大学理科投档线594分，只比一本线高出9分；文科投档线608分，高出一本线19分。四川大学理科投档线614分，高出一本线29分；文科投档线614分，高出一本线25分。

The same situation and jilin university and sichuan university。Jilin university science TouDangXian 594 points，Only a higher than this line 9 points；Arts TouDangXian 608 points，Higher than a line 19 points。Sichuan university science TouDangXian 614 points，29 points higher than a line；Arts TouDangXian 614 points，Higher than a line 25 points。

　部分偏远地区院校“吃鸭蛋” Part of the remote areas and colleges“ChiYaDan”

　　今年仍有部分高校遭遇零投档的尴尬。这些院校少数名称涉农、涉医，部分院校地处中、西、东北部地区，或者二三线城市。

This year there are still some colleges and universities in the embarrassment of what calm mark delivers file first, zero。These colleges and universities name a few agriculture、In medical，Part of the college is located in、west、northeast，Or two, three lines city。

　　理科录取中，去年只有4所学校零投档，包括延边大学、东北林业大学、陕西科技大学和辽宁工程技术大学。这4所学校今年同样无人成功投档。今年理科零投档的，还新增了内蒙古大学、东北石油大学、新疆大学。

Science in the admission，Last year only four schools zero what calm mark delivers file first，Including in yanbian university、Northeast forestry、Shanxi university of science and technology and liaoning engineering technology university。The four schools this year also no one what calm mark delivers file first success。This year zero what calm mark delivers file first, science，Also new university of Inner Mongolia、Northeast university of petroleum、Xinjiang university。

　　另外，内蒙古大学、延边大学、东北林业大学更是文理“双鸭蛋”，文科同样无人投档，且这三所学校去年文科也是零投档。文科还有南京工业大学、西安理工大学、西北农林科技大学、新疆大学吃到“鸭蛋”。

In addition，Inner Mongolia university、Yanbian university、Northeast forestry is more liberal“Double duck eggs”，Liberal arts also no one what calm mark delivers file first，And the three school of arts is zero what calm mark delivers file first, last year。The liberal arts and nanjing university of technology、Xian university of science and technology、Northwest a&f university、Eat to xinjiang university“Duck eggs”。

　　除此之外，还有部分学校遭遇断档。例如太原理工大学，理科计划招生30人，却只有15人投档，压线出档。沈阳药科大学理科计划在广东招9人，却只有1人投档。

In addition，And part of the school DuanDang encounter。For example, taiyuan university of technology，Science plan recruit students 30 people，But only 15 people what calm mark delivers file first，Line pressing a file。Shenyang pharmacy university science plan in guangdong recruit nine people，But only 1 person what calm mark delivers file first。