进入港校后的第一年学生主要任务是强化英语和数学学习，大二，教授让学生们分组扮演公司的市场部、财务部职员

Enter the port in the first years after students main task is to strengthen the English and math to study，Sophomore year，The professor asked the students of marketing company group play、Finance department staff

　　排名亚洲第一的香港科技大学只有4个学院

Ranking first in Asia Hong Kong university of science and technology of only four colleges

　　城市晚报讯 “对不起，我已经决定去香港科技大学了。”卜奇在电话里婉拒了北京大学吉林招生组邀请。几天前，他的同学柳楠以同样略带惋惜的口气拒绝了清华大学的邀请。

City evening news- “I'm sorry，I have decided to go to Hong Kong university of science and technology。”In the phone BuJi declined to Beijing university recruitment groups jilin invitation。A few days ago，His classmates in the same LiuNan slightly sorry tone refused the invitation of tsinghua university。

　　两位高考650分以上的高分考生，不约而同地将目光投向香港。近两年，就读港校已不算什么新鲜事儿了，但新鲜的是自2003年港校在内地自主招生以来，来势汹汹地“挖走”了数以万计的高分考生，甚至让清华、北大一直处于被动。

Two of the university entrance exam score 650 points or more candidates，To coincide the ground looking to Hong Kong。Nearly two years，Studying the port has nothing new，But fresh was from 2003 port in mainland China since the autonomous enrolment，Became strong enough to“pieces”The tens of thousands of high marks the examinee，And even make the tsinghua、Peking University has been in a passive。

　　那么，为什么会有如此多的高分考生选择去香港读大学呢？

so，Why do so many students choose to read high Hong Kong university？

　　香港大学频扩招引人关注

The university of Hong Kong frequency enrollment expansion fetching attention

　　每年高考季，香港高校招生都会引起媒体关注。仅在今年，我省高考文科第3名和第7名考生都舍弃了内地高校投奔香港。卜奇和柳楠所在的东北师大附中每年都有10人以上考进香港高校。

Each year the university entrance exam season，Hong Kong college recruit students can cause media attention。Only in this year，In particular, the university entrance exam three and 7 candidates are abandoned the mainland to Hong Kong university。BuJi and LiuNan northeast normal university in the school every year there are 10 people above got into Hong Kong university。

　　自2003年教育部允许港校在内地自主招生以来，香港高校在内地已由最初的每年招收不到200名本科生，发展到如今1600人的规模。据统计，目前在港学习的内地学子已超过万人，特区政府承诺，将增设10亿港币奖学金、6000个宿舍床位，进一步提高同内地大学的竞争力。而今年，实行自主招生的12所香港高校都将在内地扩招。

Since 2003 the ministry allows the port in the mainland since autonomous enrolment，Hong Kong universities in the mainland has from the initial annually for less than 200 undergraduates，Now 1600 people to scale。According to the statistics，At present in the port of mainland students learning has more than ten thousand，The SAR government promised，Will add 1 billion Hong Kong dollars scholarship、6000 dormitory beds，To further improve the competitiveness of the university with the mainland。And this year，Autonomy of recruit students of the Hong Kong university will be 12 in the mainland of expanding。

　　“去香港读大学”已然成为高考新时尚。在这风潮的引领下，卜奇和柳楠选择了香港，而他们的学长，毕业于东北师大附中的2009届毕业生刘明远则是更早的实践者之一。3年前，刘明远以高考629分的成绩被香港大学录取，从此远赴亚洲金融中心追寻自己的金融梦。

“Go to Hong Kong at university”Has become a new fashion of the university entrance exam。In this the lead of the agitation，BuJi and LiuNan choose Hong Kong，And their senior，Graduation &research east of the graduates 2009 LiuMingYuan is one of the earlier practitioners。Three years ago，LiuMingYuan to the university entrance exam scores 629 points of the Hong Kong university，From then on far go to Asian financial center to pursue his dream of finance。

　　据吉林省招生办统计，像刘明远一样，每年我省都有数十名优秀考生被港校录取，并逐年递增，去年共有41人被港校录取。今年香港大学、香港城市大学、香港理工大学、香港中文大学、香港科技大学等8所大学再次在我省招生，预计今年赴港学生将超过去年。

According to statistics, jilin province admissions office，Like LiuMingYuan as，In our province each year are dozens of excellent candidates were admitted to the port，And increasing year，Last year there were 41 people were admitted to the port。This year the university of Hong Kong、The city university of Hong Kong、The Hong Kong university of science and technology、The Chinese university of Hong Kong、The Hong Kong university of science and technology university of 8 again in our province recruit students，Expect this year to visit Hong Kong students will more than last year。

　　诱人之处：从“零”做起

The attraction of：from“zero”start

　　刘明远现在就读于香港大学经济及工商管理学院，他说，在香港，学生们习惯把在进入香港高校后的第一年预科称做“零”年级。学生主要是强化英语和数学的学习，而不用忙着选专业，“还可以根据自己的爱好选修学校里开设的任何课程。”一年准备后，学生在高校的第二年才真正开始大学的学习。

LiuMingYuan now studying in Hong Kong and the industry and commerce management institute of economics，He said，In Hong Kong，The students used to Hong Kong universities in the first year after the preparatory called“zero”grade。Students mainly is to strengthen the English and math to study，And not busy to choose major，“Still can according to own hobby elective school of any open courses。”For a year after，In the second year of university students didn't really get a university study。

　　“香港高校的学习氛围相对宽松，上课也是根据兴趣自由选择，并且用英语交流，没有固定的同学和老师，基本没有太多作业。所以，就读香港高校的学生都有比较好的自我约束力，并学会自我规划，有计划地学习有用的知识。”刘明远说，在香港高校里，学生真正开始选择专业是在大三。在大学的后两年，学校会向各专业的学生推荐一些课程，但具体学哪门由学生自己选择。

“Hong Kong university study atmosphere relatively loose，According to the class is also interested in free choice，And to communicate in English，No fixed classmates and teachers，Basic without too much homework。so，Hong Kong universities attended the students have good self-discipline，And learn self planning，In a planned way to learn useful knowledge。”LiuMingYuan said，In the Hong Kong university，Students really started to choose professional is in junior year。After two years in college，The school will each professional students to recommend some courses，But the specific learning by students choose which door。

　　“实用”与“专一”

“practical”and“specificity”

　　香港高校之所以吸引大量内地高材生，甚至“挖了”清华、北大等国内名校的墙脚，是因为港校的实用主义和专一精神。

The Hong Kong universities attract large Numbers of mainland straight，even“dug”tsinghua、Peking University school of China, such as foundation，Because of the port pragmatism and single-minded spirit。

　　刘明远在大二的会计课上，和同学曾查阅了服装品牌佐丹奴、Esprit连续3年的财务报表。“我们最后要写论文、做幻灯片，还要用演讲的方式，向教授介绍对两大公司财务情况分析结果，例如两大公司存在的问题是什么、优点在哪、需要如何改进等，在课题结束时还要提出自己的建议。”

Liu Ming sophomore HuiJiKe away，And students have access to the clothing brand with DanNu、Esprit consecutively in financial statements。“We finally to write a paper、Do slides，Also with speech way，To introduce two big company to professor financial situation analysis results，Two big companies such as the problems??? What??、Where advantages、How to improve，At the end of the project to put forward its own proposals。”

　　刘明远告诉记者，在大二的课程中，教授在提供了雅芳公司进入中国市场的相关背景资料后，就开始让学生们分组扮演公司的市场部、财务部职员。

LiuMingYuan told reporters，Sophomore year in the course，Professor in provides Avon company enter the Chinese market after the relevant background information，Began to let the students of marketing company group play、Finance department staff。

　　“这就是香港高校的实用主义，培养出的学生毕业后无需公司再培训，基本可以做到拿来就用。”刘明远说。

“This is the pragmatism of Hong Kong universities，Cultivate students without company after graduation to training，Basic can be brought on by。”LiuMingYuan said。

　　治学严谨成竞争核心

Rigor into core competition

　　卜奇所选择的香港科技大学，建校仅仅20年，但却在诸多权威排名中屡次超过清华、北大等百年名校排名亚洲第一。尽管如此，港科大至今仍然只有4个学院：理学院、工学院、工商管理学院、人文社科学院。卜奇说，他选择港校除了传统上认为的拥有国际背景；善于培养学生独立思考、团体合作能力；了解法治运作过程、摆脱固有思维之外，其真正的核心竞争力无外乎就是“治学严谨”四个字。

BuJi choice of Hong Kong university of science and technology，School just 20 years，But in many authority in often more than tsinghua、Peking University in one hundred, ranked school first in Asia。Even so，Hong Kong ust still only four colleges：science、tech、Industry and commerce college of management、Institute of humanities social sciences。BuJi said，He choose Hong Kong school in addition to the traditional thought has the international background；Good at training students' independent thinking、Group cooperation ability；Understand the law operation process、Get rid of inherent thinking outside，Its real core competitive ability is not“rigor”Four words。

　　专家之言

The experts said

　　吉林省教育专家赵士英：

Jilin education experts ZhaoShiYing：

　　内地高校竞争力不如港校

The mainland as the port of colleges and universities

　　人才外流让吉林省教育专家赵士英痛惜。他认为，这种现象只能说明内地高校在与港校甚至今后将进入中国与国内高校一争高下的洋大学相比，不具备竞争力。

The brain drain to education experts ZhaoShiYing deplore in jilin province。He thinks，This phenomenon can only show the mainland and Hong Kong university in the future to enter the China and even domestic universities the breath-taking than the university，Not competitive。

　　赵士英说，根据国际高等教育刊物《泰晤士高等教育》的世界大学排行榜显示，我国高校共有3所大学排进世界200强，北大排名49位，清华71位。但以内地上榜所有大学总分计算，我国内地大学在亚洲排名第四，排名前三的是日本、韩国、中国香港，新加坡排在第五位。

ZhaoShiYing said，According to international higher education publications《The Times higher education》World university that list，There are 3 universities in universities in China finished in the top 200 in the world，Peking University rankings 49 a，Tsinghua 71 bit。But with the mainland list all university total score is calculated，In mainland China university fourth in Asia，Top three is Japan、South Korea、Hong Kong, China，Singapore row in fifth place。

　　省社科院社会学研究所所长付诚：

Provincial academy of institute of sociology FuCheng：

　　办一流大学 理念很重要

Run first-class university concept is very important

　　省社科院社会学研究所所长付诚表示，从内地高校落后于港校的事件来看，决定一所大学优劣的不是历史，不是生源、不是资金和地理位置，甚至也不是大楼、大师，而是学校的办学理念，也就是通常所说的办学宗旨。例如，日本早稻田大学的办学宗旨十分简洁，“学术独立、学术活用、造就模范国民”。

Provincial academy of institute of sociology FuCheng said，From the mainland university behind the event to the port，Decided to a university of history is not bad，Not students、Not money and geographical location，It is not even building、master，But the idea of the school，Be also usually say purpose of running school。For example，Japan waseda university is very concise purpose of running school，“Academic independence、Academic work、Make model national”。

　　付诚表示，内地高校该如何提升竞争力，尤其是在教学多元化、培养独立思维、批判思维等方面如何做好文章。只有这样，中国人办世界一流大学的梦想才不再遥远。

FuCheng said，How to improve the competitiveness of the mainland university，Especially in teaching diversity、To foster independent thinking、Critical thought and so on how well the articles。Only in this way，The Chinese do a world class university dream don't far away。