推动各地制定异地高考升学办法 Drive around the university entrance exam to make different studies

　　教育部官网昨天公布了《国家教育事业发展第十二个五年规划》，其中提出，“切实保障进城务工人员子女就学”；“推动各地制定非户籍常住人口在流入地接受高中阶段教育，省内流动人口就地参加高考升学以及省外常住非户籍人口在居住地参加高考升学的办法”。

Ministry of education website published yesterday《National education career development 12 five year plan》，The intergovernmental，“Ensure migrant workers children's schooling”；“Drive around for the resident population census register in accept high school education defined，The floating population in situ attend the university entrance exam bound and permanent the census register population outside in the residence of the entrance to attend the university entrance exam”。

　　今年全国两会期间，教育部部长袁贵仁和教育部副部长杜玉波透露，各地要根据自己的实际情况测算，在年底以前出台随迁子女就读地高考的具体实施办法，但最后的实现年限由当地政府决定。

This year's sessions，The ministry of education minister and deputy minister of education yuan guiren indicated DuYuBo disclosed，The various localities should according to the actual conditions of the measure，Before the end of the year SuiQian children to attend college entrance examination on the specific measures for implementation，But the final realization fixed number of year to by the local government。

　　袁贵仁表示，进城务工人员随迁子女就地高考可能会有相关的条件：城市的承载能力，家长有条件，孩子也要有条件。“家长要在这里工作。高考移民是没有这些条件的，孩子在外地读书，家长在外地工作，孩子却在这个地方考试，这是我们不同意的”。

Yuan guiren indicated said，Migrant workers SuiQian children in situ the university entrance exam may have related conditions：The bearing capacity of the city，Parents have conditions，Children also have conditions。“Parents want to work here。The university entrance exam is not the conditions of the immigrants，The child away at school，Parents work elsewhere，Children but in this place the exam，This is we don't agree”。

　　据《河南商报》报道，教育部副部长杜玉波7月5日在河南高校调研期间表示，进城务工人员子女在就读地参加高考的政策已获得国务院批准，并将适时公布。

According to《Henan business》report，Deputy minister of education DuYuBo July 5, in henan university during the investigation said，Migrant workers children attend to attend the university entrance exam in the policy has obtained the approval of the state council，And will announced。

观点 view

　　“不能把制定权限交给地方” “Can't access to make place”

　　北京大学法学院教授张千帆认为，教育部不能把随迁子女就地高考的时间表和附加条件的制定权限交给地方。他担心各省教育主管部门受地方保护主义压力，很难制定公平政策，并且全国各省份的步调不一，会造成不必要的混乱，不利于问题的解决。

Beijing university law school professor ZhangQianFan think，The ministry of education can't spot the timetable of the university entrance exam SuiQian children and the conditions attached to the place for access。He is worried about provinces education department by local protectionism pressure，It is difficult to make fair policies，And all the country of the different provinces pace，Will cause unnecessary confusion，Against to the solution of the problem。

　　张千帆认为，教育部虽然努力在这方面有所作为，但教育部面对地方压力会有所妥协。如果教育部的政策不够到位并缺乏明确的强制执行力，有的地方可能会过多保护既得利益，对取消高考户籍限制设定苛刻条件，无限期拖延开放时间，使得这一问题迟迟得不到解决。

ZhangQianFan think，The ministry of education in this respect though efforts to make a difference，But the ministry of education will compromise with local pressure。If the ministry of education policy in place and the lack of clear enough enforcement force，Some areas may be too much vested interest protection，The university entrance exam to cancel household limit set strict conditions，Indefinitely delay opening time，Make it a problem to solve delays。

　　此前教育部副部长杜玉波也承认，这一问题的主要矛盾集中在北京、上海和广东，其他省份的问题都不是很大。

Previously, vice minister of education DuYuBo also acknowledged，This problem of main contradictions concentrated in Beijing、Shanghai and guangdong，All of the other provinces is not great。

　　21世纪教育研究院副院长熊丙奇认为，解决随迁子女就地高考问题上至少有三类地区：第一类是山东这样的省份，高考本身竞争比较激烈，人口流入规模也比较小，解决起来难度不大；第二类是广东这样的省份，人口流入比较密集，但本身高考竞争也很激烈，这样的地区解决起来就会遇到实在的困难；第三类就是北京、上海这样高考竞争不那么激烈，录取比例比较高，人口流入规模比较大，这些地区解决起来最复杂。他认为，山东的经验基本不具有可复制性，而广东如果能很好解决的话，能为北京和上海提供借鉴。

21 century education institute, vice President of the XiongBingJi think，Solve SuiQian children on local college entrance examination at least three areas：The first kind is shandong such provinces，The university entrance exam itself more intense competition，Population into smaller scale，Solve up difficulty is not great；The second type is guangdong such provinces，Population into the more densely populated，But itself the university entrance exam the competition is fierce，This area solve up will meet really difficult；The third kind is Beijing、Shanghai so that the university entrance exam less competitive，Acceptance rates are higher，Population into the scale is larger，These areas up the most complex to solve。He thinks，Shandong experience with copy of basic not，And guangdong if can be very good solve it，Can provide reference for Beijing and Shanghai。

各地情况 The regions

　　山东 shandong

后年起允许非户籍高考 Since the census register allow the same college entrance examination

　　今年2月发布的《山东省普通高校考试招生制度改革实施意见》规定，从2014年起，凡在山东高中段有完整学习经历的非户籍考生均可在山东就地报名参加高考，并与山东考生享受同等录取政策。

February release《Shandong province average college admissions exam system reform implementation opinion》provisions，Since 2014，And in shandong high school section has complete learning experience of the census register exam takers in shandong on-site signing up for the college entrance examination，And with the shandong examinee admitted to receive the same policy。

广东 guangdong

　　试行在输入地高考 Try out in the input fields college entrance examination

　　今年广东省政府印发的《深入推进基本公共服务均等化综合改革工作方案（2012-2014年）》提出，广东要试行异地务工人员子女在输入地就读学校参加中考、高考，探索省内高职高专院校接受外省户籍考生入学申请，鼓励外省籍高职高专学生毕业后在广东就业和入户。

This year, guangdong province issued by the government《Advancing the equal access to basic public service work plan comprehensive reform（2012-2014）》Put forward，Guangdong to try out different ground workers to their children in the school in mid-term exam to input fields、The university entrance exam，Explore province higher vocational colleges accept provincial examinee household registration application，Encourage mainlanders vocational students after graduation in guangdong employment and door。

上海 Shanghai

　　12月会有“说法” 12 month we will have“statement”

　　今年3月底，上海市教委主任薛明扬曾表示，上海市有关随迁子女高考的问题会在12月有“说法”。

By the end of march this year，Director of the Shanghai municipal education commission XueMingYang has said，Shanghai SuiQian children about the problem of the university entrance exam in December“statement”。

福建 fujian

　　正研究实施方案 Is the plan

　　5月8日，福建省教育考试院提出，试行外省务工人员随迁子女在闽高考的办法，首次允许外省务工人员随迁子女报考高职。关于外省务工人员随迁子女就地高考问题，正按福建省招生考试委员会的部署积极组织专门力量进行调研，研究具体实施方案。

May 8，Fujian education put forward the examination yuan，Try out provincial SuiQian workers to their children in the university entrance exam to fujian，First allowed provincial workers to enter oneself for an examination SuiQian children higher vocational。About SuiQian children work personnel provincial local college entrance examination questions，According to the recruitment of students test committee is in fujian province, the deployment of actively organize investigation special force，The concrete implementation plan。

　　（记者郭少峰）

（Reporter GuoShaoFeng）

　　搜狐教育独家策划： Sohu education exclusive planning：

　　独家策划：异地高考一小步 教育公平一大步 Exclusive planning：Different ground the university entrance exam one small step education fair a big step

　　独家策划：异地高考来了，你就拼得过富二代么？ Exclusive planning：Different ground to the university entrance exam，You will earn a rich the second generation？

　　相关资讯： Related information：

The ministry of education 1025 planning experts reading different with the university entrance exam three distress

　　日前，《国家教育事业发展第十二个五年规划》(以下简称"规划")发布，确立了"十二五"时期教育改革发展的总体目标：全面提高教育服务现代化建设和人的全面发展的能力，为到2020年基本实现教育现代化，基本形成学习型社会，进入人力资源强国行列奠定坚实基础。

a，《National education career development 12 five year plan》(Hereinafter referred to as"planning")release，established"1025"Period of the general development of education reform goal：Improve education service modernization construction and the comprehensive development of people's ability，For to 2020 basic education modernization realization，Basic form a learning society，Human resources into the ranks of power lay solid foundation。

　　 对此，中国教育科学研究院副院长曾天山认为…… [详细]

this，China's education scientific research institute, vice President of the tianshan mountains have that…… [detailed]

"异地高考"方案进展大事记 "Different ground the university entrance exam"Scheme progress memorabilia from collectors around the world