东莞镇政府高额奖学政策再度引发市民热议

The dongguan township government high fellowship again leads policy citizens of hot debate

　　60.5万元，是东莞虎门籍高考学子黄绮琪2010年考上清华大学所获得的奖学金总额，曾成就了东莞史上最高高考奖学金。截至7月16日，东莞今年已经有21位考生被北京大学(包括北大医学部)和清华大学录取。其中，有两名学子来自虎门外语学校，这两名学子均为虎门人，根据虎门镇的有关奖学政策，他们将有望分别获得镇政府提供的30万元奖学金，再加上学校、社区和村级的奖励，他们获得奖学金的数额将又是一个令人羡慕的数字。

$605000，Dongguan humen national college entrance examination is HuangQiQi students admitted to tsinghua university in 2010, the total amount of the scholarship，Had the highest achievement dongguan history university entrance exam scholarship。By July 16,，This year has been a dongguan 21 candidates by Beijing university(Including the medical department of Peking University)And tsinghua university。Among them，Two students from humen foreign language school，The two students are enterprise，According to the relevant fellowship humen town policy，They will be hoping to get the government to provide respectively 300000 yuan a scholarship，Plus school、Community and the village-level reward，They won a scholarship to the amount of the will is a enviable Numbers。

　　尖子生究竟该不该受重奖?近段时间也正引发东莞各界的热议，其中有肯定，有质疑，也有抨击。虽然东莞大多数镇都表示出台奖学政策是为了刺激本地的学子好好学习，将优势的生源能留在本地;但包括网友、学校负责人以及教育局相关负责人在内的很多人士都认为用大额的现金奖励少数的尖子考生不可取，有违教育理念。

What the top students shouldn't be handsomely?Nearly time also was causing the dongguan from all walks of life of hot debate，There are certainly，Have questioned，Also have attacked。Although the dongguan most town said on policy is to stimulate local fellowship students to study hard，Will the advantage of stay at the local;But including net friend、School officials and the relevant person in charge of education bureau, many people think that using the large amount of cash rewards to the top of a minority examinee not advisable，Against education concept。

　　重奖现象 Handsomely phenomenon

　　今年多名考生或摘最高奖 Many candidates this year or pick the top prize

　　东莞今年已有21位考生被北大和清华录取 This year has been a examinee dongguan 21 was admitted to Peking University and tsinghua university

　　记者从东莞各大学校初步统计，截至7月16日下午，东莞已经有21位考生被北大和清华录取，此外，还有多名考生分别被香港大学、香港科技大学、香港中文大学录取。

Reporters from the dongguan each big school preliminary statistics，By July 16 days afternoon，The dongguan has 21 a examinee was admitted to Peking University and tsinghua university，In addition，And many candidates respectively by the university of Hong Kong、The Hong Kong university of science and technology、The Chinese university of Hong Kong admitted。

　　记者在采访中了解到，东莞大多数镇对清华北大以及本科线上的户籍考生都有奖励，除了镇政府的奖励外，不少村(社区)也会给予奖励，另外学校方面特别是民办学校还会给予重奖。奖励金额从数千到数十万元不等。而今年，虎门外语学校两本地学子被北大医学部录取，将有望分别摘得虎门镇政府给予的30万奖学金。据悉，这也是目前镇政府层面提供的最高奖学金。而其他录入清华北大的19名学子中，多位来自厚街、高埗等镇街的考生也将摘得户籍所在镇提供的最高奖学金，数额将从1万到10万元不等。

Reporter in an interview to understand，The town dongguan most of tsinghua Beijing university undergraduate course of census register online and candidates have rewards，In addition to the outside of the reward，Many village(community)Will also give award，Other schools especially private school will reward handsomely。Reward amount to hundreds of thousands of dollars from thousands of。And this year，Humen foreign language school of Peking University students were two local medical department admitted，Is expected to give the government took enterprise respectively 300000 scholarship。It is reported，This is the highest level of government now provide a scholarship。And other type of tsinghua Beijing university of 19 students，Houjie from more than、High 埗 etc ZhenJie examinee will also won in the town of census register provides the highest scholarship，Amount will from 10000 to 100000 yuan。

　　虎门镇自2007年起设立相关奖学政策，对在虎门就读的考上清华、北大的虎门籍学生奖励是每人30万元。直到2010年，虎门外语学校黄绮琪考上清华大学，该奖金才第一次颁发出去，加上社区和学校的奖励，该考生当年共拿到了60.5万元，成就了东莞史上最高高考奖金。而从2007年到2010年，虎门镇只有5名考生考上清华北大，因为几名学生都是在东莞城区就读高中，根据虎门镇的奖学方案，镇政府给予的奖金分别为5万元。今年，虎门外语学校两本地学子被北大医学部录取，将有望分别摘得虎门镇政府给予的30万奖学金。

Humen town since 2007 related policy established fellowship，In the enterprise to attend admitted to tsinghua、The enterprise of Peking University students by reward is 300000 yuan per person。Until 2010，Humen foreign language school HuangQiQi admitted to tsinghua university，The prize was first issued out，Add community and school award，The examinee of that year to 605000 yuan，The highest achievement in the history of the university entrance exam dongguan bonus。And from 2007 to 2010，Humen town of only five candidates admitted to tsinghua Beijing university，Because a few students are in the dongguan city attended high school，According to the fellowship humen town scheme，Given the prize is 50000 yuan respectively。This year，Humen foreign language school of Peking University students were two local medical department admitted，Is expected to give the government took enterprise respectively 300000 scholarship。

　　而早在2006年，横沥镇就出台了在横沥中学考上清华北大的横沥户籍生将获得50万元奖励的政策，成为了东莞高考最高奖，但直到2010年横沥镇并未有考生获得此奖金。后来由于全市高中布局调整，横沥中学高中被撤销，这个最高奖也尴尬地自动取消了。

And in early 2006，Horizontal drain town is introduced in the horizontal drain middle school take an examination of the horizontal drain census register tsinghua Beijing university life will obtain 500000 yuan of award of the policy，Become the highest award dongguan college entrance examination，But until 2010 horizontal drain town did not have the examinee to win the prize。Then the high school because the layout and adjustment，Horizontal drain high school senior high school is cancelled，The highest prize also embarrassed automatically cancelled。

　　记者经多方了解发现，虎门、凤岗、石排、厚街镇这几年都有考生曾获得镇的最高奖学金，其他像石碣、东坑、大朗、寮步等镇街，虽然都出台了对考上清华、北大的户籍学生进行奖励的政策，但暂未有学生摘取过这一最高奖。

The reporter found by many know，enterprise、Chicken hillock、Stone row、Over the years, houjie town have candidates won in the town of top scholarship，Like other shijie、East pit、enterprise、Enterprise such as the ZhenJie，Although all are introduced to admitted to tsinghua、The census register of Peking University student incentive policy，But no students gather for the highest prize。

　　镇街奖励学子总数额不少 The total amount ZhenJie rewards students many

　　仅虎门镇去年就给优秀学子颁出220多万元 Only last year, in humen town to outstanding students went out of more than 220 yuan

　　据不完全统计，去年，东莞各个镇街所颁发出去的奖学金高达数百万元，仅虎门镇就颁发给优秀学子奖学金220多万元。而今年，东莞高考一本、二本上线人数都大大超过去年，按照往年的惯例，今年各个镇街的奖励将有增无减。

According to not complete count，Last year，The dongguan each ZhenJie issued by many millions of dollars out of the scholarship，Only humen town is exceptional students scholarship awarded to more than 220 yuan。And this year，The dongguan the university entrance exam this one、2 this online number is much more than last year，According to the usual practice，All this year ZhenJie rewards will grow。

　　东莞虎门、石碣、横沥等镇相关负责人在接受记者采访时均表示，出台这样的奖学政策是为了刺激本地孩子好好学习。横沥镇原宣教办主任余鲁赣表示，50万元巨奖的要求不仅是要考生考上清华北大还要是在横沥中学毕业，“当时主要就是希望能将横沥的优质生源留在横沥中学。”

Dongguan humeng、shijie、Horizontal drain, the relevant person in charge of the town when accepting a reporter to interview all said，On such a fellowship in order to stimulate local children policy is to study well。The original mission, director of the drain do more than gan lu said，500000 yuan JuJiang requirements is not only to the examinee admitted to Peking University and tsinghua university is at the drain graduated from high school，“When it is hope can the drain of quality students will stay in horizontal drain middle school。”

　　石碣镇教育办副主任刘小平告诉记者，目前，石碣镇正在修订奖学办法，不久就会向社会公布。而这几年来，该镇每年用于奖励各校学子的钱呈逐年增长趋势，2010、2011年达到100万左右。“奖学办法从出台到修订，都是经过了党委领导班子的充分讨论后才决定的，也充分考虑了镇街的财力。”

Shijie town education to do vice director liu xiaoping told reporters，At present，Shijie town is revised to fellowship，Will soon to the public。And in the past few years，The town every year for the schools students in reward money increased year by year trend，2010、2011 up to around 1 million。“To come to the revised from fellowship，Are the leadership of the party committee after a full discussion before he decided to，Also fully considered ZhenJie the money。”

　　虎门镇有关人士也表示，奖学措施的出台是希望能激励虎门的学子在虎门读好书，留住一些优秀的人才和好的生源在虎门读书。记者也了解到，虎门2010年颁发给优秀学子的奖学金有100多万元，当年毕业于虎门外语学校的黄绮琪一人就获得了30万元;该镇2011年颁发给优秀学子的奖学金更是高达220多万元。

Authorities also said humen town，Fellowship is to the promulgation of the measures of the incentive enterprise students studying in humen reading good books，Keep some excellent talents and good matriculate in humen reading。Reporters also learned，Enterprise awarded to 2010 excellent students scholarship has more than 100 yuan，Graduated from humen foreign language school in the HuangQiQi a person attains 300000 yuan;The town 2011 awarded to the best students scholarship is as high as 220 yuan。

　　记者在采访中了解到，大朗镇2011年发放的高考奖学金达70余万元;凤岗镇2011年发放的高考奖学金为50.3万元，同时发放中小学优秀成绩奖15万元，当年考取清华大学的刘丽婷获得10万元;石排镇2010年共发放高考奖学金16.4万元，当年考入北京大学的邓永辉共获得7万元奖励。

Reporter in an interview to understand，The town enterprise in 2011 by the university entrance exam scholarship of more than 70 ten thousand yuan;The phoenix town by the university entrance exam scholarship in 2011 for $503000，At the same time issued by the outstanding result prize middle and primary school is 150000 yuan，That year of tsinghua university LiuLiTing pass obtain 100000 yuan;Stone row to 2010 were issued the university entrance exam scholarship 164000 yuan，That year was admitted to Peking University's DengYongHui has received 70000 dollars award。

　　观点PK View PK

　　赞奖励学生的初衷是好的 Great reward the original intention of students is good

　　都是为了提升本镇教育水平,激励本地学子争先夺优 Are all in order to increase the town education level,Incentive local students took into optimal

　　“东莞一些镇街，特别是一些教育比较落后的镇街这几年纷纷出台一些奖学政策且金额还不少，他们的初衷是好的，都是为了提升本镇的教育水平。”夏怡然是东莞今年高考的高分考生，已经被北大录取，她也将由此获得东华高级中学提供的10万元奖学金。她表示，相信绝大多数的高考生，努力学习都不是为了10万的奖学金，“因为户口不在东莞，我并不能从东莞的镇街获得奖学金，但我认为镇里奖学的初衷是好的，方式或许有待商榷。”对于民办学位的奖学办法，夏怡然则认为，民办学校为了鼓励优秀学生实现自己的梦想同时也提高学校的声誉，给予高分考生奖学金这种做法无可厚非，也很正常。

“The dongguan some ZhenJie，Especially some education is backward ZhenJie over the past few years have issued some fellowship policy and amount also many，Their purpose is good，In order to improve the town is the education level。”XiaYiRan is the dongguan this year the university entrance exam score examinee，Have been admitted to Peking University，She will also gain donghua senior middle schools to provide 100000 yuan of scholarship。She says she，Believe that the vast majority of high candidates，Study hard is not in order to 100000 scholarship，“For registered permanent residence is not in dongguan，I'm not from the dongguan's ZhenJie won a scholarship，But I think that the original intent of the town is good fellowship，Way may discuss。”For private degree to fellowship，XiaYiRan argue that，Private schools in order to encourage outstanding student realize his dream also improve the reputation of the school，Give high marks the examinee scholarship this way understandable，Also is very normal。

　　东莞市第二高级中学校长王世红认为，镇政府出台奖学政策，说明政府对教育的关注，鼓励孩子用功读书、不断进步，从这方面来讲是值得肯定的。

Following the second senior high school principal WangShiGong think，Government policy on fellowship，Showing that government to education attention，Encourage the children to study hard、progress，From this point is worth for sure。

　　弹因一次考试“暴富”不合适

Play for a test“get”Not suitable

　　东莞“头号炮手”质疑，动用纳税人的钱，有没有经过纳税人同意?

The dongguan“Top gunner”questioned，Spend taxpayer money，After taxpayer have to agree?

　　“但过分渲染尖子生不是教育发展的长远之计，教育应该去功利化，回归教育的本能，提升教育的内涵，更多地体现对每一个孩子负责，无论是尖子生、中等生还是后进生都应该给予同样的关注。”王世红认为，高考成绩只是一个方面，学生个性的发展和潜能发展也很重要，一个孩子可能数学不好但可能在文学方面很有天赋，如果能将他文学这方面的潜能发挥出来就很好了，老师、家长都应该向这个方向努力，教育不能太过功利化。

“But top education development is not exaggerated long-term plan，Education should go to three，Return to education instinct，Improve the connotation of education，More on which every one of the children is responsible for，Whether top students、Medium survive is underachiever should give the same attention。”WangShiGong think，The university entrance exam is just a side，Students' individual development and potential development is also very important，A child may maths but may in literature is very talented，If he will be this aspect of the literature potential out is fine，The teacher、Parents should be to this direction diligently，Education can't too utilitarian。

　　“动辄十万甚至数十万，这个奖金太高了，用这种方式来奖励学生非常不合适。况且政府动用的是纳税人的钱，有没有经过纳税人同意?”号称东莞“头号炮手”的肖功俊毫不掩饰自己的观点，他自己也曾是学校的状元，那个年代学校和政府是没有任何奖励的，但他自己凭努力也成了状元，考上了令人羡慕的大学。肖功俊说，给予适当的奖励例如奖励一些生活学习的必需品可以起到鼓励学生的作用，但如果用大额的金钱进行奖励则毫无意义甚至起到一些不好的作用。对于当下一些民办学校采取的奖学政策，肖功俊则认为，民办学校是不得已而为之，主要是想吸引优势生源，是迫于无奈。“如果政府将这笔钱奖给学校和老师我则赞同，这样可以进一步提升学校的办学水平，促进教育的良性发展。”

“Frequently, or even hundreds of thousands，The bonus is too high，In this way to reward student is very suitable。And the government is on the taxpayers' money，After taxpayer have to agree?”Called the dongguan“Top gunner”The XiaoGongJun conceal the own point of view，He was also a draft of the school，That s schools and government is not any reward，But he also became a top by effort，Admitted to the university of envy。XiaoGongJun said，Given the right incentives for example reward some necessities of life to learn can encourage students' role，But with the large amount of money for the if reward is meaningless and even have some bad effect。Some private schools take for the fellowship of the policy，XiaoGongJun argue that，Private school is necessity，The main advantage is to appeal to students' resources，Is whomped。“If the government will the money for schools and teachers award me, I agree with you，This can further enhance the level of the school，Promote education development。”

　　高分考生夏怡然也提出自己的建议，东莞目前的教育资源分布还很不均衡，很多镇街的学校学风、校风不如城区学校的好，镇街政府应该在提高教育质量方面多投入多下功夫。

High marks XiaYiRan examinee also put forward its own proposals，The current education resources dongguan distribution is uneven，Many ZhenJie school style of study、The university spirit as the city schools，ZhenJie the government should improve the quality of education in many investment work。

　　东莞市教育局一位负责人也发表了自己的观点，不赞成镇政府给予尖子考生金钱奖励尤其是大额的金钱奖励。“对学生不应该用金钱和物质来进行鼓励和刺激，金钱奖励也与教育理念不相符合。”该负责人认为，镇政府重视教育肯定是好事，但最重要的是要加大对学校的投入。

Following education bureau a controller also made their point of view，Don't approve of the top candidates to the monetary rewards big money reward especially。“A student should not use of money and material to encourage and excitement，Money and education concept rewards don't match up。”The officials think，Pay attention to the education must be good，But the most important thing is to increase the investment to the school。

　　网友“木瓜”表示,东莞在经济实力有了巨大提高之后，激励本地学子争先夺优，其出发点是值得肯定的。但在奖励优秀学子的时候，要有个“度”。

the“papaya”said,The dongguan in economic power have great improve later，Incentive local students took into optimal，Its starting point is worth for sure。But in the reward excellent students，To have a“degrees”。

　　网友“自由自在的鱼”表示,钱花在教育方面总比拿去吃喝好。但让学生因为一次考试而“暴富”，其合理性和公平性值得商榷。另外，东莞部分镇拿出高额的奖学金一方面说明东莞富裕，另一方面也凸显出东莞教育方面的软肋。

the“The freedom of the fish”said,Money spent on education than to eat and drink with total aspects。But let the students for a test“get”，Its rationality and fairness is debatable。In addition，The town of dongguan part out high scholarship aspect elucidation the dongguan rich，On the other hand also highlight the dongguan education aspects of the soft rib。