因参与抢劫，他从一名打工者变成阶下囚，他的经历超出了自己的想象。

For participate in robbery，He from a migrant workers into a prisoner，His experience beyond their imagination。

　　幸运的是，作为一名未成年人，恰逢门头沟法院推出合适成年人参与未成年人刑事诉讼制度，由法院为其指派“妈妈”，陪同他一起开庭、宣判，并在缓刑期内帮扶他成长，这对从小失去母爱的小明意义重大。

fortunately，As a minor，Coincides vallely court out appropriate adults participating in minor criminal lawsuit system，By a court for the assignment“mother”，He was accompanied by court together、sentence，And in the probation period supporting he grew up，The lost a mother's love from the xiao Ming is of great significance。

　　17岁少年参与抢劫 17 years old young to participate in robbery

　　昨天，经过3个小时的车程后，57岁的退休老教师刘娅和法官来到了河北蔚县。刘娅老师要来看看她的孩子。

yesterday，After three hours of driving，57 year old retired old teacher LiuYa and judges came to the hebei WeiXian。LiuYa teacher will come to see her child。

　　今年4月，刘娅第一次看到小明，那是在看守所内。小明经老乡介绍来京，在门头沟一家石料公司打工。今年4月初，公司老板因买卖纠纷，带着小明在内的十几个人，来到对手的石料厂，抢走石料125吨。因涉嫌抢劫，小明被公诉至门头沟法院。

In April this year，LiuYa first saw xiao Ming，It is in the house of detention inside。Xiao Ming the person of hometown to Beijing is introduced，In vallely a stone company job。In early April this year，Company boss for trading disputes，With xiao Ming, a dozen men，Came to the opponent's ShiLiaoChang，Take stone 125 tons。On suspicion of robbery，Xiao Ming is public prosecution to vallely court。

　　开庭前，门头沟法院未成年人审判庭法官许芳发现小明的父母均无法出庭。小明和父亲相依为命，他的父亲腿部残疾，行动不便，还患有严重的哮喘。小明的母亲在他8岁那年出走，再也没有回来。

Before the date of the hearing，Vallely court minors trial judge XuFang found that xiao Ming's parents are unable to appear in court。Xiao Ming and his father depended on each other，His father leg disability，Action inconvenience，Are still suffering from severe asthma。Xiao Ming's mother in he 8 years old to run away，Never came back。

　　就把我当成你的妈妈 Put me as your mother

　　法院并未放弃小明，指定熟悉未成年人教育的刘娅作为合适成年人，以小明法定代理人的身份代替他的父母出庭，并对其进行后期帮扶。

The court did not give up xiao Ming，Designated familiar with minors education of LiuYa as appropriate adults，With xiao Ming legal agent identity instead of his parents to appear in court，And carries on the late supporting。

　　刘娅因此和小明结缘。在看守所内，刘娅第一次看到了小明，随后还和法官走访了小明的家庭。开庭时，刘娅出现在法庭上，“像看自己的孩子一样，给他一个鼓励和关心的眼神”。刘娅对小明说，“我的儿子比你大不了几岁，你就把我当成你自己的妈妈”，小明听罢当庭痛哭。刘娅安慰小明说，“孩子，我知道你心里有很多委屈，比别的孩子缺少父母的疼爱，承受了很多艰辛，但我相信，只要你自立自强，这些生活中的磨难都会过去。”

LiuYa therefore and xiao Ming become attached to。In the house of detention in，LiuYa first saw the xiao Ming，Then also and judges visited xiao Ming's family。When hearing，LiuYa appear in court，“Like watching their own children，Give him a encourage and care of look in the eyes”。LiuYa to xiao Ming said，“My son than you how old is a big deal，You took me as your own mother”，Xiao Ming listen at court and wept bitterly。LiuYa comfort xiao Ming said，“children，I know your in the mind have a lot of injustice，Than other children lack of parents' love，Has received a lot of hardships，But I believe that，As long as you free-standing self-improvement，These life suffering will be over。”

　　等我有本事一定来看您 I have skill must come to see you

　　今年6月，法院对小明参与抢劫一案进行宣判。鉴于小明是未成年人，认罪态度较好，且小明的亲属及刘娅老师等表示将对小明进行后期的帮教，法院判处小明有期徒刑2年，缓刑2年。

In June this year，The court to xiao Ming participate in robbery case sentence。In view of xiao Ming is minor，Confession is good attitude，And xiao Ming's relatives and LiuYa teacher and vowed to xiao Ming has later period to help and education，Xiao Ming court sentenced to imprisonment for two years，Probation 2 years。

　　宣判之后，小明当天从看守所被释放，刘娅陪着小明的表叔在看守所外等着小明出来，接他回家。再次看到刘娅，小明握着她的手说，“等我有本事了一定回来看您。”

Sentence after，Xiao Ming is released from jail on the day，LiuYa with xiao Ming's side in the detention house waiting for xiao Ming out，Take him home。To see LiuYa，Xiao Ming is the one who holds her hand said，“I have a certain ability to come back to see you。”

　　两个多月过去了，因小明回到老家没有及时买手机，刘娅没有和小明通上电话。几天前，法官给刘娅打电话说要回访小明，并在他18岁生日之际，给他过生日、办成人礼仪式。刘娅没问哪天去就一口答应下来。

More than two months past，Because xiao Ming return home not to buy mobile phones，LiuYa no and xiao Ming pass on the telephone。A few days ago，The judge to give LiuYa make a phone call to say to want to pay a return visit xiao Ming，And in his 18 years old birthday，To celebrate his birthday、Do the adult ceremony ceremony。LiuYa didn't ask which day a promised to go down。

　　生日现场 Birthday field

　　从来没人叫我宝贝 Nobody ever call me baby

　　这与她第一次见到的小明，差别很大，“那时候，他穿着号服，很瘦，不怎么说话，看上去很消沉”。

This and the first time she saw xiao Ming，Difference is very big，“At that time，He was dressed in livery，Very thin，Don't talk，Looks very depressed”。

　　河北蔚县一厂房路边，坐在车里的刘娅远远地看见小明站在土路上张望。

Hebei WeiXian a plant the side of the road，Sitting in the car's LiuYa far see xiao Ming stood in dirt-track quiz。

　　车门打开后，刘娅先下车，喊了一声“宝贝儿”。小明双手张开一把抱住了刘娅。看着“妈妈”腿疼走路有点不方便，小明搀着她悄悄地说，“听说你和法官来，我激动得一夜没怎么睡”。

After the door open，LiuYaXian off，Cried the“baby”。Xiao Ming hands open a grabbed LiuYa。Looked at“mother”Leg ache to walk a little inconvenient，Xiao Ming took her silently say，“I heard you and judges to，I am too agitated night didn't sleep”。

　　再看到小明，刘娅摸摸他的胳膊和肩膀说，“看看，两个多月不见，你长大了，身体也更壮了”。这与她第一次见到的小明差别很大，“那时候，他穿着号服，很瘦，不怎么说话，看上去很消沉”。

To see xiao Ming，LiuYa touch his arm and shoulder and said，“Look at，No more than two months，When you grow up，The body also is more strong”。This and the first time she saw xiao Ming difference is very big，“At that time，He was dressed in livery，Very thin，Don't talk，Looks very depressed”。

　　小明18岁的生日礼物是法官和司法社工带来了生日蛋糕和米、面、油等生活用品。看到生日蛋糕，小明愣了一下，他说自己都没怎么过过生日。

Xiao Ming 18 years old birthday present is a judge and judicial social work brought the birthday cake and meters、surface、Oil supplies。See the birthday cake，Xiao Ming leng4 once，He said he didn't do birthday。

　　小明的表叔在县城给他找了工作，让他跟着学开货车以便将来跑运输。“工作怎么样，能吃苦吗”，法官问。“还行，我不怕吃苦”，小明说。刘娅老师则在一旁提醒他，当货车司机一定要沉稳、冷静。

Xiao Ming's side in the county town to find a job，Let him follow learn to drive a truck for future run transport。“Work how，Can bear hardships?”，The judge asked。“Still line，I am not afraid of hardship”，Xiao Ming said。LiuYa teachers were on one side remind him，When the truck driver must be composed、calm。

　　和小明聊完最近的情况，法官拿出蛋糕，给小明戴上生日帽，小明则一直笑不知道说什么好。法官问他有什么心愿，他的脸一下子红了，他说自己现在的想法是“赶紧挣钱，娶个媳妇，盖房子”。在法官和刘娅老师的追问下，他说自己刚刚有了一个女朋友。

And xiao Ming talk about the recent situation，The judge took out the cake，To xiao Ming put on birthday cap，Xiao Ming is always smile don't know what to say。The judge asked what his wish，His face quickly went red，He said he now idea is“To earn money，Marry a daughter-in-law，house”。The judge and LiuYa pressed by the teacher，He said he had just had a girlfriend。

　　希望通过这个成人礼仪式，让他意识到成长的责任，从今以后，不再需要父母的监护，要承担其自己对家庭、对社会的责任。

Hope that through the adult ceremony ceremony，Let him realize the responsibility of growing，From now on，No longer need our parents' care，Want to assume their own family、On social responsibility。

　　吃完了生日蛋糕，就到了小明的成人礼仪式。法官拿出事先准备好的国旗展开，小明面向国旗宣誓。小明初中没毕业，有些字他还不认识，念起誓词磕磕巴巴，但他还是提高声音说，“我要努力做到以孝心对待父母，以诚信对待他人，以热心对待社会，以忠心对待国家……”

Finished eat birthday cake，Went to xiao Ming adult ceremony ceremony。The judge took out cut-and-dried flag expansion，Xiao Ming face the flag swear。Xiao Ming didn't junior high school graduation，Some words he also don't know，Read the oath depletion depletion babar，But he still improve voice said，“I will try to do to filial piety to parents，In good faith towards others，Zeal to treat society，With loyalty to country……”

　　许芳法官对小明说，希望通过这个成人礼仪式，让他意识到成长的责任，从今以后，不再需要父母的监护，要承担其自己对家庭、对社会的责任。

XuFang the judge to xiao Ming said，Hope that through the adult ceremony ceremony，Let him realize the responsibility of growing，From now on，No longer need our parents' care，Want to assume their own family、On social responsibility。

　　法官和刘娅及曾经帮助过小明的司法社工们，都在生日卡片上给小明写下了生日寄语和祝福。法院还送给小明4本书，有《卡耐基写给青少年的励志书》、《青少年人生励志故事》等。面对这些关心他的人，小明低下头，深深鞠了一躬，“谢谢、谢谢”。

The judge and LiuYa and once helped xiao Ming's judicial social workers，All in the birthday card to xiao Ming wrote birthday message and blessing。The court also to xiao Ming 4 books，have《Carnegie written for young inspirational book》、《Teenagers life inspiring story》, etc。Facing these care of his people，Xiao Ming bowed his head，Bowed deeply，“thank you、thank you”。

　　“我从内心里感受到他们对我的好，这么多年，从来没有人叫我宝贝儿……”提到刘娅老师叫他“宝贝儿”的事情，小明的眼圈一下子红了。随后，他抹着眼泪走出房间，去了旁边的屋里。刘娅老师跟过去，抱着他说，“孩子，没关系，你在我心中是我的好儿子”。

“I'm from inside of the heart feel them to my good，So many years，No one call me baby……”LiuYa mentioned his teacher told him to“baby”things，Xiao Ming's eye quickly went red。then，He wiped the tears out of the room，Went to the side of the house。LiuYa teacher with the past，Just hugged him and said，“children，it doesn't matter，You are in my heart is my good son”。

　　小明说，妈妈自从走后就再也没回来看过他，“我不想她”。但面对着这个才相识了4个月的“妈妈”刘娅，小明在她离开前说，“我会给你打电话，你没事了就来蔚县，我招待你玩”。

Xiao Ming said，Mother since left haven't seen him back，“I don't want her to”。But the face of this to acquaint with 4 months“mother”LiuYa，Xiao Ming said before she left，“I'll call you，You're all right to WeiXian，I invite you to play”。

　　法院尝试 The court trying to

　　帮扶持续到刑满 Supporting continue until after serving the sentence

　　门头沟法院未成年人案件审判庭副庭长杨畅介绍，合适成年人参与未成年人刑事诉讼是本市法院首创的一项制度，小明是这项制度受益的第一人。今后，在该院审理的未成年人刑案中，针对父母不能出庭或不愿出庭的未成年人，法院都将为其指派“合适成年人”，作为其法定代理人出庭。

Vallely court minor cases associate chief judges of divisions YangChang is introduced，Appropriate adults participating in minor criminal litigation is the city court pioneering a system，Xiao Ming is the first person to benefit this system。In the future，In the hospital to minors in criminal，For parents not to appear in court or do not wish to appear in court minors，The court will be for the assignment“Appropriate adult”，As its legal representative to appear in court。

　　门头沟法院和区团委等在热心未成年人保护、善于沟通、具有心理学、教育学及法律基本知识的社会热心人士中，选聘合适成年人。目前，已挑选了10位“合适成年人”，他们多来自教育、团委、妇联等系统。

Vallely court and area as well as the communist youth league zeal in the protection of minors、Is good at communicating、Has the psychology、Education and legal basic knowledge in social enthusiasts，Selecting suitable adults。At present，Already selected 10“Appropriate adult”，They come from education、Youth corps committee、Women's federations and other system。

　　杨畅介绍说，没有监护人到场的未成年人多来自缺少关爱的家庭，作为触犯法律的特殊人群，他们比普通的孩子更需要关心和爱护。

YangChang said，No guardian to minors from lack of caring family，As the law of the special groups，They need more than the average child care and love。

　　合适成年人的职责主要是在庭审前充分了解未成年被告人的情况，消除其焦虑和抵触情绪。庭审中，积极帮助他们与司法机关沟通，提供相关法律帮助。

Appropriate adult responsibilities mainly in prior to trial fully understand the situation of juvenile defendant，Eliminate the anxiety and defensiveness。hearing，Actively help them and judicial organs communication，Provide relevant legal help。

　　对未成年人缓刑犯，合适成年人的帮教会一直持续到缓刑期满；对判处实刑的，会持续到刑满释放。

For minors probationer，Appropriate adult help and education will continue to the expiration of the probation；On the ShiXing sentenced，Will continue to be released after serving a sentence。

　　对话“妈妈” dialogue“mother”

　　当班主任26年，喜欢做后进生工作 Is on duty director to 26 years，Like to do underachiever work

　　记者：法院什么时候找到您，让您做未成年人的“合适成年人”？

reporter：The court when find you，Let you do the minors“Appropriate adult”？

　　刘娅：大概今年3月份吧，我是一名退休老师，今年一直做门头沟法院的监督员。因为我有多年的教育工作背景，法官和区团委找到我做“合适成年人”，这是个好事，我很愿意。

LiuYa：In march this year about it，I am a retired teacher，This year has been do vallely court supervisor。Because I have many years of education background，The judge and area youth corps committee found me to do“Appropriate adult”，This is a good thing，I'd like to。

　　记者：做这个工作有报酬吗，会不会占用您很多时间？

reporter：To do this job has a reward，Will take you a lot of time？

　　刘娅：没有报酬，完全是自愿的，有报酬我反而不好意思做了。我当班主任26年，喜欢做转变后进生的工作。他们都是未成年人，是非不清，能帮助、转化、挽救他们，对我来说是一个乐趣。这次出来，其实我女儿刚生了小孩过完满月，但家里人都很支持。

LiuYa：No reward，Is entirely voluntary，A reward but I embarrassed did。I'm on duty director 26 years，Like to do change underachiever's work。They are all minors，Is not clear，Can help、transformation、Save their，For me is a fun。This out，In fact my daughter just gave birth to the child a full month，But his family were very supportive。

　　记者：您怎么和这些刑事犯罪中的未成年人交流，取得他们的信任？

reporter：How do you and these criminal crime of minors to exchange，Get their trust？

　　刘娅：我第一次见小明时，他低着头不敢看我。我对他说，“孩子，我的孩子比你大不了几岁，你就把我当成你自己的妈妈”。他当时眼泪就掉下来了，我就觉得我能打动他。从这以后，我一直都是叫他孩子、儿子、宝贝儿。开庭的时候，他往庭上一看，我坐在合适成年人的席位上，冲着他点头，开庭他就不紧张了。这次见到他，我俩都恋恋不舍，他一直拉着我的手。

LiuYa：The first time I saw when xiao Ming，He low head can't see me。I said to him，“children，My child than you how old is a big deal，You took me as your own mother”。He was the tears I fell down，I think I can impress him。Since then，I have been called his child、son、baby。Sessional time，He went to the court a look，I sat right on adult seats，Blunt he nodded，Session he will not nervous。The see him，Us all to be reluctant to part with，He always took me by the hand。

　　记者：这几个月来，他有什么转变？

reporter：This a few months to，He have what change？

　　刘娅：回来的路上，我虽然在车上闭着眼睛，但过去的这些像镜头一样，我一直在回放和回味。他长大了，懂事了，我很高兴。大家对他的关爱，他感受到了，他说以后要好好工作，这就是教育。能帮助这孩子，让他重新对生活有新的认识，我感觉很快乐。

LiuYa：On the way back，Although I in the car with his eyes closed，But the past these same like lens，I have been in the playback and aftertaste。He grew up，wiser，I'm glad to。Everyone to his love，He felt，He said later will have to work hard，This is the education。Can help the child，Let him to a new understanding of life，I feel very happy。

　　本报记者王丽娜河北报道

Our reporter wang lina, hebei reports