“朱书记，你到这儿能为我们村带来什么变化？”

"Zhu secretary,Here you can bring our village what change?"

　　31岁的北大博士朱慧涛清楚地记得，今年3月26日他到广西百色市凌云县沙里瑶族乡弄塘村履职的第一天，就有村干部这样开门见山地问他。

31 dr. Peking University ZhuHuiTao clearly remember,This year March 26 him to guangxi baise lingyun county privately sand make pond village resumption of the first day,Have village cadres so come straight to the point to ask him.

　　今年年初，广西启动新一轮扶贫开发攻坚战，自治区党委作出了选派3000名优秀机关干部到贫困村担任党组织第一书记的决定。经报名申请，朱慧涛成了3000名下村任职的扶贫干部之一。

Earlier this year,Guangxi to launch a new round of poverty relief development tough sell,Autonomous region party committee made a detail 3000 outstanding government cadres to the poor village party organizations as the first secretary of the decision.The sign up for a,ZhuHuiTao became 3000 village office to the name of one of the poverty alleviation cadres.

　　尽管朱慧涛顶着村党组织“第一书记”和“北大博士”的光环，可村民最初对这个年轻人并没有抱太大希望：“大概也就是来镀镀金的吧？”

Although ZhuHuiTao against the village party organization"The first secretary of the"and"Dr. Peking University"aura,Can the villagers to the young man first and not very hopeful:"It also is to further gold it?"

　　事实上，2011年7月，从北京大学政府管理学院行政管理专业博士毕业后，朱慧涛本可以留在北京，找一份待遇优厚的体面工作，但他被西部广阔的事业发展空间和广西党委政府求贤若渴的诚意所吸引，通过定向选调生考核来到广西。

In fact,In July 2011,From Beijing university school of government administrative management professional doctor after graduation,ZhuHuiTao could stay in Beijing,Looking for a well-paid jobs,But he was the vast west of career development space and the party committees and governments in guangxi for attracted by the sincerity,Through the orientation XuanDiaoSheng assessment to guangxi.

　　广西是一个自然风光优美的省份，也是经济相对落后的地区，全区农村贫困人口为1012万人，占农村户籍人口的23.9%。在这样的大背景下，朱慧涛在工作8个月后离开了自治区党委组织部二处的岗位，来到离南宁300多公里的凌云县沙里瑶族乡弄塘村开始扶贫实践。

Guangxi is a natural scenery beautiful provinces,Also economy is relatively backward areas,The impoverished rural population for 10.12 million people,Rural household register accounts for 23.9% of the population.In such a background,ZhuHuiTao in eight months after left the autonomous region party committee organization department 2 place post,From nanning to more than 300 kilometers of lingyun county privately sand make pond village began to poverty alleviation practice.

　　弄塘村距离县城36公里，属于典型的石漠化大石山区。2011年全村农民人均纯收入2300元，比凌云县平均水平低932元，是全县34个重点贫困村之一。下来之前，当地的贫困对朱慧涛来说只是一组印在纸上的数字，到村里任职后，他才有了切实的感知：整村没有一条水泥路，村民种植的杉木和茶果全得靠马驮和人背才能运送出去。有的村民外出打工挣钱盖了楼，可进到屋内，却看不到几件像样的家电。

Make pond village 36 kilometers from the county,Belongs to the typical DaShiShanOu rocky desertification.In 2011, the village farmers per capita net income of 2300 yuan,Than lingyun county average low 932 yuan,Is the key one of 34 poor village.Down before,The local poverty is just a group of ZhuHuiTao printed on paper digital,To the village after work,He just had to perception:The whole village without an a cement road,The villagers planted fir and tea fruit depends on the horse carry and people back to carrying out.Some villagers go out to work to make money cover the floor,Can enter to the room,But see a few decent home appliance.

　　经济贫困地区往往保留着热情淳朴的民风。到任第一天，朱慧涛就被一个办喜事的村民拉到家里喝酒，刚坐下，对方不容分说地往他碗里夹了一大片肥肉。很快，朱慧涛便跟村民熟络起来。但他发现，尽管村民态度热情友善，心里对他却并不十分信任。比如，他提出要修个水柜，群众也会说好，但他们心里实际在想：“你修成更好，修不成我们也要照常过日子”。

Economic poverty areas are often kept warm honest folkway.First day of availability,ZhuHuiTao was a wedding for the villagers to pull to drink at home,Just sit down,The other party not allow one to speak to his bowl clip a big fat.soon,Then ZhuHuiTao with villagers well up.But he found,Although the villagers enthusiasm friendly attitude,The in the mind to but he is not very trust.For example,He offered to take a tank,People will say,But their hearts to the actual:"You work better,Fix a we will live as usual".

　　“扶贫工作不是做理论文章，等你一旦做成了一件事情，群众对你的信任才会增加一分。”朱慧涛相信，只要以诚待人、说到做到，老百姓自然会认同你。

"Poverty relief work is not do the theory article,Once you make a thing,People trust in you will increase a point."ZhuHuiTao believe,As long as with sincerity/Said to do,People will naturally agree with you.

　　对于扶贫工作来说，没资金搞建设是最大的难题。到弄塘村任职后，朱慧涛和村两委干部用了将近一个月时间调研讨论，把弄塘村未来4年的扶贫开发思路和规划理了出来，同时也申报了很多项目。

Poverty alleviation work for it,No funds make construction is the biggest problem.To make pond after village office,ZhuHuiTao cadres and the village two committees with nearly a month time research discussion,To make pond village in 4 years, poverty alleviation and development of thinking and planning bedding out,At the same time also to declare a lot of project.

　　他们首先利用申请来的“2012～2015年农村公路通畅工程”资金，完成了弄黄屯700米屯内道路以及弄得、新寨两个瑶寨约700米的通屯道路硬化。

They were the first to use the application"2012 ~ 2015 rural highway unobstructed engineering"funds,Completed the lane HuangTun 700 meters in tuen mun road and make/New village two edition of about 700 meters through tuen mun road hardening.

　　此外，村里还有5公里的通屯道路和5公里的生产性道路也投入建设。对于村里老百姓反映强烈的水柜建设、危房改造等问题，他们也一个个立项申请，向上级部门争取资金，尽快解决村民的实际困难。

In addition,The village and 5 kilometers of pass tuen mun road and 5 kilometers of road construction and productive investment.For the village people reflect strong tank construction/Dilapidated building reconstruction and so on questions,They also a project application,To the superior department for money,As soon as possible to solve the practical problems of the villagers.

　　朱慧涛按照问题的轻重缓急，将村里的规划项目排序制成一张表格。“25户家庭水柜、24户危房改造、15户沼气池、500平方米的村部建设、50亩辣椒示范种植、1000亩的山胡桃种植、600亩的油茶低产改造、8块宣传板报、养鸡技术培训……”不用看，村里的这些大小事他全放在心里，张嘴就能滔滔不绝地说个没完。

According to the problems ZhuHuiTao priorities,Will the village planning project made a order form."25 families tank/24 door dilapidated building reconstruction/15 methane tank/500 square meters of CunBu construction/50 mu pepper demonstration plant/1000 acres of mountain walnut planting/600 acres of sasanqua stripper transformation/8 block propaganda at the boards/Chicken technical training..."Don't look at,The village back all these he in my heart,Mouth can blatter on.

　　在朱慧涛看来，如果仅仅是修路、建水柜等基础设施建设，扶贫见效快但不可持续；要想实现从输血到造血的转变，更重要的是帮当地找准产业发展的方向，培养一批有能力、有魄力的农村经济能人。

In ZhuHuiTao seems,If is only road/Built tank and other infrastructure construction,Poverty relief act fast but unsustainable;If you want to achieve from blood transfusions to hematopoietic transformation,More important is to help the local alignment industry development direction,The training of a group of ability/Enterprising rural economic homo habilis.

　　在弄塘村弄黄屯正在修建的水柜旁，大榕树上挂着一条醒目的标语：“要想富，核桃树；要想发，金银花”。这是朱慧涛为了宣传村里的产业政策特意想出来的口号。弄塘村分布着1万多亩山地，石漠化严重，朱慧涛查阅资料后发现，种植核桃树不仅具有石漠化治理的功效，还能带来经济效益。

In the lane pond village lane HuangTun are built by tank,Big banyan hung on a marked signs:"To be rich,Pecan trees;If you want to send,honeysuckle".This is ZhuHuiTao to promote the village industrial policy especially think out slogan.Make pond village distribution more than 10000 mu of mountain,Rocky desertification serious,The discovery after ZhuHuiTao data access,Planting walnut trees not only has the effect of rocky desertification control,Can also bring economic benefits.

　　在征求林业部门专家的意见后，朱慧涛和村委干部更加确信，把核桃和金银花作为发展山地经济的产业方向是完全可行的。但没人带头，村民都不愿意做第一个“吃螃蟹”的人。

In for the forestry department expert's advice,ZhuHuiTao seat cadres and more confident,The walnut and honeysuckle as development mountain economy industry direction is completely feasible.But no one to take the lead,The villagers are not willing to do the first"Eat crab"people.

　　今年8月22日，朱慧涛带领村干部和村民代表来到跟弄塘村相邻的凤山县陇碰屯，学习核桃树栽种技术等。看到挂满果实的核桃树，干部和村民很有感触，回来的路上，大家纷纷表示也想种。“等到核桃开始销售了，凤山的种植户数钱的时候，我还要带群众们去看一下，给他们更强烈的刺激。”朱慧涛笑着说。

August 22,,ZhuHuiTao lead the village cadres and the villagers' representatives came to make pond village with adjacent FengShanXian long touch tuen,Learning walnut trees planting technology, etc.See hanging full fruit of walnut trees,Cadres and the villagers are feeling,On the way back,You have said they would want to kind of."Wait until walnut went on sale,Phoenix mountain planting number money,And I will take the people to see,Give them more strong stimulation."ZhuHuiTao said with a smile.

　　担任弄塘村党组织“第一书记”期间，朱慧涛注意到，农村党建存在党员年龄偏大、大量党员外出务工、年轻人入党少等问题。如果在培养发展致富能人的同时，把他们吸收到党组织中来，对于强组织、增活力无疑会起到很好的带动作用。

As make pond village party organization"The first secretary of the"period,ZhuHuiTao noticed,The rural party members existing older/A large number of party members go out to be workers/Young people join the party problems such as less.If the training and development of rich talent at the same time,Put them to the party organization to absorb,For a strong organization/Add vitality will no doubt play a very good role in driving.

　　经过一段时间观察，朱慧涛发现村民王太干很有经济头脑，无论是养猪、养羊还是种甘蔗，他在村里都是头一个。过去几年，村干部动员王太干入党，谈了四五次，每次他嘴上答应说好，可就是不见行动。

After a period of time observation,ZhuHuiTao found that the villagers WangTaiGan very economic mind,Whether pigs/Goats or kind of sugar cane,He in the village are the first.In the past few years,Village cadres mobilization WangTaiGan join the party,About four or five times,Every time his lips promised to say,But no action.

　　朱慧涛没有放弃。了解到王太干想扩大养猪规模又缺乏资金，他主动向自治区水产畜牧局申请，帮王太干争取到了4万元资助。拿着这笔钱，王太干又买了30头母猪。此后，每次遇到王太干，朱慧涛都会跟他提入党的事。今年6月6日，王太干突然主动找到朱慧涛递交入党申请书。

ZhuHuiTao didn't give up.To know WangTaiGan want to expand the scale of pigs and the lack of funds,He take the initiative to apply for the autonomous region ChuMuJu aquatic products,Help WangTaiGan for up to 40000 yuan funded.Took the money,WangTaiGan and bought 30 sow.Since then,Every time they meet a WangTaiGan,ZhuHuiTao would talk to him about the matter.June 6,,WangTaiGan suddenly active find ZhuHuiTao submitting application for the party.

　　“说实话，刚开始我对你到这里来有怀疑态度，但通过两个多月的观察，我发现你这次是真的来扶贫，真的想发展我们这个村。”王太干说，“这样的书记，这样的党，我愿意加入。”（记者 谢洋）

"To tell you the truth,At first I to you here to have suspicion,But through the two more months of observation,I found this is you really to help the poor,Really want to develop our this village."WangTaiGan said,"This secretary,Such party,I want to join."(Reporter XieYang)