相关阅读： readings:

　　中央机关及其直属机构2013年度考试录用公务员公告

The central organs and institutions directly under the 2013 annual examinations civil service announcement

　　

专题报道： Special report:

　　2013 年国家公务员考试报考指南

In 2013 the national civil servant exam guide to enter oneself for an examination

　　

网友称“史上最苦金饭碗” Net friend say"In the history of the most bitter a golden bowl"

　　2013年国家140多个中央机关及其直属机构招录20339人，具体职位表终于在昨天（13日）正式公布。不过兴冲冲下载的职位表，也瞬间让不少考生“凉”了心。虽然2013年招录公告一早已经表示“岗位将向基层倾斜”，但见到职位表上众多看着都心寒的备注，很多考生一下还适应不过来。“这就是所谓的金饭碗？简直是史上最苦金饭碗啊！”有网友这样感慨。

In 2013, more than 140 countries, the central organs and their directly under the body ZhaoLu 20339 people,Specific position at the table yesterday(13)Officially announced.But excitedly download position table,Also moments that make many candidates"cool"The heart.Although 2013 ZhaoLu announcement early in the morning has said"Post will to grassroots tilt",But see position on the list many looking at all the chilling note,Many candidates once also adapt to not come."This is called a golden bowl?It is the most bitter history: a golden bowl!"Have net friend such feeling.

　　扬子晚报记者 杨 彦

Yangzi evening news "reporter Yang

　　

2013年国家公务员史上最苦？ The 2013 national civil servants on the history of the most bitter?

　　在以往的印象中，国家公务员几乎是“清闲”、“高薪”、“保障好”的代名词，很多人报考公务员，觉得工作轻松，而2013年的招录职位表，仅仅岗位描述一项，就和“清闲”离了十万八千里。

In the past the impression,National official is almost"At leisure"/"High salary"/"Guarantee good"The pronoun of,Many people enter oneself for an examination officeholder,Feel relaxed,And in 2013, the ZhaoLu position table,Only a job description,and"At leisure"From very far away.

　　

岗位情况：中央机关也要常年出差 Post situation:The central authorities also want to travel throughout the year

　　

一半岗位加了条件限制 Half of the post added conditions

　　国家公务员岗位，历来都是“越往上走”，学历、工作经验等条件越高。2013年的招录，省级以上党政机关录用公务员，除部分特殊职位外，全部招收具有2年以上基层工作经历的人员。参加这些岗位竞争的，通常也都是各行各业的佼佼者。不过尽管考生条件优越，也不意味着工作清闲。在2013年中央党群以及中央行政机关中，就有不少“苦差事”。

National official post,Always all is the"Go up the",degree/Work experience as well as the higher the conditions.2013 years of ZhaoLu,Party and government organs at or above the provincial level employ civil servants,Except some special position outside,All for more than 2 years working experience in personnel at the grass-roots level.To participate in the position competition,It is normal for outstanding people from all walks of life.But although the examinee condition is superior,Nor does it mean that work at leisure.In 2013 the central party and the central administrative authority of,There is a lot of"drudgery".

　　比如中央纪委、监察部机关厅市局所招的9个纪检监察职位，无一例外都标明了“常年出差”四个字。中央党校办公厅的三个职位，则标明了“职位需要晚上值班”。而在中央国家行政机关中，水利部国家防汛抗旱总指挥部办公室所招录的一职位“需常赴抢险救灾现场，条件艰苦，适合男性”。国家海洋局更成为艰苦岗位的集合地，“能够出海”、“能够坚持节假日加班”、“适合经常出差”……一半岗位都加了类似的附加条件。

Such as the central discipline inspection commission/Ministry of supervision organs hall which kinds of recruit nine disciplinary inspection and supervision position,Without exception indicated the"Perennial travel"Four words.Party school of the CPC central committee general office three position,Is marked the"Position requires night duty".And the state administrative organs at the central in,The ministry of water resources state flood control and drought relief headquarters office ZhaoLu by a position"Need to often to the emergency rescue and disaster relief,Hard conditions,Suitable for men".The state oceanic administration more become a hard place of position,"To sea"/"To adhere to the holidays to work overtime"/"Suitable for travel"……Half of the post is added a similar additional conditions.

　　

国税、海关满眼是“苦差” National tax/Customs eyeful is"sticky"

　　在以往的报考中，国税、海关两个系统招人多，门槛又相对比较低，因此从来都是报考的大热门。不过2013年这两个系统的岗位能否成为“香饽饽”，还得打上个问号。这是因为这两个系统岗位备注中，有半数以上岗位都在向考生传达着“苦差”的信息。

In the past in enter oneself for an examination,National tax/Customs two system for many,Threshold and is relatively low,So never enter oneself for an examination is big popular.But in 2013 the two system post can become"favourite",Still have to play a question mark.This is because the two systems post the remarks,More than half of a post to convey to the examinee"sticky"information.

　　以国税系统为例，“国家级贫困县”、“欠发达地区”、“不提供宿舍”、“本单位最低服务期五年”等备注比比皆是。连江苏国税无锡市惠山国税局所招收的一个基层分局职员岗位，也明确写上了“农村分局条件艰苦”几个字。

With national tax system as an example,"State-level counties"/"Less developed areas"/"Do not provide dormitory"/"This unit minimum service period five years"And note can be found everywhere.Even the jiangsu wuxi winner mountain national tax bureau for which a basic branch office staff post,Also clearly written"Rural substation hard conditions"A few words.

　　海关系统的备注更多也更直白。北京海关就有八个岗位明确标明了需要“24小时倒班，体能良好，住宿自理”。几乎每个省的海关都或多或少出现了“露天作业”、“工作强度大”、“体能要求高”、“经常出差办案”、“适合男性”这样的字眼。

Customs system note more and more straightforward.Beijing customs have eight position clearly indicate the need"24 hour shift work,Physical good,accommodation".Almost every provincial customs are more or less appeared"Open operation"/"Work intensity"/"Physical demand high"/"Travel case"/"Suitable for men"Such words.

　　

专家分析：“苦差”增加是公务员招录趋势 Expert analysis:"sticky"Increase ZhaoLu trend is a civil servant

　　

“一份报纸坐半天”的公务员生活已成过去 "A newspaper sit half a day"The civil service life has become the past

　　2013年的公务员岗位怎么苦得感觉好像加了黄连？公务员真的是“经常出差”、“节假日坚持加班”、“工作强度大”？记者昨天也联系上了几位已经踏进公务员门槛的“前辈们”。这些过来人表示，无论是省还是国家公务员，都确实有比较清闲的职位，但是需要辛苦干活的也不少，特别是基层公务员，忙起来加班加点已经成了常态。“一杯清茶一包烟，一份报纸坐半天”这样的公务员生活，已经成了“过去式”。

2013 years of civil servant posts how bitter have to feel like added coptis root?Civil servants is really"travel"/"Holidays to work overtime"/"Work intensity"?Reporter yesterday also contacted several has set foot in civil servants of the threshold"Elder people".The a n experienced person said,Whether province or country civil servants,All do have comparative at leisure of position,But need to work hard and many,Especially the grass-roots civil servants,Busy work overtime has become normal."A cup of green tea a pack of cigarettes,A newspaper sit half a day"Such civil service life,Has become"Past tense".

　　蔡小姐是2010年考入了南通国土局，在乡镇上当一个科员。她告诉记者，在岗位上快两年，对加班已经习惯。“国庆节前几乎一直都在加班。”蔡小姐说，平时一个月四个礼拜，也起码有两个双休日得在单位度过，虽然一年也有淡旺季，但旺季还是居多。“忙起来的时候特别忙，有时都晚上9点了，还被叫到办公室。”

Leave in 2010 admitted to the nantong land and resources bureau,In the villages and towns to be a clerk.She told reporters,The post is fast two years,To work overtime is used."Before the National Day almost always in overtime."Said leave,At ordinary times a month four weeks,Also there are at least two double cease day to spend in the unit,Although one year also have subject,But season or is in the majority."Busy especially busy,Sometimes all at 9 o 'clock,Also was summoned to the office."

　　在无锡一个地级市检察院工作的秦小姐看待自己这份公务员工作也早已没了刚入职时的“光环”。“太辛苦了，报考之前根本没想到。”秦小姐告诉记者，她是负责反贪方面的工作的，加班也是常有的事，最长时间她曾经连续加班了一个月，累得差点哭鼻子。“最伤心的是‘阳光工资’之后，薪水比很多好单位的朋友还要差上一大截。感觉上，我们没碰上公务员最好的时代。”

In wuxi a locally administratered level procuratorate work miss qin viewed themselves the civil servants work also had gone just induction of"aura"."This is too hard,Enter oneself for an examination didn't know before."Miss qin told reporters,She is responsible for the anti-corruption work,Work overtime is often the case,The longest time she had worked overtime for a month,Too tired to almost snivel."The most sad is‘Sunlight wage’after,Salary than a lot of good unit friend also sent a large margin.feeling,We don't have civil service the best of times."

　　

新入职公务员扮演“服务者”角色 New appointment civil servants play"server"role

　　2013年国家公务员成了“史上最苦金饭碗”，在专家眼中却不是偶然。华图教育公务员考试研究专家邵君怡告诉记者，公务员岗位向基层倾斜，已经是近几年的趋势。2013年表现得特别明显，一个原因是公务员职位表说明得越来越详细，因此给人感觉也特别突出。

The 2013 national civil servant became"In the history of the most bitter a golden bowl",The expert's eyes but not accidental.China map education civil service examination research experts ShaoJunYi told reporters,Civil servant posts to grassroots tilt,Is the trend in recent years.2013 years was especially obvious,One reason is that civil servants position table shows more and more detailed,So people feel is particularly prominent.

　　“国家将公务员岗位向基层倾斜，特别是对应届毕业生，是在尽力避免一出校门就戴‘官帽’的情况发生。”邵君怡告诉记者，从这几年的岗位情况来看，新入职的公务员的角色更像是“服务者”。让新入职公务员在一线、基层岗位上锻炼，有助于公务员了解基层的情况，在工作中更准确地把握政策，对公务员成长也是有利的。“清闲而高薪的工作有吸引力是可以理解的，但这种情况已经越来越少，考生们需要认识到这一点，但也同样要认识到，一线、辛苦的工作并不是没有发展前景。”邵君怡说。

"Countries will civil servant posts to grassroots tilt,Especially for graduates,Is trying to avoid a school will wear‘Officer cap’Takes place."ShaoJunYi told reporters,From this years post situation,New into the position of the role of the civil servant more like"server".Let the new appointment civil servant in a line/Grassroots post exercise,Help to understand the situation of civil servants at the grass-roots level,In the work more accurately grasp the policy,To the civil servants growth is favorable."At leisure and high salary job attractive is understandable,But this kind of situation has less and less,Students need to realize this,But also to realize,A line/Hard work is not no prospects for development."ShaoJunYi said.

　　

职位表“暗语”，你读懂几个？ Position table"argot",You read a few?

　　“职位表上写着‘最低服务期五年’，不就等于告诉大家这是个很艰苦的岗位吗？大家报名可要想清楚了！”在网上报名开始前，详细研究职位表，挑出自己可以报考的岗位，是考生们都在进行的一个工作。研究得透彻的考生也总结出职位表上一些“暗语”来，很多考生也从“暗语”上读出2013年公务员岗位的“苦”。这些“暗语”理解得对不对呢？扬子晚报也请专家分析一番。

"Position written on table‘The minimum period of service for five years’,Don't equal to tell you it is a very hard job?You can sign up to clear!"Register online before,A detailed study of the position table,Pick out the can enter oneself for an examination of the post,Is the examinees are of a job.To study thoroughly the examinee also sums up the position on the table some"argot"to,Many candidates from"argot"Read on the position of 2013 civil servants"bitter".these"argot"Understand the right thing??Yangtze evening paper also please expert analysis a.

　　

最低服务期五年=超艰苦岗位？ The minimum service period five years = super hard position?

　　“最低服务期五年”这个词在中央党群机关以及中央行政机关岗位中出现得并不多，而在中央国家行政机关直属机构和派出机构中极为常见，比如国税系统，以江苏为例，210个职位，无一例外都标上了“最低服务期五年”的字样。很多考生理解，出现最低服务期五年即意味着岗位艰苦，才需要通过规定服务期来“留人”。

"The minimum period of service for five years"The words in the party and the masses of the central authorities and the central administrative organs appeared in the post not much,And in the central state administrative organs directly under the institutions and agencies is common,Such as the national tax system,Jiangsu as an example,210 jobs,Without exception was marked"The minimum period of service for five years"".A lot of the examinee to understand,Minimum five years in service period means that post hard,They need through a prescribed period of service to"Execution.".

　　邵君怡告诉记者，说最低服务期五年=超艰苦岗位其实不一定。“以往会出现一些考生报考一个岗位，也考上了，但试用期没干完就自己放弃的了。也有考生在岗位上呆不满一年两年，觉得岗位不合适，又重新再考或是辞职的情况。因此近两年来一些单位会在报考时就设定最低服务年限，来避免这一情况。2013年国家公务员考试规定服务期不满两年的公务员不得再报考，也是出于增加新公务员的稳定性考虑。”不过邵君怡也表示，规定服务期五年来“留人”的情况也确实存在，比例还不低，很多岗位规定服务期同时还标注贫困县等的，一般确实是比较艰苦的岗位。

ShaoJunYi told reporters,Said the minimum period of service five years = super hard position actually not necessarily."In the past there will be some examinee enter oneself for an examination a post,Also admitted to the,But the probation period is not finished up the.Also has the examinee in the post for less than one year, two years,Think not the right post,You take the exam again or resign situation.So in the past two years in some units when they enter oneself for an examination set minimum length of service,To avoid this situation.In 2013 the national civil servant exam regulation service period less than two years of civil servants shall not enter oneself for an examination,Also from increasing the stability of the new civil servants to consider."But ShaoJunYi also said,Regulation service period for five years"Execution."The situation is really exist,Proportion is not low,A lot of post regulation service period also mark the counties,The general is really hard position.

　　

服从二次分配=最终岗位只会更差？ Obey the secondary allocation = final position will only worse?

　　在海事、海关等系统“服从二次分配”的备注出现得比较多。这吓退了不少考生。邵君怡说，“服从二次分配”在往年也有，出现这个备注，意味着考生在考上以后，岗位还可能有所变动。“不排除有些特别优秀的考生会被调到更适合的岗位上去。但是就跟高考填志愿一样，服从的志愿一般总比不上第一志愿，海事、海关本身又有很多一线、艰苦岗位，考生在报考时需要做好心理准备。”

In maritime/Customs system"Obey the secondary allocation"The note appear more.The scare a lot of candidates.ShaoJunYi said,"Obey the secondary allocation"In previous years have,The note,Means that the examinee after take an examination,Post may also vary."Do not eliminate some special excellent candidates will be transferred to the more suitable for the post.But as with the university entrance exam fill volunteer,Obey the volunteer general always compare with the first volunteer,maritime/Customs itself and have a lot of a line/Hard jobs,The examinee enter oneself for an examination in the need to be prepared."

　　

懂当地方言=岗位在最基层？ To understand the local dialect = post in the grassroots?

　　“懂当地方言”的备注在职位表中出现的范围比较广，国税、国家统计局、海关等系统都有出现。一些考生将懂当地方言直接理解成岗位在最基层。邵君怡表示，中国方言系统复杂，不同方言有时甚至不能正常交流。招考单位提出这项要求，是从工作实际出发的。要求懂方言的岗位，确实一般都是基层岗位，直接和群众打交道的比较多，有些还可能需要经常下乡、深入田间地头，也比较艰苦。

"Understand the local dialect"The note in the position in the table is wider in scope,National tax/The national bureau of statistics/Customs system have appeared.Some students will understand the local dialects understand directly into position in the grassroots.ShaoJunYi said,Chinese dialect system complex,Different dialects sometimes can't even normal communication.Admit by examination unit proposed the requirements,From the work of the reality.Requirements understand dialect post,Really is commonly basic position,Direct and the masses of dealing with more,Some may also need to often go to the countryside/Deep fields,Is hard.

　　

报考提醒 Enter oneself for an examination remind

　　除了“苦”这一大特点之外，2013年的职位表还有一些意想不到的细节，这些细节也折射出了公考的一些变化。对考生来说，把握好这些变化，掌握报考技巧，也可能提高考公的命中率。

In addition to"bitter"This a big characteristics besides,2013 years of position table and some unexpected detail,These details also reflected and take an examination of some changes.For to the examinee,A good grasp of these changes,Master enter oneself for an examination skills,Also may improve exam and shooting.

　　

岗位问到了配偶工作 报名信息要准确详细 Post asks about spouse work registration information to give an accurate and detailed

　　与往年相比，2013年职位表的说明无疑是最细致的。岗位是做什么的，专业测试考什么、怎么计分，岗位需要哪些证书，很多在职位表中就已经明确地标了出来。最高人民法院审判部门的一个行政审判职位，除了本人需具有两年以上法律工作经历，通过国家司法考试等等高要求外，还对配偶职业提出了要求如果配偶是从事律师职业，则不能报考这个岗位。

Compared with previous years,2013 position table explanation is undoubtedly the most meticulous.Post do,Professional test exam??????/How to score,Post needs what certificate,Many in the position the table we have clear landmark out.The supreme people's court trial department a administrative trial position,Besides I needs to have more than two years work experience law,Through the national judicial examination and so on high demand outside,The spouse profession puts forward requirements if the spouse is engaged in the legal profession,It can't enter oneself for an examination the position.

　　人事考试专家提醒，要求细致说明岗位的透明性也越来越高，考生在报考时应该看清条件，有疑问的可以致电招录单位，千万不要冒险打“擦边球”，对于一些看起来比较虚的要求，比如较高的文字水平、计算机水平等，有条件的最好能提供佐证，以增加自己的竞争力。

Personnel examination experts remind,Detailed instructions for the position of transparency also more and more high,The examinee enter oneself for an examination should see conditions,Problematic can call ZhaoLu unit,Don't play adventure"Edge ball",For some look more virtual requirements,Such as higher writing level/Computer level,Conditional best can provide evidence,In order to increase their competitiveness.

　　

档案馆要招昆虫专业 冷专业也有“春天” Archives to recruit insects professional cold professional also have"spring"

　　会计、中文、法律、计算机2013年的公务员职位专业要求上，这四个“传统专业”仍然排在需求的前四位。不过查阅职位表也可以发现，以往并不受热捧的一些专业岗位选择也比往年多了很多。比如新闻专业，以往点名要新闻的并不多，很多新闻专业考生只能去挤要求中文大类的岗位，不过2013年被“点名”却多了起来。仅仅中央党群机关就有15个职位要新闻专业，老牌热门的计算机也不过16个。而无论是英语还是小语种，2013年岗位都不少。

accounting/Chinese/law/Computer 2013 positions on the professional requirements,The four"Traditional professional"Still row on the demand of the first four.But refer to position table can also be found,In the past is not heated holds some professional post choice also a lot more than usual.Such as journalism,Previous call to the news is not much,A lot of news professional examinee can only go to squeeze Chinese categories for the post,But in 2013 is"call"But more up.Only the central organs of the party and the masses have 15 position to journalism,The old popular computer also but 16.And whether it is English or minority language,2013 years are a post.

　　另外，一些意想不到的冷门专业也有需求。比如中国第二历史档案馆就招一个“农林昆虫与害虫防治”专业的学生，还要求研究生，主要从事档案虫霉防治工作。另外一些岗位“点名”的专业也相当冷门，比如航空宇航推进理论与工程、车辆工程、舞蹈编导、采矿工程等等。人事专家提醒，如果自己专业很冷门，也不必灰心丧气，仔细翻看职位表，掌握好专业大类，说不定也有自己可以报考的工作，相较于普通专业，录取的可能性更高。

In addition,Some unexpected unpopular major also demand.Such as China's second historical archives called a"With agriculture and forestry insect pest control"Professional students,Also requires the graduate student,Mainly engaged in archives insect mould prevention and control.Other jobs"call"Professional is unpopular,Such as aviation aerospace propulsion theory and engineering/Vehicle engineering/Dance director/Mining engineering and so on.Personnel experts remind,If your professional very unpopular,Don't lose heart,Sift through position table,Good mastery of professional categories,Perhaps have their work can enter oneself for an examination,Compared with common and professional,A higher risk of admission.