本报讯 伦敦奥运会已结束了两个多月，但对奥运冠军的各种奖励还在继续。在房子、车子和票子的发放告一段落后，原本与这番热闹不搭界的“象牙塔”，亦不甘寂寞地走上前台。人气极高的羽毛球男单冠军林丹，近日就风风光光地从华侨大学校长手中接过硕士学位证书，他也因此成为国羽队中学历最高的运动员。消息一出，随即引起了网友热议。人们感兴趣的，并非是林丹成为中国羽毛球队第一位现役运动员硕士，而是林丹在常年训练和参加国内外比赛之余，是如何拿下硕士学位的。很多人提出疑问，在林丹获得硕士学位的背后，是否存在奥运冠军为学校扬名，学校为奥运冠军获得文凭提供便利的某种默契？

Report from our correspondent London Olympic Games already ended more than two months,But for the Olympic champion various rewards continues.In the house/The car and ticket distribution after come to an end,With the original and lively not the juncture of"Ivory tower",Also unwilling desolately on stage.Popularity extremely high badminton open champion lindane,Recently FengFengGuangGuang is from overseas Chinese university President received his master's degree certificate,He also becomes the country feather the team of the highest degree in athletes.News a,Immediately caused a hot debate net friend.People are interested in,Lin is not become China's badminton team the first active athletes master,But Lin in the regular training and to participate in the game more than at home and abroad,Is how to win a master's degree.A lot of people question,Lin earn a master's degree in behind,Whether there are Olympic champion for school go far,Schools to get the diploma Olympic champion provide convenient a tacit understanding?

　　依照福建当地媒本的报道，华侨大学以教师上门授课等方式保证了林丹等现役运动员完成学业，其间，并不存在为这些运动员降低学习要求的现象。

According to local media reports of the fujian province,Overseas Chinese university teachers teaching in the door way of guarantee, such as Lin active athletes finish school,meanwhile,Does not exist for these athletes reduce learning requirements of the phenomenon.

　　不过，记者日前就林丹具体是如何完成学业的，诸如他修满了多少学分，哪些课程完成得较好或较差，与普通学生的毕业要求是否有差异，毕业论文的主题是什么等问题，向华侨大学提出采访要求时，华侨大学却拒绝接受采访。

but,Reporters recently is lindane concrete is how to finish school,Such as he builds full how many credits,What course done better or worse,And ordinary students' graduation requirements if there is a difference,What is the theme of the graduation thesis problems,To overseas Chinese university interview request is put forward,Overseas Chinese university refused to accept an interview.

　　大学是高等教育场所，大学文凭是一名学生接受高等教育，达到相应教育水平并通过考核的凭证。外界对优秀运动员以运动成绩换取大学文凭的潜在风险早有疑虑，华侨大学此时无法正面回应林丹等中国羽毛球队运动员能否确保学业完成和达到毕业要求，只会引起外界对“高校要的是奥运冠军的名声”、“冠军运动员挂名上大学”等说法的进一步质疑。

University is higher education places,College diploma is a students to receive higher education,To achieve the corresponding education level and through the appraisal certificate.The outside world for excellent athletes in sports results in exchange for a college degree of potential risk early have doubts,Overseas Chinese university now can't positive response lindane, China badminton team athletes can ensure completion and meet graduation requirements,Will only cause to the outside world"Universities should is the Olympic champion's reputation"/"The champion athlete nominal go to college"The further question such statements.

　

　追求宣传效应 降低学习门槛 The pursuit of propaganda effect to reduce learning threshold

　　其实，林丹这种情况在中国并不是什么新闻。之前有许多高校，为了追求更好的宣传效应，纷纷争抢国家队主力、世界冠军和奥运冠军等知名运动员。

In fact,Lin this kind of situation in China and is not what news.There are many universities before,In order to pursue better propaganda effect,For national team in the main/The world champions and Olympic champion, and other well-known athletes.

　　就在上个月举行的全国大学生运动会期间，部分高校分管体育工作的校长、副校长在参加全国高校体育工作会议时，已经对高校招收高水平运动员时存在的一些不正常现象提出了疑问。

Just last month at the national college students during the games,Some universities sports work in charge of the principal/Vice President in the national college sports work meeting,Has been to the university for high level athletes exist some abnormal phenomenon puts forward the question.

　　高校建立高水平运动队，原本是为有体育特长的学生提供接受高等教育的机会，但很多学校却是由退役或现役运动员构成了高水平运动队的主力，其根本目的不再是推动“体教结合”的落实，自主培养高校竞技体育人才并带动高校体育的全面发展，而是将其视作为学校扬名立万的工具。

Universities high level sports team set up,Originally is to have sports specialty students with receiving higher education opportunities,But a lot of school is by retired or active athletes form the high level sports team main force,Its fundamental purpose is no longer push"Body teaching combined with"To carry out the,Autonomous training college competitive sports talents and promote the all-round development of college physical education,But will see it as a school go far made tool.

　　据某大学副校长介绍，由于国家队现役运动员常年处于高强度训练和比赛之中，让这些运动员在业余时间完成大学学业几乎不可能实现。比较可行的办法是为运动员保留学籍，等他们退役后再进校完成学业。但现在比较普遍的做法，却是学校以所谓的单独授课方式为运动员“开小灶”，实际上却是大幅度降低对运动员的考试和学分的要求。

According to some university vice President introduced,Due to the national team athletes perennial active at a high intensity of training and competition,Let these players in his spare time to finish college is almost impossible to realize.A feasible way is for athletes keep one's name on the books,After they retired school finish school.But now it is common practice,But schools to the so-called single teaching mode for athletes"KaiXiaoZao",In fact it is greatly reduced the exam for athletes and the requirements of the credits.

　　文凭岂能当奖品 国外事例引反思 Diploma when prizes can foreign cases lead reflection

　　奥运冠军喜获文凭，大学的花名册上多了个明星校友，但在这看似“双赢”的结果背后，却让人不能不对文凭成为奖品这一现象心生忧虑。

Olympic champion was awarded the diploma,University register more than on a star alumni,But in this seemingly"win-win"Behind the result of,But let a person have to become to diploma prize this phenomenon mind worry.

　　我国因为体育体制原因，运动员在成长过程中早早就失去了接受文化教育的机会，国家设立的为优秀运动员提供免试就读大学的政策，在一定程度上有助于弥补运动员早年文化教育荒废的缺憾，有利于运动员在退役后更好地走向社会，开始新的工作和生活。这一政策的最重要价值正是运动员接受教育的过程。但真正的情况是，许多运动员没有感受过一天的大学生活，也达不到应具备的学识水平，却在挂了几年某大学学生的头衔后，和普通学生一样拿到了毕业文凭。早几年，奥运冠军杨威和刘国正都曾因“超学时”被大学清退，但最终还是顺利地拿到了其他大学的毕业证书。

Our country sports system because of the reason,Athletes in the process of growing up the early lost accept culture education opportunities,Set up by the state to provide an exemption for excellent athletes in the policy of the university,To some extent help make up for athletes early cultural education waste be short of regret,To athletes in retirement to society better,To start the new work and life.This policy is the most important value is the process of athletes to accept education.But the real situation is,Many athletes not felt a day of college life,Also can not reach should have knowledge level,But in hang a few years after the title of students of a university,And ordinary students got the diploma.Early a few years,Olympic champion YangWei and LiuGuoZheng have for"Super class hours"University to repel,But eventually successfully got the other university graduation certificate.

　　而在国外，优秀运动员以竞技体育专才的身份被招收进大学的例子并不少见，但学校因为优秀运动员的知名度就对其降低学业要求的例子却几乎没有。有一个例子值得很多中国高校反思：德国著名足球运动员巴拉克，在2004年向科隆体育学院递交过攻读体育管理学研究生的入学申请，却被科隆体育学院拒绝，因为科隆体育学院认为，依照巴拉克作为职业足球运动员的训练量和比赛任务，他不可能同时完成研究生课程的学业。

While in a foreign country,Excellent athletes in sports professionals identity be recruit into the university is not a rare example,But the school because of the popularity of excellent athletes to its lower academic requirements of the example but almost no.There is an example worth many Chinese universities reflection:German famous football player Michael ballack,In 2004 to colon sports institute submitted a study sports management graduate admission,But be colon sports institute refused,Because colon sports institute think,As a professional football player Michael ballack in accordance with the amount of training and competition task,He can't be completed at the same time postgraduate studies.

　　相关阅读： readings:

　　盘点:奥运冠军青睐哪所名校(组图)

Inventory: Olympic champion favour which school(map)

　　奥运冠军念名校青睐哪些专业？

Olympic champion read what professional school favour?

　　名校PK:奥运会中国冠军最青睐北京体育大学

School PK: Olympic champions China the most favor Beijing sports university

　　奥运冠军就读名校：低门槛引发教育公平质疑

Olympic champion attend school:Low threshold cause education fair question

　　我来说两句：奥运冠军凭什么能无条件上名校？

Me two sentences:Olympic champion with what can the unconditional school?

　　网友吐槽： Net friend vomit tank:

　　林丹你过四级了吗？ Lin you have level 4?

　　栋栋_Derek：当姚明还在上交苦逼的读金融，林丹已经拿到硕士学位了，人比人气死人啊！

The small _Derek:When yao Ming is still in force in bitter read financial,Lin got the master's degree,Comparisons are odious ah!

　　陈锦辉xiaopiao：为华侨大学（母校）为一个从没到学校上过课的林丹颁发研究生学位证感到耻辱。

ChenJinHui xiaopiao:For overseas Chinese university(Alma mater)As a never to school class and Lin of graduate student degree certificate issued by shame.

　　@happy刘昌昊：#林丹获硕士学位#林丹，你过四级了吗？

@ happy LiuChangHao:# lindane, obtained a master degree # lindane,You have a level 4?

　　@罗超说球：两届奥运冠军林丹日前回华侨大学领取了硕士学位证书，这一消息引起了圈内外人士的热议……这事儿真不奇怪，但是华侨大学，嗯，记住了，以后决不会让儿子读这个学校，可能毕业出来连我都不认了，你信吗，反正我信。

@ LuoChao said the ball:Two-time Olympic champion lindane has gotten back to overseas Chinese university master degree certificate,The news caused a ring of the inside and outside figures of hot debate……It's not strange,But the overseas Chinese university,well,Remember the,Never let the son after reading this school,May graduation comes out even I don't recognize the,Do you believe it,Anyway, I believe.

　　希波克拉底与法：我很欣赏林丹，更十分佩服他，但我发自内心看不起华侨大学，一个献媚的学校，没有什么前途。

Hippocrates and method:I appreciate lindane,More very admire him,But I heart look down on overseas Chinese university,A kittenish school,Didn't have a good future.

　　@刘根勤：比起邓亚萍的剑桥博士，林丹的华侨大学硕士弱爆了，金庸的若干在读学位泪流满面。

@ LiuGenQin:Deng yaping than of dr. Cambridge,Lin overseas Chinese university master weak burst,Jin yong's some reading degree, tears streaming down her face.

　　海鲨王：林丹获颁某校的硕士学位，只说明了一件事，要么奥运冠军不值钱，要么某校的学位不值钱，元芳，你怎么看呢？

The sea king shark:Lin was awarded a master's degree in school,Only shows that a thing,Either Olympic champion worthless,Either school degree worthless,Yuan fang,What do you think??