本报济南11月5日讯(记者　徐洁)　5日,记者从省教育厅、财政厅了解到,我省28所高校正式列入首批名校工程名单。我省地方高校进入应用基础型、应用型、技能型“分类办学”时代,代替之前的“等级分类”办学模式,省属“重点大学”的提法成为历史。据了解,我省高校分类办学的方式开创了全国之先。 　　

    Our newspaper jinan on November 5, -(Reporter XuJie)5,,Reporters from the province department of education/Provincial department of finance to know,28 universities in our province officially listed in the first school engineering list.Local colleges and universities in our province into the application base type/applied/skilled"Classification running"age,Instead of before the"Grade classification"Mode of running,provincial"Key university"Formulation become history.It is understood,The classification in our province the way opened the first national.

    山东省教育厅厅长齐涛介绍,根据人力资源市场的多元化需求,我省地方高校将按照应用基础型、应用性、技能型三类,分别以高素质应用型、技能型人才培养为目标,建设不同类型的人才培养特色学校。 　　

    Shandong provincial director JiTao is introduced,According to the diversity of human resource market demand,Local colleges and universities in our province will be in accordance with the application base type/applied/Skilled three,With high quality applied respectively/Skilled personnel training as the goal,Construction of different types of talents training school characteristics.

    长期以来,我国实行等级分类的大学管理模式,分为重点高校、普通高校等等级,导致高校按照“同一把尺子”——重点大学的标准定位,盲目追求“大而全”和所谓“一流大学”的目标,办学特色模糊,重科研轻人才培养,如今,已不能满足社会对于人才的需要。 　　

    For a long time,Our country executes grade classification of university management model,Divided into universities/Ordinary college level,Lead to college according to"The same ruler"- key university standard orientation,Blind pursuit"big"And so-called"First-class university"goal,School running characteristics of fuzzy,Light weight scientific research personnel training,now,Already can not meet the need of society for talents.

    上世纪80年代,我省也曾将山东师范大学等8所高校列为省属重点大学。齐涛说,实行“分类办学”后,单一类型的大学模式将被打破,我省“重点大学”的提法也成为历史。 　　

    In the 1980 s,Our province had will shandong normal university and other universities as provincial key university.JiTao said,implement"Classification running"after,A single type of university mode will be broken,Our province"Key university"The formulation of history.

    据测算,2017年,我省高等教育毛入学率将达到50%,早已脱离了“精英”教育时代,高等教育正在走向普及化。齐涛介绍,“分类办学”按照社会人力资源结构,将高校分成不同类别,高校多元化发展,根据类别定位确定学科结构,以人才培养为主要责任,每一所学校都可以在本类别中争创一流。 　　

    According to the calculation,In 2017,,The higher education in our province, such as gross enrollment rate will reach 50%,Have already escaped from"elite"Education era,Higher education is universalization.JiTao introduced,"Classification running"According to the social human resources structure,College will be divided into different categories,The diversified development,According to the category positioning determine the subject structure,In personnel training as the main responsibility,Each school can be in this category of striving for the top.

    目前,山东首批名校建设立项单位已评选完毕,山东师范大学等5所高校将承担应用基础型名校建设；山东建筑大学、曲阜师范大学等10所高校承担应用型名校建设；山东劳动职业技术学院、山东水利职业学院等13所高校承担技能型名校建设。山东省财政将设立专项资金,重点支持不同类别的名校发展。 　　

    At present,The first school of shandong construction project unit has the selection,Shandong normal university and other five university will bear applied basic type school construction;Shandong construction university/Qufu normal university, and other 10 universities bear applied school construction;Shandong labor vocational and technical college/Shandong province water conservancy vocational college 13 universities undertake technical school construction.Shandong finance will set up a special fund,Key support different types of school development.

    据介绍,山东计划建设5所左右应用基础型名校,在人才培养、科学研究、社会服务、文化传承和管理水平等方面达到国内同类院校先进水平；建设15所左右应用型名校,在全国同类高校中有较为突出的办学特色和较高的办学声誉；建设20所左右技能型名校,培养行业企业急需的高级技能型人才。

    According to introducing,Shandong construction plan about 5 application base type school,In personnel training/Scientific research/Social service/Cultural inheritance and the management level, etc to the domestic advanced level of similar colleges and universities;Construction 15 or so famous applied,In the same university has more prominent the characteristics of a school and high school reputation;Construction about 20 technical school,Culture industry enterprise are in urgent need of senior skilled talents.