全国听说读写大赛今天上午启动 小学生最不会“说 The contest of listening, speaking, reading and writing this morning the most won't start elementary school students"said

　　一场与升学和加分无关的大赛却受到百万学生追捧。今天上午，“第五届全国中小学生听说读写大赛”在京启动。按照新课标的要求，小学应设立“口语交际课”，课时为每周一次，目的就是让孩子学会交流表达。

A higher education and has nothing to do with for the competition was a student to chase after hold in both hands.This morning,"The fifth national primary and middle school students' listening, speaking, reading and writing contest"Start in Beijing.According to the new course standard requirements,Elementary school shall establish"Oral communication class",For class once a week,The purpose is to let the children learn to exchange expression.

　　大赛组委会负责人王淑敏介绍说，听说读写大赛第一届有8万北京学生参加，第二届有26万北京孩子参与，而去年的第四届大赛，全国参赛学生有150万，北京孩子多达60万。一个与升学考试和加分都无关的大赛，为何会得到学生和家长的追捧？

Competition WangShuMin the director of the organizing committee said,Listening, speaking, reading and writing the first competition 80000 Beijing students to participate in,The second child in 260000 Beijing,And last year's fourth contest,The student has 1.5 million,Beijing as many as 600000 children.A and the eleven-plus and nothing for the competition,Why will get students and parents to chase after hold in both hands?

　　“因为现在的家长非常重视孩子的读写和交流表达能力，而听说读写大赛真正是以提高学生能力为目的。初赛是开卷考试，学生和家长可以一起参加。大赛的考题因为新鲜有趣而被很多学校借鉴进行听说读写训练”，王淑敏介绍说，不少家长反映，参加完听说读写大赛训练营的孩子回家后变化很大，比以前更乐于表达。

"Because now parents attaches great importance to the children's reading and writing and communication skills,While listening, speaking, reading and writing contest really is to enhance students' ability for the purpose.Preliminary contest is open book test,Students and parents can join.Series of questions for fresh interesting and by many schools for training for listening, speaking, reading and writing",WangShuMin said,Reflect many parents,To participate in the contest of listening, speaking, reading and writing training camp after the children home changed a lot,To express more than before.

　　从以往四届学生的大赛成绩看，学生“听”的能力提高最快，“听”的记忆力、理解力、想象力和分析能力都有很大提高。与听、读、写相比，“说”仍然是四项之中最薄弱的环节。

From the past four of the student competition results look,students"Listen to"To improve the ability of the fastest,"Listen to"memory/understanding/Imagination and analysis ability has greatly improved.And listen to/read/Compared to write,"said"Is still four of the most weak link.

　　“说的基础是读，现在孩子进行网络阅读较多，而出声的朗读较少，这也会影响学生的表达能力。”据专家介绍，传统教育重读写、轻听说，而现在，大家的观念已经有很大转变。2011年的新课标中要求，学校应设立“口语交际课”，课时为每周一次，目的就是让孩子学会交流表达。

"Said is the basis of reading,Now children network reading more,And the sound of reading aloud is less,This will affect the students' ability."According to expert introduction,Traditional education heavy, speaking, reading and writing/Light heard,And now,Everyone's ideas have great change.In 2011 the requirement in the new curriculum standards,Schools should set up"Oral communication class",For class once a week,The purpose is to let the children learn to exchange expression.

　　另外，随着电子阅读时代的到来，学生的阅读习惯有很多变化。长期使用电脑也使很多学生出现“错别字增多”的现象，因此课标规定，小学语文课每天要有10分钟写字时间。

In addition,With the arrival of the era of electronic reading,Students' reading habits have a lot of change.The long-term use of the computer also make a lot of students were present"Wrong character increase"phenomenon,So the class standard regulations,Primary school Chinese classes to have ten minutes to write every day time.

　　全国中小学生听说读写大赛组委会上午还宣布，今年大赛正式冠名“叶圣陶杯”，并从今年开始实行新赛制，将在初赛基础上分冬夏两次举办总决赛，寒假将在京举办“集训冬令营”和第一场“全国总决赛”，最优秀的前5名小选手将赴苏州免费修学。大赛报名工作11月24日启动，学生和家长可到家附近的巨人学校现场报名，或所在的公立学校以团体形式报名。(记者李莉)

The national primary and middle school students' listening, speaking, reading and writing contest organizing committee also announced this morning,The competition this year officially named"Organizing cup",And from the beginning of this year a new format,In the preliminary round will be based on the winter and summer points two finals held,Winter holiday will be held in Beijing"Training winter"And first field"The national finals",The most outstanding top five small players in suzhou tour will be free.The contest on November 24, start,Students and parents can near the home of the giant school field application,Or in the public schools to group registration form.(Reporter li li)