广东省“异地高考”政策正式公布后，公众的疑问随之而来：为何异地高考真正实现要到2016年后？为何中职升高职可以提前实现？对考生父母设置条件是不是“拼爹考试”？……广东省教育考试院相关负责人对相关质疑作出回应。

Guangdong province"Different college entrance examination"Policy after officially announced,The public questions followed:Why different college entrance examination to truly achieve 2016 years later?Why secondary rise in advance can realize position?The condition is set to parents"Spell dad test"?……Guangdong education examination yuan to the relevant person in charge of related question to respond.

为何不一步到位？ Why not one pace reachs the designated position?

若一下全放，广东难以承受 If you put all the,Guangdong unbearable

　　羊城晚报：广东省真正实现“异地高考”需要等到2016年，为何不能一步到位实现？

Yang cheng evening news:True of guangdong province"Different college entrance examination"Need to wait until 2016,Why can't realize one pace reachs the designated position?

　　教育考试院：广东省是全国进城务工人员第一大省，外来务工人员随迁子女众多，教育资源承载能力不足，在解决随迁子女教育和参加升学考试等问题上存在相当大的困难和压力。

Education examination yuan:Guangdong province is the first province rural migrant workers,Migrant workers SuiQian having many children,Lack of education resources carrying capacity,In solving SuiQian children education and join the eleven-plus problems are considerable difficulties and pressure.

　　2012年，广东义务教育阶段非户籍学生达到365.4万人，其中外省户籍188.1万人，平均每年级20多万人。如不设准入条件，每年将有超过20万的随迁子女进入高中阶段就读，由于随迁子女80%以上集中在珠三角地区，据测算，仅珠三角地区将至少增加200多所初中和高中，新增各类学校所需的土地、师资、投入等，是广东省难以承受的。

In 2012,,Guangdong compulsory education stage the census register students up to 3.654 million people,The provincial census register 1.881 million people,Average annual level by more than ten thousand people.If do not set access conditions,Every year there will be more than 200000 SuiQian children into the high school study,Because SuiQian children more than 80% concentrated in the pearl river delta region,According to the calculation,Only the pearl river delta region will increase at least more than 200 junior and senior high school,Add all kinds of school the land/teachers/investment,Guangdong province is unbearable.

　　随着高中阶段教育普及，广东省本地高考生源也以每年增加4万多人的速度持续增长。在粤接受教育的随迁子女和本省在校生人数都持续增长，对广东省教育资源形成双重压力。

With the popularization of high school education,Guangdong local college entrance examination students every year more than 40000 people to increase the speed of growth.Accept the education in guangdong province SuiQian children and the number of students are sustained growth,Guangdong education resources to form double pressure.

　　羊城晚报：随迁子女就读中职学校报考高职院校为何可以提前放开？

Yang cheng evening news:SuiQian children attend secondary vocational school in higher vocational colleges in advance can enter oneself for an examination why let go?

　　教育考试院：首先，广东省目前中职学校和高职院校总学位基本能够满足需求，适度放宽随迁子女就读中职报考高职院校的要求，有利于更好地满足随迁子女升学考试需求。

Education examination yuan:First of all,Guangdong province secondary vocational schools and vocational colleges at present the total degree basic can meet the demand,Moderately relaxed SuiQian children attend school enter oneself for an examination the requirements of higher vocational colleges,To better meet SuiQian children eleven-plus demand.

　　其次，广东省加快转变经济发展方式、调整产业结构，带来对技能型人才的巨大需求，随迁子女就读中职学校报考高职实施时间适当提前，有利于培养一批中技和高技能人才并留在广东，为推动转型升级提供人才保障和智力支撑。

secondly,Guangdong province to speed up the transformation of the mode of economic development/Adjust the industrial structure,To bring the huge demand for skilled talents,SuiQian children attend secondary vocational school to enter oneself for an examination implementation of appropriate time in advance,To cultivate a group of falls and the talent of high technical ability and stay in guangdong,In order to promote the transformation and upgrading of talent to provide security and intelligence support.

是否“拼爹考试”？ whether"Spell dad test"?

若不设条件，大量人口滞粤 If you don't set conditions,A large number of population hysteresis guangdong

　　羊城晚报：随迁子女升学考试，却要对其父母设置条件。这被不少人质疑为“拼爹考试”，为何要设置限制条件？

Yang cheng evening news:SuiQian children eleven-plus,But to the parents set conditions.This is a lot of suspected the hostages"Spell dad test",Why do you want to set restrictions?

　　教育考试院：对随迁子女父母设置条件是国务院办公厅《教育部等部门关于做好进城务工人员随迁子女接受义务教育后在当地参加升学考试工作的意见》中规定的。解决进城务工人员随迁子女在广东省参加升学考试问题，不是孤立的、单纯的教育问题，而是一个涉及资源配置、人口政策、户籍管理、社会管理、财政体制和教育体制等诸多因素的复杂的系统问题。

Education examination yuan:To SuiQian children parents set conditions is the general office of the state council[The ministry of education and other departments about the do migrant workers SuiQian children receive compulsory education in local after in the entrance exam work opinion]Specified in the.Solve migrant workers in guangdong province SuiQian children attend school entrance examination questions,Not alone/Simple education problems,But a involved in the allocation of resources/Population policy/Census register management/Social management/The financial system and education system, and many other factors in the complex system problems.

　　目前，广东常住人口1.2亿，其中非户籍人口3097万；常住人口和非户籍人口均是全国第一。有专家指出，如果不根据实际，无条件地过快允许外省籍随迁子女在粤参加高考，将会吸引大量人口滞留或居住在广东，给广东未来社会经济的可持续发展带来较大的冲击。根据进城务工人员的实际情况，合理制定随迁子女升学考试的准入条件，才能有效地促进人口合理有序地流动。

At present,Guangdong a permanent population of 120 million,Among them the census register population of 30.97 million;Permanent population and the census register population are the first.The expert points out,If not according to the actual,Unconditionally too fast to allow children SuiQian mainlanders in guangdong to participate in college entrance examination,Will attract a large number of population detention or live in guangdong,To guangdong future sustainable development of society and economy brings great impact.According to the actual situation of rural migrant workers,Establishment of reasonable SuiQian children eleven-plus access conditions,To effectively promote population reasonable and orderly flow.

影响本省录取率？ Acceptance rates at the top colleges were influence in the province?

合理配资源，争取增加招生 Assorting resources,To increase enrollment

　　羊城晚报：很多本地学生的家长担心，允许随迁子女在广东省参加高考，会影响广东省户籍考生录取比例，这个问题如何处理？

Yang cheng evening news:Many local students' parents worry,Allow SuiQian children in guangdong province to participate in college entrance examination,Guangdong province will influence the proportion of household admitted,The problem how to deal with?

　　教育考试院：随迁子女在广东省参加高考升学考试具体实施后，广东将依据随迁子女参加升学考试的人数规模，采取有力措施，创造有利条件，合理调配教育资源，争取国家适当增加招生计划，保障广东省户籍考生高考录取比例不受影响。

Education examination yuan:SuiQian children in guangdong province to participate in college entrance examination eleven-plus concrete after implementation,Guangdong will be based on SuiQian children attend school entrance examination, the number of scale,Take strong measures,To create favorable conditions,Reasonable allocate education resources,For countries to recruit students to plan appropriately increase,Ensure the guangdong college entrance examination admission household proportion is not affected.

　　羊城晚报：有很多家长对有“稳定住所”这一要求有疑问，是否要买房子才算？

Yang cheng evening news:There are a lot of parents to have"Stable residence"This request has the question,Whether or not to buy the house is?

　　教育考试院：按照教育部的要求，稳定住所也包括租赁的房屋，具体由住房城乡建设部门会同公安部门负责对进城务工人员及其随迁子女的合法住所进行审核。这就对外来务工人员租住的房屋提出了要求，最好能租住那种在出租屋部门备案、并按时签订租赁合同的房屋。

Education examination yuan:According to the requirements of the ministry of education,Stable residence also includes rental housing,Specific by housing urban and rural construction department in conjunction with the public security department is responsible for migrant workers and their children SuiQian legal domicile in audit.The migrant workers to rent house puts forward the requirements,Better to rent the let departments for the record/On time and sign the leasing contract houses.