文/羊城晚报记者 刘云 褚韵 实习生 赵静玉 图/羊城晚报记者 汤铭明

Wen/Yang cheng evening news reporter liu yun ChuYun interns ZhaoJingYu diagram/Yang cheng evening news reporter ShangMingMing

　　在广州市教育局转发广东省教育厅《2012-2013学年广东省全日制普通高中校历》的通知中，再次发出禁补令。执行情况如何呢？近日，记者接到报料，称部分学校高三补课“巧立名目”。记者调查发现，补课却在断断续续进行中，但未能获得相关学校的回应；就有资深教师表示，寒假补课属“无奈之举”。

In the guangzhou bureau of guangdong province department of education forward[The 2012-2013 academic year guangdong full-time ordinary high school calendar]Notice in,Once again issued for the order.Implementation how?recently,Reporters are attempting to,Said part of the school year make up a missed lesson"Ring the changes on".Reporter survey found,Make up a missed lesson is intermittent process,But failed to get related school response;Have senior teachers say,Winter vacation make up a missed lesson is"trepidation".

　　

暗访 investigations

　　三中顶住压力继续补课晚上9时多才响下课铃 Third bracing pressure continue to make up a missed lesson at 9 when just as soon as the bell rang

　　寒假到，今年广州市毕业班的学生们大多过得“前所未有的幸福”。由于市教育局的一纸“禁止补课”通知，很多中学都还给学生们一个完整的假期。不过，记者昨晚接到一名高三学生小郭报料，称广州市第三中学“顶风作案”，正常上课不止，还要晚修到21时，让不少学生感到“身心俱疲”。这一情况是否属实？记者前去一探究竟。

Winter vacation to,This year guangzhou graduating class students have mostly"Unprecedented happiness".Due to the city bureau of education of a paper"Ban make up a missed lesson"notice,Many middle school students to a complete vacation.but,Reporter last night to a third year students attempting kuo,Said the third middle school in guangzhou"Wind crime",Normal class more than,And when night repair to 21,Let many students feel"tired".This is true?Reporter to descend.

　　“你现在过来就可以，全世界都在晚修中！”在QQ上，小郭向记者透露，她所在的三中在寒假违反规定补课，“老师又累，学生也觉得无聊，一点意思都没有，校长还说自己会‘顶住压力’继续补课。”不过她说自己不愿意“暴露身份”，不接受采访。“你来看就知道了。”

"You can come here now,The whole world in the late in practice!"On the QQ,Kuo said to reporters,She is the third in the winter vacation, in violation of the regulations, make up a missed lesson,"The teacher tired,Students also feel boring,A little meaning all have no,The headmaster said he would‘Resist pressure’Continue to make up a missed lesson."But she says she doesn't want to"Exposure identity",Don't accept interview."You see to know."

　　1月30日20时56分，记者到达三中门口，看到已经有两位家长在校门外守候。从校门口往教学楼望去，只有五、六层的走廊上的灯光还在亮着，但无法看到课室内部的情形。操场上还有一些学生在踢球。

On January 30, and six,Reporter arrived at the door of the third,See have two parents waiting outside the school gate.From the school gate to the teaching building,Only five/Six layers of the corridor light is still on,But can't see inside the classroom situation.The playground there are some students playing football.

　　等了几分钟，记者发现，其实校门的马路上停着不少来接孩子的车，同时，不少家长都站到了离校门较远的位置。记者试图向他们打听学生补课的情况，他们都很警惕，摇摇手就走开了。

Waiting for a few minutes,Reporter discovery,In fact the school gate road stop many to meet the child's car,At the same time,Many parents stood far from the school gate position.Reporters trying to them to find out the situation of the students make up a missed lesson,They are very alert,Shake hands and went away.

　　21时10分，校园里响起了铃声，又过了一分钟左右，开始有学生背着书包下楼，走出校门。五六分钟后，离校学生逐渐变多，门卫也把侧门完全打开。“同学，你们还要补课吗？”“自习。”“早上要上课吗？”“不清楚。”一直问到第六个学生坚仔，这样充满“警惕性”“一问三不知”的对话才有所改变。

And ten points when,The bell rang out on campus,And after a minute or so,The students began to back schoolbag go downstairs,Out of the school gate.56 minutes,Leave school students get more,Guard the side door fully open."students,You will make up a missed lesson?""self-study.""Morning to class?""Don't know."Has been asked sixth students had young,So full of"vigilance""Utterly ignorant"Dialogue to change.

　

　学生态度 Students' attitudes

　　老师等放假，学生等放学感觉这样的补课意义不大 The teacher and the,Students feel school such as this make up a missed lesson significance is not big

　　“你们是记者吧？”学生坚仔坦言，早前已有学生向校方提出“抗议”。“动静挺大的，我想就会有人来问。周一时候放我们假，没说是为什么，但是大家都知道肯定是有人来查了。”据他说，三中高三有十二个班，六个文科班六个理科班，所有人在寒假都要补课，一直补到年廿七，而初四开始又要上课。“不过也只是暂定吧，谁知道会不会又临时通知放假。老师也让我们不要乱说补课的事。”他还说，现在学校规定，7时45分不到校，就不允许进入，晚一分钟也不行。

"You are a reporter it?"The students had young said,Earlier for the students to put forward"protest"."Action quite big,I think someone will ask.When we put off on Monday,Don't say why,But everyone knows that must be someone to look up."According to what he said,Third year twelve class,Six arts class six science class,All the people in the winter vacation will make up a missed lesson,To fill all the 27 years,And 4 began to go to school."But it is just temporary,Who know can and the short notice.The teacher let us also nonsense of make up a missed lesson."He also said,Now the school rules,At 7 45 points not to school,Is not permitted to enter,Not a minute later.

　　“你觉得这样的补课有用吗？”“其实挺没劲的，老师也很辛苦，讲不出什么花样，学生在下面玩手机，效率并不高。”对于这样的“煎熬”，坚仔说，其他学校的同学都放假，只有他们还在上学，感觉太“苦逼”了。

"Do you think of this kind of make up a missed lesson useful?""In fact quite strong,The teacher is also very hard,Speak out what pattern,Students in the mobile phone to play,Efficiency is not high."For such"suffering",Had young said,Other students of the school holidays,Only they still at school,Feel too"Bitter force"the.

　　“我还挺希望你们来报道的，你们一报道，教育局就要来查。我们就有假放。”坚仔笑眯眯地说，“但是听说我们校长和教育局关系好，检查也会通知的。估计没什么办法彻底解放了。”坚仔还说，虽然不清楚家长们是否签署了“知情同意书”，但在早前的家长会上“肯定有知会过”。

"I am very hope you to report,Your report,Education bureau will check.We will put false."Strong young smiling said,"But we heard that the principal and the bureau of good relationship,Inspection will notice.No way to estimate the complete liberation."Had young said,Although not clear whether parents signed"Informed consent",But in earlier parents meeting"There must be informed over".

　　另一位在一旁等待家长开车来接的学生也说，感觉到这样的补课“老师等放假，学生等放学”，意义不大。从早上7时45分开始早读，8时到12时有五节课，下午2时20分到5时30分又有四节，吃完饭6时45分再回来自习，一直到晚上9时10分才能结束。“我们老师说其他学校也还在补课，但是我们都有初中同学嘛，知道完全不是这样。”

Another on one side waiting for the parents come to pick the students said,Feel that make up a missed lesson"The teacher and the,School students and",Meaning not.In the morning at 7 45 points start early read,8 to 12 is 5 lessons,At 2 PM to 5 and 30 points and four,Eat a meal 6 45 points back self-study,Until the night when 9 10 points to end."Our teacher said other schools also in make up a missed lesson,But we all have the junior middle school students,,Know is not like that."

　　记者随后采访了一位不愿意透露姓名的高三学生家长，他表示，对学校补课表示理解。“孩子的妈来开家长会说了，补课也是为了孩子们好。我没什么想法，孩子的妈倒是说，学校补课也好，要不还得交钱去补习学校或者请人，更麻烦。”

Reporter then interviewed the anonymity of high school parents,He said,To understand that the school make up a missed lesson."The child's mother come to the meeting said,Make up a missed lesson but also for the children well.I don't have the idea,The child's mother is said,The school make up a missed lesson or,Don't have to pay money to go to cram school or please people,More trouble."

　　“现在孩子权利意识很强的，对这些规定很清楚，还要投诉、报料什么的，我们那时哪里想过！”一位高三学生的妈妈说，她觉得如果个别学生对上课反感度很高，学校也应该尊重孩子们的想法。“但是大多数学生自己也觉得高三努力辛苦一下是应该的，我女儿就这么跟我说的。”

"Now the child rights consciousness very strong,For these policy is clear,Also complaint/Writer what,We were where I want!"A high school student's mother said,She felt that if individual students to class dislike degree is very high,Schools should also respect the children's idea."But most of the students think it is hard to three should be,My daughter is so say with me."

　

　观察 observation

　　多所学校“断断续续”补课学生被折腾仍然“想得开”：如果学校不补课，家长也会让我们去上培训班 Many schools"intermittent"Make up a missed lesson students were still flounder"Get over it":If the school does not make up a missed lesson,Parents also will let us go to the training class

　　在随后的走访中，记者还发现，除了三中，其实市内多所学校高三学生寒假中都需回校，经过两天放假又两天自习的“过渡”后，在周三、周四重新上课。

In the subsequent visit in,Reporter also found that,In addition to 3,In fact the city much school high school students in the winter vacation will be back to school,After two days off and two days of self-study"transition"after,On Wednesday/To the class on Thursday.

　　1月31日中午12时，记者来到东山口一带，这里是越秀区多所中学的集中地之一，行人中，身穿各校校服的学生为数不少。两位七中的学生介绍，“早上7时25分上课，上到11时45分，下午两点半到五点半，晚上六点半到9时15分是自修，和平时一模一样。”他们说，上周末放了两天假，随后上了三天自习，从今天起又开始上课，一直上到年廿八，初四或者初五上学。但他们表示，今年学校这种“遮遮掩掩”的安排让人不适应。“一阵子上课一阵子自习，也不能说有用没用，学校说来就来吧。反正在家也是要复习，但是这么乱就有点不好。”

On January 31, at 12 at noon,The reporter comes to east mountain pass area,This is more than yuexiu district of high school one of the roost,Pedestrian in,In the schools of the uniform students a lot.Two of the seven introduces students,"7 am 25 points in class,When up to 11 45 points,At this afternoon at the,At night when to 9 to 15 points is self-education,Peace as like as two peas."They say,Last weekend to put two days off,Then the three days self-study,From this day onwards and begin our class,Has been to us in,4 or 5 to go to school.But they say,This year the school"secretive"Arrangement lets a person does not adapt."A class for self-study,Also can't say it useful,School speaking will come.Anyway, at home is also want to review,But it is not good to be so confused."

　　育才中学的学生也反映，前两天只是上自习，今天才开始正式上课。“学校补课又不收钱，其实挺好的，总比在家无聊好，都高三了嘛。”

Yucai middle school students also reflect,The first two days just top self-study,Today began to formal class."The school make up a missed lesson and don't accept money,In fact quite good,Than at home good boring,Are the only three."

　　而培正中学的学生们，似乎“谨慎”得多，纷纷表示“我们自愿来自习的，没人管”，直到问到第八个学生，记者才从她小声的应答里了解到，除了不需要晚自修，这两天学校上课安排与平时一样。“那同学们为什么都说是来自习的？”“怕被问吧，因为我们其实都听说教育局要求放假的，学校不放而已。”这位女生说，大多数同学都理解学校的安排。“我其实还比较支持，因为如果学校不补课，妈妈也会让我去上培训班的，那样还更远。”

And pui ching middle school students,Seems to"careful"than,Have said"We have a volunteer to self-study of,Nobody tube",Until the eighth students asked,Reporter learned from her in a low voice in response to know,In addition to need not late self-education,The two day school arrangement and usual."That is why the students to self-study?""Afraid to be ask,Because we are really heard education bureau for the holiday,The school not to put it."The girl said,Most of the students understand the arrangement of the school."Actually I also is support,Because if the school does not make up a missed lesson,Mom will make me go to training,That further."

　　“我们级长是认真贯彻‘上级指示’的，在大喇叭广播说，学生自愿回校自习，可以不来。但是班主任就不是。”听到记者的问题，十六中的一个高三男生，显得气鼓鼓的。“既然学校都这么说，我就不回啦。结果昨天上午没回校，班主任就给我妈打了好几个电话‘投诉’，说‘年级第一第二都回去，你以为自己成绩很好吗！还不来上课！’搞得我昨晚被臭骂一顿。”“那你为什么不想回去自习呢？”记者问。“我觉得太累了，学习效率很低。不如好好休息一下再冲刺。”他说，很多同学都有类似的想法，只是“敢怒不敢言”。

"We prefect is seriously implement‘instructions’of,In the big horn radio said,Students who come back to school self-study,Won't be able to come to.But the teacher in charge is not."Hear the reporter's question,16 in a high school boy,Appear QiGuGu of."Now that the school all say so,I will not back!.The results haven't come back to school yesterday morning,The teacher in charge gave my mom made a couple of calls‘complaints’,said‘Go to the first and second grade,You think you did very well!Don't come to class!’Make me be scold your meal last night.""Then why do you don't want to go back to self-study?"The reporter asked."I feel too tired,The learning efficiency is very low.As a good rest to sprint."He said,Many students have similar ideas,just"Dare to speak anger".

　　此外，二中萝岗校区的学生还向记者反映，“领导说之前学校举办全国无线电比赛，耽误了高三补课，现在要补回来，还说上报到教育厅都通过了，收了一百多的补习费。”在该校区门口，记者看到大批学生出来拿外卖，又匆匆回到课室。“补习挺没劲的，时间太长了，大家都很累。”

In addition,Rose out of the campus students reflect to the reporter,"Leaders say the game held before the school radio,Delayed three make up a missed lesson,Now to repair back,Also said report to department of education are passed,Received more than one hundred supplementary fee."The school district in the door,The reporter sees a great number of students out and take out,And in a hurry back to the classroom."With quite strong,Time is too long,We are very tired."

　

　教师心声 The teacher voice

　　广州不补外地也补，这不公平禁补令是锯箭疗伤，于事无补 Guangzhou don't fill up field also,It's not fair to the patch is saw arrow healing,if

　　记者试图联系各所学校的教导主任或校长，但保安都“严防死守”，坚决不许记者进入学校。“我能联系上你们学校领导吗？”“都放假了，没人在。学生也是来上自习而已。”而记者在下午五点多放学时再度探访这几所学校，偶有几位老师离开，但他们都不愿意接受记者的采访。“我不是来上课的，来拿东西的。”

Reporters tried to contact the school's guidance director or the principal,But security is"defend",Resolutely no reporters enter the school."I can contact your school leadership?""Will have a holiday,No one in the.Students also to top self-study just."And the reporter at five in the afternoon when school more than once again to visit these a few schools,I have several teachers to leave,But they are not willing to accept reporter's interview."I didn't come to class,To take things."

　　一位不愿透露姓名的越秀区高三物理老师表示，在备课组会议上，老师们也讨论过该不该补课的问题。“一方面是教育局今年也没有专门下文，明确表示‘高三学生寒假不能补课’。另一方面学生、家长也有这方面的期望，觉得还是回校补补课，比较心安。”当然，老师们也担心，如果不补课，对即将到来的“联考”、“一模”等有所影响。“也不能说补了就好，不补就不好，不同的学生想法和学习情况也不同。比起‘一刀切’都不补课，也许都补还让他们觉得好一点。”

One does not wish to disclose the name yuexiu district of high school physics teacher said,In preparing group meeting,Teachers are also discussed the problem of should make up a missed lesson."On the one hand is the education bureau this year also not special below,Made it clear that‘High school students winter vacation can not make up a missed lesson’.On the other hand, students/Parents also have the expectation,Think back to school or fill make up a missed lesson,Comparison of mind."Of course,Teachers are also worried about,If you don't make up a missed lesson,For the upcoming"Entrance exam"/"A die"Influence such as."Also cannot say that complement it,Not a bad patch,Different students have different ideas and the study situation.Compared with‘One size fits all’All don't make up a missed lesson,May fill also let them feel better."

　　此外，在微博上，广州市执信中学语文科组长、省特级教师曾湖仙说：“从部分广州学生处了解得知，他们希望补课。原因是时间紧，压力大，回家吃自助餐，心中没底；如果广州不补外地补，也不公平。在目前招生制度和考试形式不变的情况下，重复训练是分数的保证，教师经验指导和随时答疑效果更为显著。所以行政命令不许补课，不过是锯箭疗伤，于事无补。”他表示，自己也不赞成补课，希望给学生更多自主时间，但高三“高密度训练”在现行高考体制下是必行之道。

In addition,In micro blog,Guangzhou ZhiXin middle school language group leader/Provincial super teacher had lake fairy said:"Guangzhou from part with that understanding,They hope to make up a missed lesson.The reason is time tight,pressure,Home to eat buffet,Disobeyed him;If guangzhou don't fill up outside,Also unfair.In the present recruitment system and the test form under the condition of constant,Repeat training is the guarantee of scores,Teachers experience guidance and answering questions at any time the effect is more significant.So the administrative order no make up a missed lesson,But is saw arrow healing,if."He said,Oneself also don't agree with make up a missed lesson,Hope to give students more time independently,But three"High density training"In the current college entrance examination system is the way will do.

　　刘云、褚韵、赵静玉

Liu yun/ChuYun/ZhaoJingYu