曾创作过《支书与他的村庄》等作品的作家铁流，12年来由于始终无法通过计算机和英语考试，一直没能评上副高（二级作家）职称。这使他很苦恼，也非常失落。

Has been created[Township and village]Tielui works and writers,Because always can't through the computer and English test in 12 years,Have not been able to judge on subtropical high(The secondary author)The title.This made him very upset,Also very frustrated.

　　不得不说，作家铁流是个诚实的人，尽管12年来“屡考屡败”却始终未选择以“灰色手段”通过考试。最近几年，包括职称考试在内的各种“泄题门”频出。其根本原因还在于考试太多、太重要。像英语四级考试，一度关系到大学生能否毕业，而三大执业考试则决定了考试者的就业命运，可问题是，诸如职称评定真有必要实行外语、计算机“一票否定制”吗？

Have to say,Writer tielui is an honest man,Although the past 12 years"Repeatedly test failure"But did not choose to"Grey means"Pass the test.In recent years,Various, including title examination"Leaking questions door"Lots of.Both the root cause lies in the too much/Is too important.Like the English four levels of tests,Once in relation to college students will graduate,While the three licensing examination decides the fate examination of employment,The problem is,Such as title assess of the need for a foreign language/The computer"A ticket no system"??

　　很多作家替铁流鸣不平，理由是“我们是靠作品说话，怎么非得加上个职称考试呢？”这话算是戳中了根子。事实上，对于多数从事中文写作的作家来说，平日里使用英语、捣鼓那些复杂的计算机程序的概率几乎为零。既然没用，干吗非得浪费大把时间，甚至耽误创作去考呢？所谓“需求产生供给”，可以说，正是过多、过滥的职称考试，给各种培训机构的滋生、“考试经济”的泛滥提供了现实土壤。

Many writers tielui Ming gravamen,The reason is that"We are on work,How to add a title exam?"This is a poke in the source.In fact,,For most writers in Chinese writing,Daily use of English/Discovering that the probability of complex computer program is almost zero.Now that doesn't work,Why have to waste time,Even delay writing to test?The so-called"Demand creates supply",Can say,It is too much/Been rampant title examination,For the breeding of various training institutions/"The test of economic"The proliferation of provides the reality the soil.

　　以英语为例，自1998年职称外语考试实行全国统考以来，这项考试制度的弊端已经显露无遗。首先，它有违中央提出的科学人才观，以及德才兼备的综合考核原则；其次，它压抑了人才钻研业务的积极性，造成了智力与资源上的极大浪费；再次，它助长了应试教育的社会风气，劳民伤财；最后，它扭曲了人才评价标准。正因如此，其存在的合理性不断受到外界质疑，试问：发表几百万字作品、多次担任省级文学奖评委，这些成绩难道还配不上“二级作家”吗？

In English, for example,Since the title foreign language test executes national exams in 1998,The disadvantages of the examination system has been exposed completely.First of all,It goes against the central puts forward scientific talent,And the comprehensive appraisal principle of having both ability and political integrity;The second,It suppresses the enthusiasm of talent to study business,Caused the intelligence and great waste of resources;Once again,,It encourages the exam-oriented education of society,Waste money;The last,It distorts the talent evaluation standard.Because of this,Its rationality of existence constantly questioned by the outside world,Try to ask:Millions of words published work/Many times as the provincial prize judges,These achievements are also don't deserve"The secondary author"??