中新网南宁8月17日电（王雪 巫美桥红）广西首例生前自填器官捐赠书志愿者陈彩园自愿捐献的一肝双肾眼角膜已为广西、北京两地四人带来生机。8月16日，陈彩园的亲属来到南宁，感谢广西红十字会和解放军303医院给陈彩园提供的帮助。

Nanning Beijing on August 17（WangXue wu beautiful bridge red）Guangxi's first since before fill organ donation books volunteers ChenCaiYuan voluntary donations of a liver double kidney corneal already for guangxi、The two Beijing four people bring vitality。On August 16,，ChenCaiYuan relatives came to nanning，Thanks to guangxi Red Cross and the people's liberation army 303 hospital to ChenCaiYuan offer of help。

　　据广西红十字会介绍，7月30日，43岁的肺病患者陈彩园在广西藤县人民医院去世，根据陈彩园生前自愿无偿捐献器官的意愿，7月31日凌晨，中国人民解放军303医院人体器官获取组的专家从陈彩园身上摘取了一个肝脏，一双肾脏和一对眼角膜。这是梧州市的首例人体器官捐献，也是广西首例生前亲自填写过捐献自愿书的捐献者，其他的捐献书多是逝者去逝后由家属填写。

According to the Red Cross society of guangxi is introduced，July 30,，The 43-year-old consumptive ChenCaiYuan in guangxi cane county people's hospital died，According to the ChenCaiYuan voluntarily to the donation of body organs before free will，Early on July 31,，The Chinese people's liberation army 303 hospital human organs for group of experts from ChenCaiYuan body spot a liver，A pair of kidneys and a pair of cornea。This is the first of wuzhou city human organ donation，Is also the first in guangxi was personally to fill in a donor voluntary book donors，Other gifts more than books is like this to depart by family members to fill in。

　　中国人体器官捐献工作亟待发展。在2012年3月22日于杭州召开的“全国人体器官捐献试点工作总结会”上。中国红十字会公布，启动两年的人体器官捐献试点工作，全国完成器官捐献207例，共捐献大器官546个，挽救540余名垂危的生命。据悉，中国每年有约150万的病人需要器官移植。

China human organ donation work to be development。On March 22, 2012 held in hangzhou“The national human organ donation pilot review meeting”on。The Red Cross society of China announced，Start two years of human organ donation pilot work，The complete organ donation 207 cases，A total of 546 big organ donation，Save more than 540 critically ill life。It is reported，Every year China about 1.5 million patients need organ transplants。

　　中国人体器官捐献工作难与中国重视死后保留“全尸”等传统文化观念相关，陈彩园萌生自愿捐献人体器官想法时，也曾遭到家人的阻拦。

China human organ donation work hard and China attaches great importance to keep after death“Whole corpse”And some other traditional culture of related concept，ChenCaiYuan initiation voluntary donations of human organs idea，Also once was the family of the block。

　　陈彩园是名下岗工人，以卖水果为生，独自一人拉扯女儿小轩长大，生活艰苦。五年前，陈彩园被诊断为间质性肺炎并特发性肺纤维化、肺源性心脏病，直到目前此病在医学上还没有有效的治疗方法。医生告知她将死于呼吸衰竭。得知自己的病情后，陈彩园开始下定决心要无偿捐献器官。

ChenCaiYuan is a laid-off workers，Sell fruit for a living，Alone pull XiaoXuan daughter grow up，A hard life。Five years ago，ChenCaiYuan diagnosed interstitial pneumonia and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis、Cor pulmonale，Until now the disease on medicine still no effective treatment method。The doctor told that she will die of respiratory failure。Knowing their own condition after the，ChenCaiYuan start are determined to voluntary contributions organ。

　　陈彩园的姐姐陈惠兰口中告诉记者，当时家人一听到陈彩园捐献器官的想法觉得很突然，都不同意，但是后来陈彩园一直坚持说“反正我都不行了，能救一个是一个”每次说到这些，家里人都一阵唏嘘，经过陈彩园的长久的坚持和劝说，最终家人同意了她的捐献决定。

ChenCaiYuan sister ChenHuiLan mouth told reporters，When his family heard the ChenCaiYuan to the donation of body organs idea feel very suddenly，Don't agree with，But then ChenCaiYuan has been insisted“Anyway, I all not a line，Can save a is a”Every time said to these，The family is a sigh，After ChenCaiYuan long-term persistence and persuasion，Finally agreed to her family decided to contribute。

　　陈彩园的女儿小轩告诉中新社记者：“我觉得最幸福的事就是和妈妈一起吃饭。”说着就湿了眼眶，“刚开始妈妈决定捐献器官的时候都没有和我说过，直到后来我才听亲戚说起，我知道捐献器官是什么，但是我当时不想妈妈捐献，可是妈妈执意要捐，当妈妈走了以后，我知道她的器官在别人身上，还好好地存在着的。那是我还能念想的东西。”

ChenCaiYuan daughter XiaoXuan told China news agency reporter：“I think the most happy thing is and her mother have a meal together。”The wet eye socket，“Just began to mother decided to donate, never and I said，Until then I didn't listen to relatives speak of，I know donate, what is it，But I was don't want mom gifts，But mother determined to donate，When the mother went away，I know her organs in others，Well exists。That is I can still read want to things。”

　　梧州市红十字会专职副会长黄超亮介绍，陈彩园主动和我们联系说她在医院期间看了很多关于器官捐献的书籍，她说她捐献器官除了要帮助更多的人以外，还想让自己12岁的女儿像她一样心中有爱。

Wuzhou city Red Cross full-time vice President HuangChaoLiang is introduced，ChenCaiYuan active and contact us said she in the hospital to see during a lot about organ donation books，She said she has donated organs in addition to help more people outside，Still want to let oneself 12 year old daughter like her have love in your heart。

　　8月初中国红十字会常务副会长赵白鸽在介绍关于贯彻落实《国务院关于促进红十字事业发展的意见》的有关情况时曾表示，器官捐献意义很大，有几组数据可以充分说明这个问题。第一，目前全世界的器官供需比。根据世界卫生组织的材料，全球平均是1：25，有25个人需要的时候，一个人捐献。第二，目前美国是1：4，4个人需要的时候就有1个人捐献。英国是1：3，3个人需要捐献的时候就有1个人捐献。中国是1：150，也就是150人要的时候只有1个人捐献。

In early August, the Red Cross society of China executive vice President zhao on the introduction about the implementation《The state council on promoting the development of the Red Cross opinion》The situation has said，Organ donation means a lot，There are several group of data can be fully explain the problem。The first，At present the world than organ supply and demand。According to the world health organization's material，The global average is 1：25，25 when the needs of individuals，A person contributions。The second，At present the United States is 1：4，Four people need one individual contributions。The UK is 1：3，Three men need gifts have 1 individual contributions。China is one：150，Also is 150 people to only one individual contributions。

　　赵白鸽介绍，人体器官捐献，目前中国红十字会是配合和协同卫生部开展工作。主要有六个方面的协同职能：一是宣传推动，给大家宣传器官捐献是非常重要的。二是报名登记工作。三是捐献的见证，大家见证完成所有的程序。四是参与器官分配，这个信息化是非常重要的。五是缅怀纪念，逝者捐赠之后，要对捐赠者给予一种尊重。第六项职责是人道救助，捐赠这些器官的家庭其实有很多是需要救助的。

Zhao introduces，Human organ donation，At present the Red Cross society of China is fit and collaborative work the ministry of health。Mainly have six aspects of collaborative function：One is to promote publicity，Give everyone propaganda organ donation is very important。The second is the registration work。The third is the witness of donation，We bear witness to complete all the program。The fourth is to participate in organ allocation，This information is very important。5 it is honor memorial，After the donation，To donors to give a kind of respect。Item 6 duty is to humanitarian assistance，These organs donated family there are many are in need of help。

　　陈彩园去世后，其女儿小轩和陈惠兰住在一起，陈惠兰说虽然小轩会让家里的负担更重，但这是没有办法的事情，希望社会上有更多的人能帮助小轩。梧州市红十字会在陈彩园完成捐献器官后，考虑到其家庭困难，只留下未成年的女儿，向其女儿提供2万元救助金。

ChenCaiYuan died，Their daughter ChenHuiLan XiaoXuan and live together，ChenHuiLan said although XiaoXuan will make the burden of the home more heavy，But this is no way things，Hope that the society has more and more people can help XiaoXuan。Wuzhou city Red Cross in ChenCaiYuan finish after donors，Considering the family difficulties，Leaving only teenage daughter，Their daughter to provide 20000 yuan salvage money。

　　据了解，2011年7月，广西正式成为全国人体器官捐献工作第二批试点省区。截止2012年8月16日，广西已实现器官捐献25例（共捐肾脏48个，肝脏24个，眼角膜17个），遗体捐献3例（含眼角膜2个），全国共有91名患者得以受益。（完）

It is understood，In July 2011，Guangxi officially become the human organ donation work the second batch of pilot provinces。By August 16, 2012，Guangxi has realized organ donation 25 cases（A total of 48 donated kidneys，Liver 24，Corneal 17），Will donate her body 3 cases（Cornea contains two），There are throughout the country 91 patients can benefit。（finish）