北京不会恢复强制婚检 Beijing will not reinstate compulsory check-ups

　　市卫生局近期出台一站式婚检相关举措 City health bureau recently issued "one-stop" work style check-ups related measures

　　目前本市婚检率已降至7%，居全国倒数第一。针对外地“恢复强制婚检”的设想，昨日，市卫生局相关负责人表示，本市不会恢复强制婚检，但会从便民性出发，提供婚姻登记前的一站式婚检等服务，相关举措将于近期公布。

At present this city check-ups rate has dropped to 7%，In the country the last one。According to the field“Reinstate compulsory check-ups”idea，yesterday，The municipal bureau of health, officials say，This city will not reinstate compulsory check-ups，But will start from the convenience sex，Provide the marriage registration before the "one-stop" work style check-ups and other services，Relevant measures will be announced in the near future。

一站式婚检举措近期出台 One-stop check-ups measures introduced in the near future

　　昨日，记者从市卫生局妇幼和精神卫生处获悉，目前，广西、江苏、云南等地的婚检率都已达到90%以上，但本市婚检率已由10多年前的接近100%降至2011年的7%，成为“全国倒数第一”。然而，另一方面，随着2003年本市取消强制婚检后，本市新生儿出生缺陷发生率上升一倍。

yesterday，Reporters from the municipal bureau of health, women and children and mental health have learned，At present，guangxi、jiangsu、Yunnan's check-ups rate have reached more than 90%，But this city check-ups rate has 10 years ago by close to 100% to 7% in 2011，become“The reciprocal first”。however，On the other hand，With the 2003 this city cancel after compulsory check-ups，This city birth defect rate rises one times。

　　针对这一状况，昨日市卫生局相关负责人表示，婚前保健是指公民在民政部门进行婚姻登记前，依据《中华人民共和国母婴保健法》及其相关规定，有权获得政府资助的有针对性的基本保健服务，这不仅是每个公民的合法权益，也是基本义务与社会责任，已本市不会恢复强制婚检，但会从便民性出发，提供婚姻登记前的一站式婚检等服务。上述负责人表示，相关举措将于近期公布。

According to the situation，The relevant person in charge of the municipal bureau of health, said yesterday，Premarital care is refers to the citizens in civil affairs departments before marriage registration，According to the《Maternal and infant health care of the People's Republic of China》And related regulations，Have the right to receive government funding targeted basic health care services，This not only is every citizen's legitimate rights and interests，Is also the basic duty and social responsibility，Has this city will not reinstate compulsory check-ups，But will start from the convenience sex，Provide the marriage registration before the "one-stop" work style check-ups and other services。The person in charge said，Relevant measures will be announced in the near future。

　　市卫生局副局长雷海潮介绍说，婚前保健主要包括医学检查、健康咨询和健康指导3个方面的服务内容。

Deputy director of the municipal bureau of health LeiHaiChao said，Premarital care including medical examination、Health consultation and health guidance three aspects of the service content。

　　雷海潮称，由于婚前保健服务对象大多数是青年人，他们往往对自身健康状况关注不够，容易忽视某些疾病的存在；特别是有些疾病不仅可以传染给家庭成员，还可以通过母体垂直传染给胎儿，婚前保健可以提前发现这些疾病。

LeiHaiChao says，Due to the premarital health care service object mostly young people，They tend to oneself health condition is not enough attention，Easy to ignore the existence of some diseases；Especially some diseases can not only spread to family members，Can also through the matrix vertical infect unborn children，Premarital care in advance can find these diseases。

　　雷海潮强调，婚前保健服务由政府资助、妇幼保健服务机构规范提供。

LeiHaiChao emphasize，Premarital care services funded by the government、Maternity and child care service agencies to provide standard。

　　16区县均可就近婚检 16 districts and counties are nearby check-ups

　　据了解，2009年本市开始推行免费婚检制度，具有本市户籍的婚姻登记当事人可在任意一方户口所在区的妇幼保健院进行免费婚检。市民如有问题也可拨打北京公共卫生公益热线“12320”进行咨询。

It is understood，In 2009, the city began to introduce free check-ups system，With the registered permanent residence of this municipality the marriage registration party can be in any one area account maternity and child care centers for free check-ups。If there is any problem with the citizens can also call the Beijing public health public hotline“12320”For advice。

延伸阅读 readings

　　市政协委员：婚检婚登应“一站式服务” CPPCC members：Check-ups's marriage should be“One-stop service”

　　在今年年初的北京两会上，市政协委员、市卫生局妇幼和精神卫生处处长吕璠呼吁政府提供婚检婚登“一站式服务”，使新人确认身体健康后再行登记。

Earlier this year in Beijing on the CPPCC，CPPCC members、The municipal bureau of health, women and children and mental health marshal LvFan calling on the government to provide check-ups's marriage“One-stop service”，Make new confirm health right after registration。

　　吕璠在前期调研中发现，目前本市婚检率不足10%，与此同时，本市新生儿缺陷率有抬头趋势。她认为，这与婚检率下滑有一定关系。　(记者 徐晶晶）

LvFan in prophase survey found，At present this city check-ups rate less than 10%，meanwhile，This city neonatal defect rate have looked up trend。She thinks，This and check-ups there is certain relation between the rate of decline。(Reporter XuJingJing）